1648 In Art
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1648 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1648, art Events from the year 1648 in art. Events * Académie de peinture et de sculpture, Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture founded in Paris. * Carlo Ridolfi publishes a biography of Titian and other Venetian artists, ''Le maraviglie dell'Arte ovvero, Le vite degli Illustri Pittori Veneti e dello Stato''. Paintings * Claude Lorrain ** ''The Embarkation of the Queen of Sheba, Seaport with The Embarkation of the Queen of Sheba'' ** ''Landscape with Dancing Figures (The Mill)'' ** ''Landscape with Paris and Oenone'' ** ''commons:Image:Claude Lorrain 020.jpg, Marriage of Isaac and Rebekah'' * Peter Lely - Portrait of Charles I of England and the James II of England, Duke of York * Nicolas Poussin ** ''The Funeral of Phocion'' ** The Holy Family on the Steps' ** ''Landscape with the Ashes of Phocion'' ** ''Seven Sacraments (Poussin), Seven Sacraments'', Second series (completed) * Gerard ter Borch - '':File:Westfaelischer Friede in Muenster (Gerard Ter ...
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Académie De Peinture Et De Sculpture
An academy ( Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, founded approximately 385 BC at Akademia, a sanctuary of Athena, the goddess of wisdom and skill, north of Athens, Greece. Etymology The word comes from the ''Academy'' in ancient Greece, which derives from the Athenian hero, '' Akademos''. Outside the city walls of Athens, the gymnasium was made famous by Plato as a center of learning. The sacred space, dedicated to the goddess of wisdom, Athena, had formerly been an olive grove, hence the expression "the groves of Academe". In these gardens, the philosopher Plato conversed with followers. Plato developed his sessions into a method of teaching philosophy and in 387 BC, established what is known today as the Old Academy. By extension, ''academia'' has come to mean the accumulatio ...
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Bartholomeus Van Der Helst
Bartholomeus van der Helst (1613 – buried 16 December 1670) was a Dutch painter. Considered to be one of the leading portrait painters of the Dutch Golden Age, his elegant portraits gained him the patronage of Amsterdam's elite as well as the Stadtholder's circle.Walter A. Liedtke, ''Dutch Paintings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Volumes 1-2'', Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2007, pp. 223-331 Besides portraits, van der Helst painted a few genre pictures as well as some biblical scenes and mythological subjects.Rudolf E. O. Ekkart. "Helst, Bartholomeus van der." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press, accessed 15 May 2017 Life Bartholomeus van der Helst was born in Haarlem in 1613. His exact date of birth is not known as the birth records of Haarlem of that time are lost. He was the son of a Haarlem innkeeper called Lodewijk and Lodewijk's second wife, Aeltgen Bartels. Van der Helst had moved to Amsterdam some time before 1636, the year in which he ...
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Gerard Hoet
Gerard Hoet (; 22 August 1648 – 2 December 1733) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and engraver. Biography Gerard Hoet trained with his father and brother who were glass painters, and Warnard van Rijsen, who lived in Zaltbommel, and who himself was a pupil of Cornelis van Poelenburgh in Utrecht.Gerard Hoet biography
in ''De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen'' (1718) by , courtesy of the
In 1672 Hoet moved to

August 22
Events Pre-1600 * 392 – Arbogast has Eugenius elected Western Roman Emperor. * 851 – Battle of Jengland: Erispoe defeats Charles the Bald near the Breton town of Jengland. * 1138 – Battle of the Standard between Scotland and England. *1485 – The Battle of Bosworth Field occurs; Richard III dies, marking the end of the House of Plantagenet. *1559 – Spanish archbishop Bartolomé Carranza is arrested for heresy. 1601–1900 * 1614 – Fettmilch Uprising: Jews are expelled from Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire, following the plundering of the Judengasse. *1639 – Madras (now Chennai), India, is founded by the British East India Company on a sliver of land bought from local Nayak rulers. *1642 – Charles I raises his standard in Nottingham, which marks the beginning of the English Civil War. *1654 – Jacob Barsimson arrives in New Amsterdam. He is the first known Jewish immigrant to America. *1711 – Britain's Quebec Expedition lo ...
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1709 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1709, art Events from the year 1709 in art. Events * The Baroque church of Santa María Magdalena, Seville, is completed. Paintings * Paolo Baronni – Frescoes in the Basilica of St Denis. * Giuseppe Maria Crespi – ''The Flea''. * Sir Godfrey Kneller Portraits of Admirals Sir John Jennings and Sir Stafford Fairborne. * Kanō Tsunenobu – Portrait of a Japanese official. Births * March 22 – Giuseppe Zais, Italian painter of landscapes ( ''vedutisti'') (died 1784) * June 11 – Joachim Martin Falbe, German portrait painter (died 1782) * December 24 – Johann Evangelist Holzer, Austrian-German painter (died 1740) * ''date unknown'' ** Giuseppe Angeli, Italian painter of the late-baroque active mainly in Venice (died 1798) ** Philipp Hieronymus Brinckmann, German painter and engraver (died 1761) ** John Cheere, English sculptor (died 1787) ** Johann Michael Feuchtmayer, German stucco sculptor and plasterer (died 1772) ** Jean Girardet, French pain ...
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Johan Teyler
Johannes or Johan Teyler (23 May 1648 – c.1709) was a Dutch Golden Age painter, engraver, mathematics teacher, and promoter of the technique in color printmaking now known as ''à la poupée''. Biography Teyler was born at Nijmegen. His father was William Taylor, an English or Scottish mercenary, who changed his name to Teyler.Dutch Who's Who
for Johannes Teyler
Johan studied Latin at the Latin school of Nijmegen and Mathematics at the University of Nijmegen (1655-1680), Kwartierlijke Academie, where he wrote a dissertation in favor of Descartes. After the death of his father, he studied in Leiden and afterwards acquired a post as Professor of Math and Philosophy in University of Nijmegen (1655-1680), Nijmegen in 1670. He was a respected professor but was overlooked for promo ...
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May 23
Events Pre-1600 * 1430 – Joan of Arc is captured at the Siege of Compiègne by troops from the Burgundian faction. * 1498 – Girolamo Savonarola is burned at the stake in Florence, Italy. *1533 – The marriage of King Henry VIII to Catherine of Aragon is declared null and void. *1568 – Dutch rebels led by Louis of Nassau, defeat Jean de Ligne, Duke of Arenberg, and his loyalist troops in the Battle of Heiligerlee, opening the Eighty Years' War. 1601–1900 * 1609 – Official ratification of the Second Virginia Charter takes place. *1618 – The Second Defenestration of Prague precipitates the Thirty Years' War. *1706 – John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, defeats a French army under Marshal François de Neufville, duc de Villeroy at the Battle of Ramillies. *1788 – South Carolina ratifies the United States Constitution as the eighth American state. * 1793 – Battle of Famars during the Flanders Campaign of the War of the Fir ...
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1721 In Art
Events from the year 1721 in art. Events *The Ascension Convent in Moscow is renovated by order of Tsar Peter I of Russia. Paintings *Antoine Watteau – ''Pilgrimage to Cythera'' Births * January 17 – Charles Germain de Saint Aubin, draftsman and embroidery designer to King Louis XV (died 1786) * August 10 – Dirk van der Burg, Dutch artist, landscape painter and watercolourist (died 1773) * ''date unknown'' ** Francesco Albotto, Italian painter (died 1757) ** Jean Charles Baquoy, French engraver (died 1777) ** Charles Joseph Flipart, French painter and engraver (died 1797) ** Charles Grignion the Elder, British engraver and draughtsman (died 1810) ** Pietro Antonio Lorenzoni, Italian portrait painter (died 1782) Deaths *April 20 – Louis Laguerre, French decorative painter working in England (born 1663) *July 18 – Antoine Watteau, painter (born 1684) *August 3 – Grinling Gibbons, English master wood carver (born 1648) *September 3 - Benoît Audran the Elder, French ...
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Wood Carver
Wood carving is a form of woodworking by means of a cutting tool (knife) in one hand or a chisel by two hands or with one hand on a chisel and one hand on a mallet, resulting in a wooden figure or figurine, or in the sculptural ornamentation of a wooden object. The phrase may also refer to the finished product, from individual sculptures to hand-worked mouldings composing part of a tracery. The making of sculpture in wood has been extremely widely practised, but doesn't survive undamaged as well as the other main materials like stone and bronze, as it is vulnerable to decay, insect damage, and fire. Therefore, it forms an important hidden element in the art history of many cultures. Outdoor wood sculptures do not last long in most parts of the world, so it is still unknown how the totem pole tradition developed. Many of the most important sculptures of China and Japan, in particular, are in wood, and so are the great majority of African sculpture and that of Oceania and o ...
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England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain, which lies in the North Atlantic, and includes over 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. The area now called England was first inhabited by modern humans during the Upper Paleolithic period, but takes its name from the Angles, a Germanic tribe deriving its name from the Anglia peninsula, who settled during the 5th and 6th centuries. England became a unified state in the 10th century and has had a significant cultural and legal impact on the wider world since the Age of Discovery, which began during the 15th century. The English language, the Anglican Church, and Engli ...
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Grinling Gibbons
Grinling Gibbons (4 April 1648 – 3 August 1721) was an Anglo-Dutch sculptor and wood carver known for his work in England, including Windsor Castle and Hampton Court Palace, St Paul's Cathedral and other London churches, Petworth House and other country houses, Trinity College, Oxford, and Trinity College, Cambridge. Gibbons was born to English parents in Holland, where he was educated. His father was a merchant. Gibbons was a member of the Drapers' Company of London; he is widely regarded as the finest wood carver working in England, and the only one whose name is widely known among the general public. Most of his work is in lime (''Tilia'') wood, especially decorative Baroque garlands made up of still-life elements at about life size, made to frame mirrors and decorate the walls of churches and palaces, but he also produced furniture and small relief plaques with figurative scenes. He also worked in stone, mostly for churches. By the time he was established he led a large worksh ...
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April 4
Events Pre-1600 * 503 BC – Roman consul Agrippa Menenius Lanatus celebrates a triumph for a military victory over the Sabines. * 190 – Dong Zhuo has his troops evacuate the capital Luoyang and burn it to the ground. * 611 – Maya king Uneh Chan of Calakmul sacks rival city-state Palenque in southern Mexico. * 801 – King Louis the Pious captures Barcelona from the Moors after a siege of several months. * 1268 – A five-year Byzantine–Venetian peace treaty is concluded between Venetian envoys and Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos. * 1423 – Death of the Venetian Doge Tommaso Mocenigo, under whose rule victories were achieved against the Kingdom of Hungary and against the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Gallipoli (1416). * 1581 – Francis Drake is knighted by Queen Elizabeth I for completing a circumnavigation of the world. 1601–1900 * 1609 – Moriscos are expelled from the Kingdom of Valencia. * 1660 – Declaration of Breda b ...
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