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1874 In Denmark
Events from the year 1874 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IX * Prime minister – Ludvig Holstein-Holsteinborg (until 14 July), Christen Andreas Fonnesbech Events * 1 January – The first issue of fashion journal ''Nordisk Mønster-Tidende'', present-day women's magazine '' Femina'', is published. * 5 January – Iceland is granted a constitution and limited home rule within the Danish realm. * 14 July – Prime Minister Ludvig Holstein-Holsteinborg resigns, and is replaced by Christen Andreas Fonnesbech. * 15 August – Esbjerg Harbour is inaugurated. * 15 October – The Old Stage, the original of the Royal Danish Theatre, is inaugurated. Date unknown * Louis Poulsen, a lighting manufacturing company, is founded. * The 25 øre coin is introduced on the decimalisation of the krone. It remains in circulation until 2008, when it is demonetised as the lowest-denomination coin in the country. Births January–June * 10 January – Louis Larsen, gymnast, silver ...
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1874
Events January–March * January 1 – New York City annexes The Bronx. * January 2 – Ignacio María González becomes head of state of the Dominican Republic for the first time. * January 3 – Third Carlist War – Battle of Caspe: Campaigning on the Ebro in Aragon for the Spanish Republican Government, Colonel Eulogio Despujol surprises a Carlist force under Manuel Marco de Bello at Caspe, northeast of Alcañiz. In a brilliant action the Carlists are routed, losing 200 prisoners and 80 horses, while Despujol is promoted to Brigadier and becomes Conde de Caspe. * January 20 – The Pangkor Treaty (also known as the Pangkor Engagement), by which the British extended their control over first the Sultanate of Perak, and later the other independent Malay States, is signed. * January 23 **Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh, second son of Queen Victoria, marries Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia, only daughter of Tsar Alexander III of Russ ...
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Shooting At The 1912 Summer Olympics
At the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, 18 events in shooting were contested. Medal summary Participating nations A total of 284 sport shooters from 16 nations competed at the Stockholm Games: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Medal table References External links * {{Shooting at the Summer Olympics 1912 Summer Olympics events 1912 Olympics The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (french: link=no, Jeux olympiques) are the leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a var ... Shooting competitions in Sweden ...
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Mycology
Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungi, including their genetic and biochemical properties, their taxonomy and their use to humans, including as a source for tinder, traditional medicine, food, and entheogens, as well as their dangers, such as toxicity or infection. A biologist specializing in mycology is called a mycologist. Mycology branches into the field of phytopathology, the study of plant diseases, and the two disciplines remain closely related because the vast majority of plant pathogens are fungi. Overview Historically, mycology was a branch of botany because, although fungi are evolutionarily more closely related to animals than to plants, this was not recognized until a few decades ago. Pioneer mycologists included Elias Magnus Fries, Christian Hendrik Persoon, Anton de Bary, Elizabeth Eaton Morse, and Lewis David von Schweinitz. Beatrix Potter, author of ''The Tale of Peter Rabbit'', also made significant contributions to the fiel ...
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Apothecary
''Apothecary'' () is a mostly archaic term for a medical professional who formulates and dispenses '' materia medica'' (medicine) to physicians, surgeons, and patients. The modern chemist (British English) or pharmacist (British and North American English) now perform this role. In some languages and regions, the word "apothecary" is still used to refer to a retail pharmacy or a pharmacist who owns one. Apothecaries' investigation of herbal and chemical ingredients was a precursor to the modern sciences of chemistry and pharmacology. In addition to dispensing herbs and medicine, apothecaries offered general medical advice and a range of services that are now performed by other specialist practitioners, such as surgeons and obstetricians. Apothecary shops sold ingredients and the medicines they prepared wholesale to other medical practitioners, as well as dispensing them to patients. In 17th-century England, they also controlled the trade in tobacco which was imported as a me ...
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Jens Lind (botanist)
Jens Wilhelm August Lind (1 March 1874, in Nykøbing Mors – 4 October 1939, in Viborg) was a Danish apothecary, botanist and mycologist. He was a pupil of Emil Rostrup and published a full account of all fungi collected in Denmark by Rostrup. These were mainly ''microfungi'', such as plant pathogens. He also wrote accounts on microfungi from Greenland and elsewhere, mainly based on collections made by other persons on expeditions, e.g. Gjøa expedition and the Second Thule Expedition. Combining his pharmaceutical and mycological knowledge, he was early in experimenting on chemical control of plant pathogens and recommending it to other practitioners. He also - together with Knud Jessen - wrote an account on the immigration history of weeds to Denmark. Example of a species named by Lind: ''Triposporium myrti'', now known as '' Tripospermum myrti'' (Capnodiaceae). See also *Knud Jessen *Knud Rasmussen Knud Johan Victor Rasmussen (; 7 June 1879 – 21 December 1933 ...
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1952 In Denmark
Events from the year 1952 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick IX * Prime minister – Erik Eriksen Events Sports Badminton * 711 March All England Badminton Championships ** Tonny Ahm wins gold in Women's Single at the All England Badminton Championships. ** Tonny Ahm and Aase Schiøtt Jacobsen wins gold in Women's Double ** Poul Holm and Tonny Ahm win gold in Mixed Fouble Births * 29 February – Orla Østerby, politician * 3 April – Orla Hav, politician * 27 April – Ole Svendsen, welterweight boxer * 11 June – Anne Birgitte Lundholt, politician and businessperson * 19 June – Poul Nesgaard, television personality, director of the National Film School of Denmark * 15 December – Allan Simonsen, footballer, 1977 European Footballer of the Year * 23 December – Hans Abrahamsen, composer Deaths * 18 April – Agnes Smidt, painter and cultural activist (born 1874) * 22 May – Liva Weel, actress (born 1897) * 4 June – Rasmus Harboe, sculptor (born ...
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Bryology
Bryology (from Greek , a moss, a liverwort) is the branch of botany concerned with the scientific study of bryophytes (mosses, liverworts, and hornworts). Bryologists are people who have an active interest in observing, recording, classifying or researching bryophytes. The field is often studied along with lichenology due to the similar appearance and ecological niche of the two organisms, even though bryophytes and lichens are not classified in the same kingdom. History Bryophytes were first studied in detail in the 18th century. The German botanist Johann Jacob Dillenius (1687–1747) was a professor at Oxford and in 1717 produced the work "Reproduction of the ferns and mosses." The beginning of bryology really belongs to the work of Johannes Hedwig, who clarified the reproductive system of mosses (1792, ''Fundamentum historiae naturalist muscorum'') and arranged a taxonomy. Research Areas of research include bryophyte taxonomy, bryophytes as bioindicators, DNA sequencing, ...
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August Hesselbo
Christen August Hesselbo (1 March 1874 – 1952) was a Danish pharmaceutical botanist and bryologist. Selected scientific works *The bryophes of Iceland'. The Botany of Iceland, edited by L. Kolderup Rosenvinge & E. Warming, J. Frimodt, Copenhagen, and John Wheldon and Co., London; Vol. 1, Part 2, pp. 395–677. 1918. *''Mosses from Clavering Ø and the surrounding areas''. Meddelelser om Grønland vol. 116 (6). 1948. *''Mosses from North-East Greenland (Lat. 77° N.)''. Meddelelser om Grønland ''Meddelelser om Grønland'' ("''Communications on Greenland''") is a Danish scientific periodical which publishes scientific results from all fields of research on Greenland. It was established by Frederik Johnstrup and published as a single seri ... vol. 128 (3). 1948. References 1874 births 1952 deaths 20th-century Danish botanists {{Denmark-botanist-stub ...
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1955 In Denmark
Events from the year 1955 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick IX * Prime minister – Hans Hedtoft (until 29 January), H. C. Hansen Events Sports Badminton * 2326 March All England Badminton Championships ** Finn Kobberø and Jørgen Hammergaard Hansen win gold in Men's Doubles ** Finn Kobberø and Kirsten Thorndahl win gold in Mixed Doubles Football * 9 June AGF wins the 1954–55 Danish Cup by defeating Aalborg Chang 40 in the final. Date unknown * Evan Klamer (DEN) and Kay Werner Nielsen (DEN) win the Six Days of Copenhagen six-day track cycling race. Births * 1 January – Ole Beich, musician * 20 June – Tor Nørretranders, writer * 11 July Søren Sætter-Lassen, actor * 31 July – Lars Bastrup, footballer * 26 August **Heidi Ryom, dancer (died 2013) ** Monica Ritterband, artist and journalist * 16 October Søren Pilmark, actor * 15 November Michael Kvium, painter * 30 December – Sanne Salomonsen, singer Deaths JanuaryMarch * 26 January Hol ...
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Gunnar Asgeir Sadolin
Gunnar Asgeir Sadolin (5 February 1874 – 17 March 1955) was a Danish businessman. Early life Sadolin was born in Valløby, the son of parish priest Ole Jørgen Sadolin (1826–1908) and Louise Suzette Emilie Marcussen (1838–1906). Sadolin passed the preliminary exams at the University of Copenhagen in 1890 and then worked for half a year in a mechanical workshop. He had aspirations to become an artist and therefore studied at Copenhagen Technical School, the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts and Kristian Zahrtmann's art school in 1890–96. He was considered a promising student but temporary visual impairment led him into the theoretical and practical study of dyes. Burial finds in Egypt had recently brought attention to encaustic paintings, and this inspired him to conduct a series experiments successful with wax-based dyes. In 1907, he established a small business, Gunnar A. Sadolins Farvefabrik (paint factory), with funding from his brothers Frode Sadolin and Jørgen The ...
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1957 In Denmark
Events from the year 1957 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick IX * Prime minister – H. C. Hansen Events * 3 March - Denmark places third in Eurovision Song Contest Sports Badminton * 2025 March All England Badminton Championships ** Anni Hammergaard Hansen and Kirsten Thorndahl win gold in Women's Doubles * Finn Kobberø and Kirsten Thorndahl win gold in Mixed Doubles. Football * 28 April AGF wins the 1956–57 Danish Cup by defeating Esbjerg fB 20 in the final. Date unknown * Fritz Pfenninger (SUI) and Jean Roth (SUI) win the Six Days of Copenhagen six-day track cycling race. Births JanuaryMarch * 31 January – Henrik Dam Kristensen, politician * 17 February Lars Brygmann, actor * 30 March – Stig L. Andersson, landscape architect AprilJune * 6 April – Jesper Bank, sailor * 28 April – Tøger Seidenfaden, journalist, editor-in-chief of ''Politiken'' (died 2011) * 9 May – Kristian Levring, film director * 17 May – Peter Høeg, writer of fictio ...
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Ebbe Kornerup
Ebbe Kornerup (20 February 1874 – 6 May 1957) was a Danish painter and writer. Ebbe Kornerup was born at Roskilde, Denmark. Kornerup grew up in an artist's home and received his own education as a painter. He was a student at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts (1895-99) and was a student of Jens Ferdinand Willumsen at the art school of Kunstnernes Frie Studieskoler Kunstnernes Frie Studieskoler was an art school established in Copenhagen in 1882 as a protest against the policies of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts and to provide an alternative to its educational program. It existed until 1912 and was a c ... (1900-01). His life was marked by long and extensive journeys across the globe. His art often reflected his travels. From 1898, he made numerous trips to North and South America, North Africa, India, China, Japan, Pacific Islands and Australia and became known principally as a travel book author. References 1874 births 1957 deaths Danish male writers ...
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