1816 In Denmark
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1816 In Denmark
Events from the year 1816 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick VI * Prime minister – Joachim Godske Moltke Events ;Undated * Kommercekollegiet is merged with Generaltoldkammeret (General Chamber of Customs and Excise). Births JanuaryMarch * 21 January – Louise Phister, actress (died 1914) * 16 February – Julie Reventlow, countess, writer and salonist (born 1763) * 7 March – Catharine Simonsen, soprano (died 1849) * 29 March – Christen Mikkelsen Kold, teacher who founded a school in Ryslinge that later became a model for the Danish folk high-school system (died 1870) AprilJune * 13 April Gottlieb Abrahamson Gedalia, banker (died 1892) * 17 April – Jens Adolf Jerichau, sculptor (died 1883) * 13 June – Dankvart Dreyer, painter (died 1852) * 21 June – Anders Sandøe Ørsted, botanist, mycologist, zoologist and marine biologist (died 1872) JulySeptember * 11 July Christian Albrecht von Benzonm painter (died 1849) * 7 August – Carit Etlar, ...
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1816
This year was known as the ''Year Without a Summer'', because of low temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere, possibly the result of the Mount Tambora volcanic eruption in Indonesia in 1815, causing severe global cooling, catastrophic in some locations. Events January–March * December 25 1815– January 6 – Tsar Alexander I of Russia signs an order, expelling the Jesuits from St. Petersburg and Moscow. * January 9 – Sir Humphry Davy's Davy lamp is first tested underground as a coal mining safety lamp, at Hebburn Colliery in northeast England. * January 17 – Fire nearly destroys the city of St. John's, Newfoundland. * February 10 – Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck, dies and is succeeded by Friedrich Wilhelm, his son and founder of the House of Glücksburg. * February 20 – Gioachino Rossini's opera buffa ''The Barber of Seville'' premières at the Teatro Argentina in Rome. * March 1 – Th ...
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1883 In Denmark
Events from the year 1883 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch — Christian IX * Prime minister — J. B. S. Estrup Events * 11 October The Russian tsar family departs from Copenhagen. Undated * Emil Christian Hansen from Carlsberg develops a method for propagating pure yeast which revolutionises the brewing industry. The yeast is named '' Saccharomyces Carlsbergensis'' after the brewery. Births * 3 February – Aksel Jørgensen, painter and wood engraver (d. 1957) * 11 February – Paul von Klenau, composer and conductor (d. 1946) * 19 August – Emilius Bangert, composer and organist (d. 1962) Deaths * 2 May — Christian Hansen, architect (b. 1803) * 4 May — Thorald Brendstrup, painter (b. 1812) * 4 July — Jens Adolf Jerichau, painter (b. 1816) * 8 October Hans Nielsen Jeppesen, businessman (born 1815) * 24 December Camillus Nyrop, instrument maker (born 1811) References {{DEFAULTSORT:1883 In Denmark 1880s in Denmark Denmark ) , song = ( en ...
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Jørgen Thomsen Bech
Jørgen Thomsen Bech (21 October 1731 – 11 April 1816) was a Danish businessman. Early life and education Bech was born in, Flade, Vendsyssel, the son of copyholder Thomas Jensen (c. 1699 – 1737) and Maren Heylesdatter (c. 1698–1735). He lost both his parents in an early age and was subsequently raised by others. At the age of 12, he was articled to wholesale merchant (''grosserer'') Jacob Severin in Copenhagen. Career In 1751–54, as the assistant of a supercargo, Bech completed an expedition to Canton in one of the Danish Asiatic Company's ships. After returning to Copenhagen, he started a business as a buyer of human hair for hairdressers and wig makers. In 1760 he took citizenship as a tea and porcelain merchant and in 1764 as a wholesale merchant (''grosserer'') and timber merchant. Ge took D. H. Bärentz as a partner in his business and from then on traded as Jørgen Bech & Co. In the great trading period at the end of the 18th century, he won a considerable fortune. ...
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Edvard Helsted
Edvard (or Eduard) Mads Ebbe Helsted (8 December 1816 – 1 March 1900) was a Danish composer. He was born in Copenhagen and died in Fredensborg. He is buried in Asminderød Cemetery. See also *List of Danish composers A list of notable Danish composers: __NOTOC__ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A * Thorvald Aagaard *Truid Aagesen * David Abell * Hans Abrahamsen *Aksel Agerby * Harald Agersnap * Georg Frederik Ferd ... References *''This article was initially translated from Danish Wikipedia'' Male composers 1816 births 1900 deaths People from Copenhagen 19th-century Danish composers People from Fredensborg Municipality 19th-century male musicians {{Denmark-composer-stub ...
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1876 In Denmark
Events from the year 1876 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IX * Prime minister – J. B. S. Estrup Events * 18 March – The newspaper ''Nationaltidende'' is published for the first time. * 2 April – The first issue of '' Ravnen'', a labour movement magazine, is published. * 25 April – The 1876 Folketing election is held. The Liberal Party wins 74 out of 102 seats. * 26 April – Kjøbenhavns Boldklub is founded. * 8 June – On a congress at the entertainment venue Gimle in Copenhagen, the Social Democratic Party adopts its first political programme, ''Gimleprogrammet''. * 12 July – The Svendborg Railway Line opens between the towns of Odense and Svendborg on Funen. * 26 August – The Ryomgård–Grenaa section of the Grenaa Line railway is opened, as are the stations along it: Ryomgård, Kolind, Trustrup and Grenaa. * 8 October – Prince Harald is born to Crown Prince Frederick and Crown Princess Louise. * 18 November – The Royal Danish Geograp ...
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Rudolph Striegler
Peter Ludvig Rudolph Striegler (4 October 1816 – 24 January 1876) was one of Denmark's early photographers, specialising in portrait photography. Trained as a picture-framer, Strieger opened Odense's first daguerreotype studio in 1846. With his experience of gold-plating, he was able to combine photography with ornate framing. Until 1857, he travelled widely around the country until he finally moved to Copenhagen. In 1860, he introduced carte-de-visite photography to Denmark. The idea of using a photograph instead of a printed visiting card came from France where it was patented by André Adolphe Eugène Disdéri in 1854 with a four-lensed camera which could take from eight to twelve photographs on the same glass negative. As the prints could be collected in albums, the technique became extremely popular. In 1861, while court photographer, he was awarded the Ingenio et Arti medal. He was also one of the early photographers who took portraits of Hans Christian Andersen. In his d ...
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1900 In Denmark
The following lists events that happened during 1900 in the Kingdom of Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IX * Prime minister – Hugo Egmont Hørring (until 27 April), Hannibal Sehested (council president) Events * 27 April — The Cabinet of Sehested is formed by Hannibal Sehested of the conservative party after Hugo Egmont Hørring's resignation as Council President. * 8 May — Sankt Lukas Stiftelsen is founded by Isabelle Brockenhuus-Løwenhielm and pastor Vilhelm Kold from Indre Mission. * 18 May — The Danish Unitarian Church Society is founded as ''Det Fri Kirkesamfund''. Births * 11 April – Kai Normann Andersen, composer and film score composer (d. 1967) * 6 May – Vilhelm Hansen, cartoonist and illustrator (d. 1992) * 16 May – Aage Winther-Jørgensen, actor (d. 1967) * 27 July – Knud, Hereditary Prince of Denmark (d. 1976) * 8 September – Alice O'Fredericks, film director (d. 1968) * 29 November – Jørgen-Frant ...
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Carit Etlar
Carit Etlar, the better-known pen name of Carl Brosbøll (August 7, 1816 – May 9, 1900), was a Danish author, known mostly for his 1853 book ''Gjøngehøvdingen'' about the eponymous Svend Poulsen Gønge. Biography Born Johan Carl Christian Brosbøll on August 7, 1816 in Fredericia.Carl Frederik Bricka (ed.), ''Dansk Biografisk Lexikon'', vol. III randt - Clavus 1889. "Brosbøll, Johan Carl Christian", Sophus Bauditzpp.132-133 In his childhood, Brosbøll developed an interest in tales of taters and other outcasts. His father was a businessman, and Carl spent much time travelling through Jutland for his father. He was a talented drawer and started studying at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts. He eventually abandoned his drawing studies, and finished a university degree in 1844. Brosbøll joined the Danish army for the 1848 First Schleswig War, and was employed at the Royal Danish Library in 1853.
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1849 In France
Events from the year 1849 in France. Events *1 January - France's first postage stamp, Ceres, is issued. *16 April - Giacomo Meyerbeer's grand opera ''Le prophète'' is premièred by the Paris Opera at the Salle Le Peletier with Pauline Viardot (who has collaborated extensively in the production) in the mezzo-soprano role, her first with the Opera. Stage effects include electric light, ballet on roller skates and the use of saxhorns. The audience includes Napoleon III, the new Emperor, Berlioz and the terminally ill Chopin. *27 April - Giuseppe Garibaldi enters Rome to defend it from the French troops of General Oudinot. *13 May - Legislative election held. *3 July - French troops occupy Rome. Roman Republic surrenders. Births *12 January - Jean Béraud, painter and commercial artist (died 1935) *8 February - Henri Amédée de Broglie, nobleman (died 1917) *21 February - Edouard Deville, first to perfect a practical method of photogrammetry (died 1924) *4 April - Félix Balzer, ...
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Christian Albrecht Von Benzon
Christian Albrecht von Benzon (11 July 1816, in Copenhagen – 3 September 1849, in Paris) was a Danish painter. Life Early life He was the son of the kammerjunker Jakob von Benzon (who owned estates in Christiansdal, Tirsbæk and Ågård) and Sophie Catharine Holm, an opera singer at the Danish Royal Theatre. This made him part of the prominent Benzon family at Funen. He took up an artistic career relatively late, after encouragement from an uncle, and studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen from 1833 to 1836, though he won no medals there. In 1835 he painted a portrait of Hans Christian Andersen (now in the Museum of National History at Frederiksborg Castle) – its subject called it "quite atrocious", though Weger used an engraving of it as the frontispiece for the edition of Andersen's writings which he published in Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 i ...
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1872 In Denmark
Events from the year 1872 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian IX * Prime minister – Ludvig Holstein-Holsteinborg Events * 1 April – The Danish Meteorological Institute is founded. * 3 August – Prince Carl, the future King Haakon VII of Norway, is born to Crown Prince Frederick and Crown Princess Louise. * 15 August – Krebs School is founded in Copenhagen. * 20 September – The 1872 Folketing election is held, resulting in a victory for the United Left. * 12–14 November – The 1872 Baltic Sea storm surge floods large parts of Lolland and Falster. 80 people are killed, 50 ships are wrecked on the east coast of Zealand and other islands, low-lying areas along the Øresund, in Eastern Jutland and on Bornholm are also hard hit. * 12 December – The central battery ironclad ''Odin'' is launched from the Naval Dockyard in Copenhagen. Date unknown * ''The Book on Adler'', a book on pastor Adolph Peter Adler by philosopher Søren Kierkegaard, is publi ...
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Mycology
Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungi, including their genetic and biochemical properties, their taxonomy and their use to humans, including as a source for tinder, traditional medicine, food, and entheogens, as well as their dangers, such as toxicity or infection. A biologist specializing in mycology is called a mycologist. Mycology branches into the field of phytopathology, the study of plant diseases, and the two disciplines remain closely related because the vast majority of plant pathogens are fungi. Overview Historically, mycology was a branch of botany because, although fungi are evolutionarily more closely related to animals than to plants, this was not recognized until a few decades ago. Pioneer mycologists included Elias Magnus Fries, Christian Hendrik Persoon, Anton de Bary, Elizabeth Eaton Morse, and Lewis David von Schweinitz. Beatrix Potter, author of ''The Tale of Peter Rabbit'', also made significant contributions to the fiel ...
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