Talbot County is a
county
A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
located in the west central portion of the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States
Georgia may also refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
. The
2020 census showed a population of 5,733. The
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
and largest city is
Talbotton.
History
Talbot County was created from a portion of
Muscogee County by a December 14, 1827, act of the
Georgia General Assembly
The Georgia General Assembly is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is bicameral, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Each of the General Assembly's 236 members serve two-year terms and are directl ...
. It was named after
the late Georgia governor Matthew Talbot.
Taylor County was created from a portion of Talbot County in 1852.
Geography
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The U.S. Census Bureau is part of the U ...
, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.9%) is water.
The county straddles the
fall line
A fall line (or fall zone) is the area where an upland region and a coastal plain meet and is noticeable especially the place rivers cross it, with resulting rapids or waterfalls. The uplands are relatively hard crystalline basement rock, and the ...
of the Eastern U.S., and thus northern areas of the county are hillier compared to southern areas of the county. The
Fall Line Freeway
The Fall Line Freeway (FLF), also signed as State Route 540 (SR 540), is a highway designed to span the width of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia from Columbus, Georgia, Columbus at the Alabama state line to Augusta, ...
runs across the southern portion of the county, following
Georgia State Route 96 from Geneva to Junction City. The far northern portion of the county is part of the
Pine Mountain Range, with elevations in this areas exceeding 1,000 ft on the highest peaks of the mountains.
The northeastern three-quarters of Talbot County is located in the Upper
Flint River sub-basin of the
Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin. The southwestern quarter, west of
Junction City, is located in the Middle
Chattahoochee River
The Chattahoochee River () is a river in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern United States. It forms the southern half of the Alabama and Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia border, as well as a portion of the Florida and Georgia border. It ...
-
Walter F. George Lake sub-basin, while a narrow sliver of the western border, east of
Waverly Hall, is located in the Middle
Chattahoochee River
The Chattahoochee River () is a river in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern United States. It forms the southern half of the Alabama and Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia border, as well as a portion of the Florida and Georgia border. It ...
-
Lake Harding sub-basin.
Major highways
*

U.S. Route 27 Alternate
*
U.S. Route 80
*
State Route 22
*
State Route 36
*
State Route 41
*
State Route 85
*
State Route 85 Alternate
*
State Route 96
*
State Route 116
*
State Route 190
*
State Route 208
*
State Route 240
*
State Route 315
*
State Route 540 (Fall Line Freeway)
Adjacent counties
*
Upson County - northeast
*
Taylor County - southeast
*
Marion County - south
*
Chattahoochee County - southwest
*
Muscogee County - west-southwest
*
Harris County - west
*
Meriwether County - north
Railroads
*
CSX
CSX Transportation , known colloquially as simply CSX, is a Railroad classes, Class I freight railroad company operating in the Eastern United States and the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Operating about 21,000 route miles () of trac ...
Fitzgerald Subdivision
*
Norfolk Southern
The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad operating in the Eastern United States. Headquartered in Atlanta, the company was formed in 1982 with the merger of the Norfolk and Western Railway and Southern Railway. The comp ...
Columbus District
Communities
Cities
*
Talbotton (county seat)
*
Woodland
A woodland () is, in the broad sense, land covered with woody plants (trees and shrubs), or in a narrow sense, synonymous with wood (or in the U.S., the '' plurale tantum'' woods), a low-density forest forming open habitats with plenty of sunli ...
*
Manchester
Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
(part)
Towns
*
Geneva
Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
*
Junction City
Unincorporated communities
*
Box Springs
*
Centerville
*
Po Biddy Crossroads
*
Tax Crossroads
Demographics
As of the
2020 United States census, there were 5,733 people, 2,809 households, and 1,849 families residing in the county.
Education
The
Talbot County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of one building with 48 full-time teachers and 792 students. The district headquarters is in
Talbotton.
School Stats
Retrieved June 26, 2010.
Politics
Like most majority-African-American counties in Georgia, Talbot is a reliably Democratic county. Between 1880 and 2020, Talbot County has only voted Republican three times, although it also voted for American Independent segregationist George Wallace
George Corley Wallace Jr. (August 25, 1919 – September 13, 1998) was an American politician who was the 45th and longest-serving governor of Alabama (1963–1967; 1971–1979; 1983–1987), and the List of longest-serving governors of U.S. s ...
in 1968. Donald Trump's 39.50% in 2020 is the best performance for a Republican since Nixon in the 1972 presidential election. In 2024, Trump furthered increased his vote share to almost 44% of the vote.
See also
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Talbot County, Georgia
*List of counties in Georgia
The U.S. state of Georgia is divided into 159 counties, the second-highest number after Texas, which has 254 counties. Under the Georgia State Constitution, all of its counties are granted home rule to deal with problems that are purely loca ...
* USS Talbot County landing ship named for Talbot County, Maryland
Talbot County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 37,526. Its county seat is Easton. The county was named for Lady Grace Talbot, the wife of Sir Robert Talbot, an Anglo- Irish statesma ...
and Talbot County, Georgia
References
External links
Georgia.gov info for Talbot County
{{Coord, 32.71, -84.53, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:US-GA_source:UScensus1990
Georgia (U.S. state) counties
1827 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Populated places established in 1827
Black Belt (U.S. region)
Majority-minority counties in Georgia