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1733 In Denmark
Events from the year 1733 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian VI * Prime minister – Iver Rosenkrantz Events Undated * The introduction of the ''Stavnsbånd'', a serfdom-like institution later abolished on 20 June 1798. Births *8 October - Peter Holm, government official and topographical writer (d.1817 Events January–March * January 1 – Sailing through the Sandwich Islands, Otto von Kotzebue discovers New Year Island. * January 19 – An army of 5,423 soldiers, led by General José de San Martín, starts crossing the ...) Deaths References {{Year in Europe, 1733 1730s in Denmark Years of the 18th century in Denmark ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Denmark
) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , established_title = Consolidation , established_date = 8th century , established_title2 = Christianization , established_date2 = 965 , established_title3 = , established_date3 = 5 June 1849 , established_title4 = Faroese home rule , established_date4 = 24 March 1948 , established_title5 = EEC accession , established_date5 = 1 January 1973 , established_title6 = Greenlandic home rule , established_date6 = 1 May 1979 , official_languages = Danish , languages_type = Regional languages , languages_sub = yes , languages = GermanGerman is recognised as a protected minority language in the South Jutland area of Denmark. , demonym = , capital = Copenhagen , largest_city = capital , coordinates = , ethnic_groups = , ethnic_g ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Christian VI Of Denmark
Christian VI (30 November 1699 – 6 August 1746) was King of Denmark and Norway from 1730 to 1746. The eldest surviving son of Frederick IV and Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow, he is considered one of Denmark-Norway's more anonymous kings, but he was a skilled politician, best known for his authoritarian regime. He was the first king of the Oldenburg dynasty to refrain from entering in any war. During his reign both compulsory confirmation (1736) and a public, nationwide school system (1739) were introduced. His chosen motto was "''Deo et populo''" (for God and the people). Early years Christian was born on 30 November 1699 at Copenhagen Castle as the second but eldest surviving son of King Frederick IV of Denmark by his first consort, Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow. His grandfather King Christian V had died just three months, before he was born, and he was thus crown prince from birth. From 1706, Christian came to understand Danish but used German for everyday speaking an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Iver Rosenkrantz
Iver Eriksen Rosenkrantz (5 December 1674 – 13 November 1745) was a Danish statesman and landowner. Education and early career Iver Rosenkrantz was born at Rosenholm Castle (''Rosenholm Slot'') in Hornslet, Denmark. He was the son of Erik Rosenkrantz til Rosenholm (1612–1681) and his third wife Margaret Krabbe til Vemmetofte (1640-1716). His father was a nobleman and statesman who died when Iver was aged 7. Iver's mother hailed from the province of Scania (Skåne) which was ceded to the Swedes in 1658. Iver's maternal grandfather Iver Krabbe was a prominent politician and army man, one-time governor of Norway. Iver Krabbe and his wife (young Iver's grandmother), Karen Marsvin, settled in Denmark after the cession of Scania, but young Iver still had two aunts and an uncle in what was now southern Sweden. Iver's uncle, Baron Jørgen Krabbe of Krogholm (now Krageholm), was very fond of him. Unfortunately, Jørgen Krabbe was executed by the Swedes in 1678, in the midst of t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Stavnsbånd
The Stavnsbånd was a serfdom-like institution introduced in Denmark in 1733 in accordance with the wishes of estate owners and the military. It bonded men between the ages of 14 and 36 to live on the estate where they were born. It was possible, however, to purchase a pass releasing one from this bondage. So, in practice, estate owners and their sons were not particularly bonded to live on their estates. The Stavnsbånd was introduced because of a crisis in 1730 where a lot of peasants tried their luck in the cities. That meant that there was a need for workers on the farms, and for people to join the army. Background The institution was introduced to alleviate a serious agricultural crisis in the 1730s. Demand from Denmark's traditional export countries was falling, and people were migrating to the cities, which meant that it was difficult to man the estates. Furthermore, the military needed men for the militia. Military service at the time was in practice delegated to men who w ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Serfdom
Serfdom was the status of many peasants under feudalism, specifically relating to manorialism, and similar systems. It was a condition of debt bondage and indentured servitude with similarities to and differences from slavery, which developed during the Late Antiquity and Early Middle Ages in Europe and lasted in some countries until the mid-19th century. Unlike slaves, serfs could not be bought, sold, or traded individually though they could, depending on the area, be sold together with land. The kholops in Russia, by contrast, could be traded like regular slaves, could be abused with no rights over their own bodies, could not leave the land they were bound to, and could marry only with their lord's permission. Serfs who occupied a plot of land were required to work for the lord of the manor who owned that land. In return, they were entitled to protection, justice, and the right to cultivate certain fields within the manor to maintain their own subsistence. Serfs we ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1798 In Denmark
Events from the year 1798 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian VII * Prime minister – Christian Günther von Bernstorff Events * 20 June – The abolishment of the ''Stavnsbånd'', a serfdom-like institution originally introduced in 1733. The implementation was gradual. Undated Births * 4 June – Niels Laurits Høyen, art historian (Denmark's first) and critic (died 1870) * 19 July – Christian August, future Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (died 1869) * 11 October – Thomas Overskou, actor, playwright and historian (died 1873) * 13 October – Herman Wilhelm Bissen, sculptor (died 1868) * 18 December – Emil Normann, painter (died 1881) Deaths * 7 September – Peter Frederik Suhm, historian (born 1728) * 20 December – Johan Zoëga, entomologist and botanist (born 1742) References {{DEFAULTSORT:1798 In Denmark 1790s in Denmark Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = Natio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peter Holm (politician)
Peter Holm (1733–1817) was a government official and topographical writer in Denmark-Norway. He served as a County Governor (Norway), County Governor for three different counties in Norway. He was the County Governor of Nordland county from 1767–1771, of Telemark, Bratsberg county from 1771–1773, and of Vest-Agder, Lister og Mandal county from 1773 until his retirement on 31 December 1805. After Treaty of Kiel#Impact, the union between Denmark and Norway ended in 1814. Holm did not return to his birth country of Denmark, but stayed in Norway, and died in Christiansand in 1817. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Holm, Peter 1733 births 1817 deaths County governors of Norway County governors of Nordland ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1817 In Norway
Events in the year 1817 in Norway. Incumbents *Monarch: Charles II Events * The Miss Schultz School is founded. It was the first school for girls in Bergen, the biggest city in Norway in 1817. Arts and literature Births *9 January – Jacob Jørgen Kastrup Sømme, businessperson, consul and politician (d.1893) *2 June – Vilhelm Frimann Christie Bøgh, archivist (d.1888) *23 July – Johan Christian Collett, politician (d.1895) *8 August - Eilert Sundt, sociologist (d.1875) *9 September – Johan Collett Falsen, jurist and politician (d. 1879) *14 October – Marcus Thrane, author, journalist, and the leader of the first labour movement in Norway (d. 1890) *4 December – Hans Jensen, businessperson (d.1888) Full date unknown * Anders Bull, politician and Minister (d.1906) * Magnus Feilberg, bookseller and publisher (d.1899) * Ole Larsen Hammerstad, politician (d.1873) * Adolph Frederik Munthe, politician and Minister (d.1884) *Hilmar Martinus Strøm, politician *Niels Pet ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1733 In Denmark
Events from the year 1733 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian VI * Prime minister – Iver Rosenkrantz Events Undated * The introduction of the ''Stavnsbånd'', a serfdom-like institution later abolished on 20 June 1798. Births *8 October - Peter Holm, government official and topographical writer (d.1817 Events January–March * January 1 – Sailing through the Sandwich Islands, Otto von Kotzebue discovers New Year Island. * January 19 – An army of 5,423 soldiers, led by General José de San Martín, starts crossing the ...) Deaths References {{Year in Europe, 1733 1730s in Denmark Years of the 18th century in Denmark ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1730s In Denmark
Year 173 ( CLXXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Severus and Pompeianus (or, less frequently, year 926 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 173 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Roman Empire * Gnaeus Claudius Severus and Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus become Roman Consuls. * Given control of the Eastern Empire, Avidius Cassius, the governor of Syria, crushes an insurrection of shepherds known as the Boukoloi. Births * Maximinus Thrax ("the Thracian"), Roman emperor (d. 238) * Mi Heng, Chinese writer and musician (d. 198) Deaths * Donatus of Muenstereifel, Roman soldier and martyr A martyr (, ''mártys'', "witness", or , ''marturia'', stem , ''martyr-'') is someone who suffers persecution and death f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
