Večerníček
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Večerníček (meaning "little
bedtime story A bedtime story is a traditional form of storytelling, where a story is told to a child at bedtime to prepare the child for sleep. The bedtime story has long been considered "a definite institution in many families".Dickson, Marguerite Stockm ...
"
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...
and Slovak) is a
television Television (TV) is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. Additionally, the term can refer to a physical television set rather than the medium of transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, ...
program for children in the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
and
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
. It has been broadcast regularly for over 50 years. Before the
dissolution of Czechoslovakia The dissolution of Czechoslovakia, which took effect on December 31, 1992, was the Self-determination, self-determined Partition (politics), partition of the federal republic of Fifth Czechoslovak Republic, Czechoslovakia into the independent ...
in 1993, two versions – one in Czech and one in Slovak – were aired in the respective parts of
Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia ( ; Czech language, Czech and , ''Česko-Slovensko'') was a landlocked country in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary. In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, the Sudetenland beca ...
. Similar shows in other countries include ''
Sandmännchen ''Unser Sandmännchen'' ("Our Little Sandman"), ''Das Sandmännchen'' ("The Little Sandman"), ''Der Abendgruß'' ("The Evening-Greeting"), ''Abendgruß'' ("Evening-Greeting"), ''Der Sandmann'' ("The Sandman"), ''Sandmann'' ("Sandman"), ''Sand ...
'' in
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, '' Esti mese'' in
Hungary Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
, '' Leka nosht, deca'' in
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
, '' '' Wieczorynka'' in
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
, '' Telepoiss in
Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Ru ...
and '' La Calabacita'' in
Cuba Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba (largest island), Isla de la Juventud, and List of islands of Cuba, 4,195 islands, islets and cays surrounding the main island. It is located where the ...
. Currently, ''Večerníček'' is aired in the Czech Republic at 18:45 every day, when children are expected to go to sleep. The show (opening theme, tale, closing theme) is lasts ten minutes at most. Every tale takes 5–8 minutes. A full ''Večerníček'' series typically contains 10 – 20 episodes (with the exceptions of
Pat & Mat ''Pat & Mat'' (Czech and Slovak: ''Pat a Mat'') is a Czechoslovak slapstick stop-motion silent animated series created by Lubomír Beneš and Vladimír Jiránek. The characters first appeared in the theatrically released short ''Kuťáci'' (' ...
and
Tom and Jerry ''Tom and Jerry'' is an American Animated cartoon, animated media franchise and series of comedy short films created in 1940 by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera. Best known for its 161 theatrical short films by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, the series ...
). The format of the program has been unchanged for decades, making it part of the Czech and Slovak culture.


Opening and closing themes

In the Czech Republic, the program's opening and final themes feature a little boy called Večerníček (a boy wearing a newspaper hat ), black t-shirt and orange pants) as he throws paper while walking up stairs and falls. After that, he rides a rocking horse, which turns into a car, and then finally into a unicycle and then the last paper with the Czech Television logo going straight to the screen with “Večerníček” appearing. At the beginning of the program, the boy says "Good Evening" (''Dobrý večer'' in Czech) to the children watching; at the end, he says "Good Night" (''Dobrou noc''). This is the longest-running opening and closing theme ever broadcast in the country. The intro voice-over, recorded by a five-year-old boy named Michal Citavý, has remained unchanged since 1965. The graphics were designed by Radek Pilař (the animation provided by Bratri v Triku, an animation company of Kratky Film Prague) and the music was provided by Ladislav Simon. In Slovakia, the program's opening and final themes feature an old man called "Grandpa Večerníček", who had his own ''Večerníček'' series in the 1980s. Thought to be a shepherd, Grandpa Večerníček lives in a house on a hill with his dog, who lives in a kennel. The old man, accompanied by the dog, "switches on" the stars in the sky, using a lamplighter's pole. During the closing theme, Grandpa Večerníček and the dog return to their house and kennel (except winter here the dog decided to go inside the house due to cold temperature). Like the Czech Republic's, this is the longest-running opening and closing theme ever broadcast in Slovakia. Its original version has been revamped, with the addition of better colors, as well as a cat. It even had it TV series called ''V chalupke a za chalupkou''.


History of the program

On January 2, 1965, a program named ''Večerníček'' appeared on Czechoslovakian television. The current opening and closing themes were introduced in summer of 1965. In Slovakia, the program's original name was "Good Night Story" (''Rozprávka na dobrú noc''). Milan Nápravník designed the show's concept and was the first dramaturgist of the Czech version. Since 1973, ''Večerníček'' has been shown in color. Practically all famous Czech and Slovak illustrators, writers, animators, and directors, such as Václav Čtvrtek (author of Víla Amálka), have participated in the program. After 1989, ''Večerníček'' survived several attempts to change its themes and even cancel the program.


Schedule

Until 1976, the Czech version of the program saw frequent changes of scheduling. It was broadcast on a variety of days over the years. From January 1976 – 2012, ''Večerníček'' was broadcast every day on
ČT1 ČT1 (ČT Jedna, Česká televize 1, "''Jednička''") is a Czech public television channel operated by Czech Television. ČT1 is a general-purpose channel, broadcasting family-oriented television, Czech films, news, and documentaries. History ...
, the first Czech national television channel. The channel would show one full series continuously for a block of days. Several attempts were made to broadcast the same or different series on
ČT2 ČT2 (ČT Dva, Česká televize 2, "''Dvojka''") is the Czech Republic, Czech Public broadcasting, public television channel, operated by Czech Television. ČT2 broadcasts documentaries nature-oriented shows, frequently showing foreign films in t ...
, the second national television channel. Since 2012, ''Večerníček'' has been broadcast on ČT2 instead of ČT1. Since the establishment of the children's Czech national television channel named ČT :D on 2013, it has been broadcast simultaneously there. After eight years of parallel broadcasting, Večerníček has been broadcast only on ČT :D since 2021.


Popular shows

Some of the most popular cartoons on Večerníček have included '' Krkonošské pohádky'', ''
Mach a Šebestová ''Mach a Šebestová'' () is a Czech Republic, Czech animated series. It is written by Miloš Macourek, Jaroslav Doubrava, and designed by painter Adolf Born. The animated characters were voiced by Petr Nárožný. It is produced in a studio of B ...
'', '' Pohádky z mechu a kapradí'', ''
Maxipes Fík Maxipes Fík (literally " Fig the Maxidog") is a Czechoslovak children's TV animated series. The main character is a large dog. It was one of the most popular series made for the children's television programme Večerníček. The first series ...
'', '' Krteček'', '' Bob a Bobek – králíci z klobouku'', '' Pat a Mat'' and '' Loupežník Rumcajs''.


Website

A ''Večerníček'' website was founded by Robert Štípek in 2005. It was designed to be a specialized database, providing a complete history of the program.


Trivia

* Asteroid 33377 Večerníček, discovered by
Petr Pravec Petr Pravec (born September 17, 1967) is a Czech astronomer and a discoverer of minor planets, born in Třinec, Czech Republic. Pravec is a prolific discoverer of binary asteroids, expert in photometric observations and rotational lightcurves ...
at
Ondřejov Observatory The Ondřejov Observatory (; ) is the principal observatory of the Astronomical Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences. It is located in the municipality of Ondřejov, southeast of Prague, Czech Republic. It has a wide telescope, which i ...
on 12 February 1999, was named after the animated boy. * The Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic issued a stamp on 18 February 2015 to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the program, along with a
First Day Cover A first day of issue cover or first day cover (FDC) is a postage stamp on a cover, postal card or stamped envelope Franking, franked on the first day the issue is authorized for useBennett, Russell and Watson, James; ''Philatelic Terms Illustrate ...
.


References


External links

* Opening and final themes: **Czech version

**Slovak version: winter (old versio

summer (old versio

spring (new versio


Article about the Czech programme


(in Czech)
Online database covering the whole history of Večerníček
(in Czech) {{DEFAULTSORT:Vecernicek 1960s Czechoslovak television series 1970s Czechoslovak television series 1980s Czechoslovak television series 2010s Czech television series 2010s Slovak television series Czech children's television series Slovak television series Czech Television original programming