Timeline Of São Paulo
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The following is a timeline of the
history History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
of the city of
São Paulo São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
, Brazil.


Prior to 20th century

* 1554 – Jesuit Pátio do Colégio founded in
São Paulo dos Campos de Piratininga São Paulo dos Campos de Piratininga () was the village that developed as São Paulo, Brazil in the region known as Campos de Piratininga. It was founded as a religious mission and a Jesuit Royal College by priests José de Anchieta and Man ...
. * 1560 –
Municipal Chamber of São Paulo The Municipal Chamber of São Paulo is the unicameral legislative body of the city of São Paulo, it was created in 1560 by the Governor General Mem de Sá and is one of the oldest in Brazil. Note References External links

* Muni ...
founded. * 1681 – Seat of Portuguese colonial
Captaincy of São Vicente The Captaincy of São Vicente (1534–1709) was a land grant and colonial administration in the far southern part of the colonial Portuguese Empire in Colonial Brazil. History In 1534 King John III of Portugal granted the captaincy to Martim ...
relocated to São Paulo from São Vicente. * 1710 – São Paulo becomes capital o

* 1720 – São Paulo becomes capital of
Captaincy of São Paulo The Royal Captaincy of São Paulo () was one of the captaincies of Colonial Brazil. It received this name on December 2, 1720, when John V of Portugal created the Captaincy of Minas Gerais from the division of the Captaincy of São Paulo and M ...
. * 1745 – Catholic Diocese of São Paulo established. * 1822 – São Paulo becomes part of the
Empire of Brazil The Empire of Brazil was a 19th-century state that broadly comprised the territories which form modern Brazil and Uruguay until the latter achieved independence in 1828. The empire's government was a Representative democracy, representative Par ...
. * 1827 – Faculdade de Direito do Largo de São Francisco, oldest Law School in Brazil, founded. * 1831 – São Paulo Municipal Imperial Guard established. * 1836 – Irmandade da Nossa Senhora dos Remedios (religious society) founded. * 1854 – ' newspaper begins publication. * 1858 – Cemitério da Consolação established. * 1867 – São Paulo Railway begins operating. * 1871 – American School founded. * 1872 -
Population Population is a set of humans or other organisms in a given region or area. Governments conduct a census to quantify the resident population size within a given jurisdiction. The term is also applied to non-human animals, microorganisms, and pl ...
: 31,385. * 1875 – '' Provincia de S. Paulo'' newspaper begins publication. * 1878 – German school founded. * 1884 – '' Diário Popular'' newspaper begins publication. * 1890 ** São Paulo Stock Exchange founded. ** ''
O Estado de S. Paulo ''O Estado de S. Paulo'' (; ), also known as ''Estadão'' (; ), is a daily newspaper published in State of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. It is the third largest newspaper in Brazil, and its format changed from broadsheet to Berliner (format), ...
'' newspaper in publication. ** Population: 64,934. * 1891 –
Paulista Avenue Paulista Avenue (Avenida Paulista in Portuguese language, Portuguese, ''Paulistas, Paulista'' being the demonym for those born in the state of State of São Paulo, São Paulo) is one of the most important avenues in São Paulo (city), São Paulo, ...
inaugurated. * 1893 ** Polytechnic School founded. ** Population: 130,775. * 1894 - founded. * 1895 – Capela de Santa Cruz (church) built. * 1897 – Paróquia São José do Belém (church) established. * 1899 – Antônio da Silva Prado becomes first mayor. * 1900 ** Municipal Works Department created. ** Population: 239,620. ** photo studio in business.


20th century


1900s-1950s

* 1901 –
Luz Station Luz Station (, ) is a commuter rail and intercity rail station in the Bom Retiro (district of São Paulo), Bom Retiro district of São Paulo, Brazil, serving RFFSA, the intercity rail network of Brazil, Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos ...
built. * 1905 – founded. * 1906 ** Conservatório Dramático e Musical de São Paulo founded. ** (church) built. * 1910 –
Sport Club Corinthians Paulista Sport Club Corinthians Paulista () is a Brazilian professional sports club based in São Paulo, in the district of Tatuapé. Although it competes in multiple sports modalities, it is best known for its professional men's Association football, f ...
formed. * 1911 – Municipal Theatre opens. * 1914 – Palestra Italia football club formed. * 1915 – City zones created (central, urban, suburban, rural). * 1916 – opens. * 1917 – Labor strike. * 1919 – Nacional Atlético Clube (football team) and Japan Club established. * 1920 ** Carandiru Penitentiary built. ** Population: 579,033. * 1922 ** Brooklin Novo neighborhood established. ** Modern Art Week occurs. * 1924 –
São Paulo Revolt of 1924 The São Paulo Revolt of 1924 (), also called the Revolution of 1924 (), Movement of 1924 () or Second 5th of July () was a List of wars involving Brazil, Brazilian conflict with characteristics of a civil war, initiated by ''Tenentism, tenentist ...
. * 1926 –
Monument to the Independence of Brazil The Monument to the Independence of Brazil () is a granite and bronze monument located in the Independence Park in São Paulo, Brazil. It is also known as the Ipiranga Monument () or the Altar of the Fatherland (). The monument is located on the ...
erected. * 1928 – (residence) built. * 1929 – buil

* 1930 **
São Paulo Futebol Clube SAO or Sao may refer to: Places * Sao civilisation, in Middle Africa from 6th century BC to 16th century AD * Sao, a town in Boussé Department, Burkina Faso * Serb Autonomous Regions (''Srpska autonomna oblast'', SAO), during the breakup of ...
formed. ** Avenues Plan (urban plan) presented. * 1932 – 9 July: São Paulo Constitutional Revolution begins. * 1933 – Mercado Municipal Paulistano built. * 1934 **
University of São Paulo The Universidade de São Paulo (, USP) is a public research university in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, and the largest public university in Brazil. The university was founded on 25 January 1934, regrouping already existing schools in ...
established. ** Marco Zero milestone installed in
Praça da Sé Praça da Sé ( English: '' See Square'') is a public space in São Paulo, Brazil. Considered as the city's central point, it is the point from where the distance of all roads passing through São Paulo are counted. The square was the location of ...
. ** Colégio Bandeirantes de São Paulo (school) opens. * 1936 –
São Paulo–Congonhas Airport São Paulo/Congonhas–Deputado Freitas Nobre Airport is one of the four commercial airports serving São Paulo, Brazil. The airport is named after the neighborhood where it is located, called Vila Congonhas, property of the descendants of Luca ...
opens. * 1938 ** Estádio Nicolau Alayon (stadium) opens. ** Francisco Prestes Maia becomes mayor. * 1939 – Paróquia Nossa Senhora de Lourdes (church) established. * 1940 ** Japanese Chamber of Commerce established. *** Population: 1,326,261. * 1941 – Paulista Equestrian Society established. * 1943 – opens. * 1947 ** Rodovia Anchieta (highway) and
São Paulo Museum of Art The São Paulo Museum of Art (, or ') is an art museum in São Paulo, Brazil. It is well known for the architectural significance of its headquarters, a 1968 concrete and glass structure designed by Lina Bo Bardi. It is considered a landmark of ...
open. ** Altino Arantes Building constructed. * 1949 – Cemitério de Vila Formosa and Companhia Cinematográfica Vera Cruz established. * 1950 ** TV Tupi begins television broadcasting. ** Population: 2,017,025. * 1951 – São Paulo Art Biennial begins. * 1954 **
São Paulo Cathedral The Metropolitan Cathedral of Our Lady Assumption and Saint Paul (), also known as the See Cathedral (), is the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of São Paulo, Brazil. Its current and seventh metropolitan archbishop is Dom Odil ...
consecrated. **
Ibirapuera Park Ibirapuera Park () is an urban park in São Paulo. It comprises 158 hectares (approx. 390 acres) between Av. República do Líbano, Av. Pedro Alvares Cabral, and Av. IV Centenário, and is the most visited park in South America, with 14.4 million ...
and Orquestra Sinfônica do Estado de São Paulo (symphony) established. * 1955 – Obelisk of São Paulo inaugurated. * 1958 – São Paulo Zoo opens near city.


1960s-1990s

* 1960 ** Mirante do Vale built. ** Population: 2,781,446. ** ''
Folha de S. Paulo ''Folha de S.Paulo'' (sometimes spelled ''Folha de São Paulo''), also known as simply ''Folha'' (, ''Sheet''), is a Brazilian daily newspaper founded in 1921 under the name ''Folha da Noite'' and published in São Paulo by the Folha da Manhã co ...
'' newspaper in publication. ** Favela diary of Carolina Maria de Jesus published. * 1963 **
1963 Pan American Games The 1963 Pan American Games, officially known as the IV Pan American Games () and commonly known as São Paulo 1963, were held from April 20 to May 5, 1963, in São Paulo, Brazil. Host city selection For the first time, two cities submitted b ...
held in São Paulo. ** ''
Notícias Populares ''Notícias Populares'' (''Popular News'' in Portuguese), also referred simply as NP, was a Brazilian sensationalist tabloid newspaper published by Empresa Folha da Manhã from 1963 to 2001. ''Notícias Populares'' was known by publishing storie ...
'' newspaper begins publication. ** Museum of Contemporary Art, University of São Paulo established. * 1965 – Edifício Itália built. * 1966 ** Gazeta cinema opens. ** Iguatemi Faria Lima shopping mall in business on Brigadeiro Faria Lima Avenue. ** '' Jornal da Tarde'' newspaper begins publication. * 1967 – '' Exame'' magazine headquartered in city. * 1968 ** Plan for Integrated Development of São Paulo presented. ** '' Veja'' magazine headquartered in city. * 1969 – Palácio Anchieta (city hall) inaugurated. * 1970 **
Marginal Pinheiros Marginal Pinheiros (officially SP-015) is an expressway that runs along the banks of Pinheiros River through the city of São Paulo, Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It ...
(highway) opens. ** Centro Cultural da Penha and Minhocão elevated highway built. **
São Paulo Museum of Image and Sound SAO or Sao may refer to: Places * Sao civilisation, in Middle Africa from 6th century BC to 16th century AD * Sao, a town in Boussé Department, Burkina Faso * Serb Autonomous Regions (''Srpska autonomna oblast'', SAO), during the breakup of ...
established. **
Convention Center A convention center (American and British English spelling differences, American English; or conference centre in British English) is a large building that is designed to hold a Convention (meeting), convention, where individuals and groups ...
opens in
Santana Santana may refer to: Transportation * Volkswagen Santana, an automobile * Santana Cycles, manufacturer of tandem bicycles * Santana Motors, a former Spanish automobile manufacturer * Sailboat designs by W. D. Schock Corp ** Santana 20 ** Santan ...
. ** Population: 5,186,752 city; 5,869,966 urban agglomeration. * 1971 – Hilton hotel in business. * 1974 ** Line 1 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating. ** Rodovia dos Imigrantes (highway) opens. ** Paróquia Nossa Senhora do Bom Conselho (church) built. ** Japanese archway erected in Liberdade. * 1976 – Colégio Vértice (school) founded. * 1977 **
São Paulo International Film Festival The São Paulo International Film Festival (), also known internationally as Mostra, is an annual film festival held in the city of São Paulo, Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South Ame ...
begins. ** Jabaquara Intermunicipal Terminal opens. * 1979 ** Line 3 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating. ** Teatro Lira Paulistana inaugurated. ** Bandeirantes landfill opens near city. * 1980 **
Workers' Party Workers' Party is a name used by several political parties throughout the world. The name has been used by both organisations on the left and right of the political spectrum. It is currently used by followers of Marxism, Marxism–Leninism, Maoism ...
headquartered in São Paulo. ** Population: 8,493,226. * 1982 – Tietê Bus Terminal opens. * 1983 – April: Economic unrest. * 1985 – Delegacias de Defense da Mulher ( women's police station) established. * 1987 – Braudel Institute of World Economics and Instituto Itaú Cultural established. * 1989 – Latin America Memorial complex inaugurated. * 1990 – Center for Education and Development of Health Care Workers of São Paulo established. * 1991 ** Line 2 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating. ** Anhembi Sambadrome opens. **
Population Population is a set of humans or other organisms in a given region or area. Governments conduct a census to quantify the resident population size within a given jurisdiction. The term is also applied to non-human animals, microorganisms, and pl ...
: 9,626,894. * 1992 ** October: Carandiru prison riot and crackdown. ** São João landfill opens. ** Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos established. * 1993 ** (publisher) established. ** Population: 9,842,059 (estimate). * 1995 **
São Paulo Fashion Week The São Paulo Fashion Week is a clothing trade show held semi-annually in São Paulo, Brazil. It is notable as "Latin America's pre-eminent fashion event" and it is of the emerging fashion weeks, outside the ''Big Four'' of New York Fashion Week ...
begins. ** Plaza Centenário hi-rise built. * 1997 ** São Paulo Gay Pride Parade begins. **
Celso Pitta Celso Roberto Pitta do Nascimento (; 29 September 1946 – 21 November 2009) was a Brazilian economist and politician. He had a Bachelor in Economics by Fluminense Federal University, master in Economics by University of Leeds and specialist i ...
becomes mayor. * 1999 ** D.O.M. (restaurant) in business. ** Credicard Hall and Sala São Paulo (concert hall) open. * 2000 ** Torre Norte built. ** Mayor
Celso Pitta Celso Roberto Pitta do Nascimento (; 29 September 1946 – 21 November 2009) was a Brazilian economist and politician. He had a Bachelor in Economics by Fluminense Federal University, master in Economics by University of Leeds and specialist i ...
ousted, then reinstated.


21st century


2000s

* 2002 ** Line 5 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating. ** Casa das Áfricas founde

* 2003 – Lapa Terminal (São Paulo), Lapa Terminal opens. * 2005 – E-Tower and Ibirapuera Auditorium built. * 2006 ** May 2006 São Paulo violence. ** Gilberto Kassab becomes mayor. * 2007 ** Eldorado Business Tower built. ** Population: 10,886,518. ** 25 March: Ocupa Mauá begins in the former Hotel Santos Dumont. * 2008 ** Octávio Frias de Oliveira Bridge opens. ** Cidade Jardim shopping mall in business. ** Itaú Unibanco (bank) headquartered in city. * 2009 – November: Blackout.


2010s

* 2010 ** Line 4 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating. ** (bike path) opens. ** Trucks banned on Bandeirantes Avenue weekdays. ** Population: 11,253,503 city; 19,889,559 in
Greater São Paulo Greater São Paulo () is a nonspecific term for one of the multiple definitions of the large metropolitan area located in the São Paulo state in Brazil. Metropolitan Area A legally defined specific term, ''Região Metropolitana de São Paulo' ...
. ** Area of city: 588 square miles. * 2011 – Hi-rise Edifício São Vito demolished. * 2012 – October: held. * 2013 ** Fernando Haddad becomes mayor. ** Company Business Towers built. ** Protests against bus fare rises begin in the city. * 2014 ** Line 15 (São Paulo Metro) begins operating. **
Allianz Parque Allianz Parque (), also known as Arena Palmeiras or as Arena Palestra Itália, is a football stadium in Água Branca, São Paulo, Brazil, and the home of Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras, Palmeiras. The stadium also serves as a multipurpose arena ...
arena and Arena Corinthians open. ** Temple of Solomon replica built. * 2016 - 2 October: São Paulo mayoral election, 2016 held. * 2018 - Edifício Wilton Paes de Almeida, an abandoned high-rise building home to squatters catches fire and collapses, killing at least one person.


See also

* São Paulo history * History of São Paulo * List of mayors of São Paulo Other
cities A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
in Brazil: * Timeline of Brasília * Timeline of Curitiba * Timeline of Fortaleza * Timeline of Manaus * Timeline of Recife * Timeline of Rio de Janeiro * Timeline of Salvador, Bahia


References

''This article incorporates information from the
Portuguese Wikipedia The Portuguese Wikipedia () is the Portuguese-language edition of Wikipedia (written Wikipédia, in Portuguese), the free encyclopedia. It was started on 11 May 2001. Wikipedia is the nineteenth most accessed website in Brazil and the tenth mo ...
.''


Bibliography

;Published in the 19th century * * * * ;Published in the 20th century * * * * * Richard M. Morse. From Community to Metropolis: A Biography of São Paulo, Brazil. (New York, 1974) * * Elizabeth Kuznesof. Household Economy and Urban Development, São Paulo, 1765 to 1836 (Boulder, CO: Westview, 1986) * * * ;Published in the 21st century * * * * * * * (also many papers about São Paulo at same website) *


External links

*
Map of São Paulo
1982
Items related to São Paulo
various dates (via
Digital Public Library of America The Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) is a US project aimed at providing public access to digital holdings in order to create a large-scale public digital library. It officially launched on April 18, 2013, after two-and-a-half years of dev ...
) {{DEFAULTSORT:Timeline of Sao Paulo * Sao Paulo São Paulo-related lists sao paulo