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''Sisimpur'' () is the
Bangladesh Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
i co-production of the American
children's television series Children's television series (or children's television shows) are Television show, television programs designed specifically for Child, children. They are typically characterised by easy-going content devoid of sensitive or adult themes and are ...
''
Sesame Street ''Sesame Street'' is an American educational television, educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation, and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Worksh ...
''. The show premiered in April 2005 on
Bangladesh Television Bangladesh Television (), commonly known by its acronym BTV (), is the state-owned television network of Bangladesh. The network was originally established as the East Pakistan branch of Pakistan Television Corporation, Pakistan Television in 1 ...
. The series is co-produced by Bangladesh-based Nayantara Communications and
Sesame Workshop Sesame Workshop (SW), originally known as the Children's Television Workshop (CTW), is an American nonprofit organization and Television station, television company that has been responsible for the production of several educational children's ...
. It was Bangladesh's first children's educational program and was expected to be seen by 4 million children in its first two years.


Production

Production on the show began in 2003, with the show debuting in April 2005. Local production designers localized the backdrop for the show by building a set centering on a rural street with a
banyan tree A banyan, also spelled banian ( ), is a Ficus, fig that develops accessory trunks from Aerial root#"Stranglers" (prop-root), adjacent prop roots, allowing the tree to spread outwards indefinitely. This distinguishes banyans from other trees ...
and tea and sweet shops. The creation of ''Sisimpur'' was described in detail in the 2006 documentary '' The World According to Sesame Street''.
USAID The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an agency of the United States government that has been responsible for administering civilian United States foreign aid, foreign aid and development assistance. Established in 19 ...
committed US$7 million in funding for the show over its first three years. USAID funding for the show has continued as of 2022.


Messaging

Content for the series was created in collaboration with local educators. The series promotes values like self-respect, empathy, and cooperation, and subjects such as girls' education, nutrition, hygiene, safety, and cultural traditions and diversity. Since 2015 the series has broadcast a holiday episode during Eid. The fourteenth season focused on
empathy Empathy is generally described as the ability to take on another person's perspective, to understand, feel, and possibly share and respond to their experience. There are more (sometimes conflicting) definitions of empathy that include but are ...
as its theme. The fifteenth season included the show's first mentions of
autism Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by differences or difficulties in social communication and interaction, a preference for predictability and routine, sensory processing d ...
, through the introduction of new muppet Julia, and some segments with
sign language Sign languages (also known as signed languages) are languages that use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning, instead of spoken words. Sign languages are expressed through manual articulation in combination with #Non-manual elements, no ...
.


Characters

Muppet characters include: *
Grover Grover is a blue Muppet character on the PBS/HBO children's television show ''Sesame Street''. Self-described as lovable, cute, and furry, he is a blue monster who rarely uses contractions when he speaks or sings. Grover was originally perfo ...
* Halum is a
Bengal tiger The Bengal tiger is a population of the ''Panthera tigris tigris'' subspecies and the nominate tiger subspecies. It ranks among the largest wild cats alive today. It is estimated to have been present in the Indian subcontinent since the Late ...
who loves fish, fruits, and vegetables. Halum was designed by Ed Christie, built by Rollie Krewson, and voiced by Ashraful Ashish. * Ikri Mikri is a small 3-year-old blue
monster A monster is a type of imaginary or fictional creature found in literature, folklore, mythology, fiction and religion. They are very often depicted as dangerous and aggressive, with a strange or grotesque appearance that causes Anxiety, terror ...
. Within the character's imagination are three marionettes named Bhutto, Gaanwalla, and Hatim, who act out Bangladeshi folk tales. Ikri Mikri was designed by Ed Christie and built by Ann Marie Holdgruen. This character was voiced by Quazi Nawshaba Ahmed and later Kabyakatha Proteeti. * Julia is a four-year-old autistic girl, who loves her doll and drawing. * Shiku is a small and curious 5-year-old
jackal Jackals are Canidae, canids native to Africa and Eurasia. While the word has historically been used for many canines of the subtribe Canina (subtribe), canina, in modern use it most commonly refers to three species: the closely related black-b ...
. Shiku was designed by Ed Christie, built by Victoria Ellis, and voiced by Shuvangkar Das Shuvo. * Tuktuki is an inquisitive 5-year-old girl who loves school and
cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
. Tuktuki was designed by Ed Christie and built by Ann Marie Holdgruen. This character was voiced by Sayma Karim with Parvin Paru often assisting. * Manik-Ratan: A pair of two
sheep Sheep (: sheep) or domestic sheep (''Ovis aries'') are a domesticated, ruminant mammal typically kept as livestock. Although the term ''sheep'' can apply to other species in the genus '' Ovis'', in everyday usage it almost always refers to d ...
. Together they are addressed as Manik-Ratan. * Raya is an intelligent girl. In the 14th season, he explained various things to Grover, all of which Grover was wrong about. The show has no full-body puppet character and, thus, no equivalent to Big Bird. Human characters include: *Lal Mia:
postman A mail carrier, also referred to as a mailman, mailwoman, mailperson, postal carrier, postman, postwoman, postperson, person of post, letter carrier (in American English), or colloquially postie (in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the Unite ...
; the actor later died, and the character died within the show, a la Mr. Hooper. *Mukul Moira: university graduate and a nursery owner (played by
Chanchal Chowdhury Suchinta Chowdhury Chanchal (born June 1, 1974), better known as Chanchal Chowdhury (), , is a Bangladeshi actor. He gained recognition with television roles in late 2000s, and went on to become one of the most popular leading men of Cinema of B ...
). *Sumona Moira: local school teacher. (played by Runa Khan) *Guni Moira: sweet shop owner (played by Syed Dulal) *Asha Moira: Guni's wife and the local librarian *Polash Moira: Guni and Asha's son. *Bahadur: postman (played by
Shahadat Hossain Shahadat Hossain (born: 7 August 1986) is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He made his Test debut in 2005 during Bangladesh's first tour of England. When he came to play in the international scene he was cited by the then coach Dav Whatmore as the fas ...
). *Nanu: tells stories to Ikri Mikri.


Episodes

The first season of the series featured 26 episodes, and a second season of 36 episodes was in production by 9 February 2001. A third season went into production in April 2007. As of 2022, the show had fourteen seasons, with the fifteenth season of 26 episodes premiering in February 2023. The series airs four times a week on
Bangladesh Television Bangladesh Television (), commonly known by its acronym BTV (), is the state-owned television network of Bangladesh. The network was originally established as the East Pakistan branch of Pakistan Television Corporation, Pakistan Television in 1 ...
(BTV). The program airs on BTV at 9:05 am on Friday, with repeats on Saturday at 2:15 pm, Wednesday and Thursday at 5:05 pm." V Watch :Sisimpur on BTV, ''The New Nation'' (Bangladesh), June 14, 2008. ''Sisimpur'' started airing on children's channel Duronto TV on July 14, 2019. Starting in 2020 the series also aired on Maasranga Television. In October 2022 it was confirmed that Sisimpur would continue to air on Bangladesh Television for the next five years, and in January 2023 Duronto TV also received airing rights for the next four years.


Reception and impact

Within seven months of its premiere, 75% of households with a television were watching the series. The program is popular not only among its 3-6 demographic, but also among older children. A 2005 study found that children who watched the program showed better
vocabulary A vocabulary (also known as a lexicon) is a set of words, typically the set in a language or the set known to an individual. The word ''vocabulary'' originated from the Latin , meaning "a word, name". It forms an essential component of languag ...
, counting skills, cognitive skills, life skills, and cultural knowledge compared to children who didn't. A 2009 study found that teachers who watched the program were more likely to understand children as learning through play, and parents who watched the program tended to view children as persons who were central to a better future and who were deserving of attention and respect. Some parents attempted to include ''Sisimpur'' lessons into their own parenting styles, while others appreciated seeing values they already held being portrayed on-screen in ways that were accessible to children. Parents also reported that children seemed to absorb lessons more readily from the show than from parental instruction.


Other media

In 2017 ''Sisimpur'' collaborated with the
AO Foundation The AO Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to improving the care of patients with musculoskeletal injuries or pathologies and their sequelae through research, development, and education of surgeons and operating room personnel. The AO ...
to produce some segments and a
public service announcement A public service announcement (PSA) is a message in the public interest disseminated by the media without charge to raise public awareness and change behavior. Oftentimes these messages feature unsettling imagery, ideas or behaviors that are des ...
about safety and accident prevention. In 2018 a version of the show was created for
radio Radio is the technology of communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 3  hertz (Hz) and 300  gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmitter connec ...
broadcast, focusing on
financial literacy Financial literacy is the possession of skills, knowledge, and behaviors that allow an individual to make informed decisions regarding money. Financial literacy, financial education and financial knowledge are used interchangeably. Financially un ...
for children and families. In November 2022 it was announced that ten popular ''Sisimpur'' books would be published in
Braille Braille ( , ) is a Tactile alphabet, tactile writing system used by blindness, blind or visually impaired people. It can be read either on embossed paper or by using refreshable braille displays that connect to computers and smartphone device ...
editions. In December 2022 the show partnered with
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
to promote
World Heritage Site World Heritage Sites are landmarks and areas with legal protection under an treaty, international treaty administered by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, or scientific significance. The sites are judged to contain "cultural and natural ...
s in Bangladesh. This would come in the form of a video documentary primarily focusing on the Mosque City of Bagerhat,
Sundarbans Sundarbans (; pronounced ) is a mangrove forest area in the Ganges Delta formed by the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna Rivers in the Bay of Bengal. It spans the area from the Hooghly River in India's state of West Bengal ...
, and
Somapura Mahavihara Somapura Mahavihara (), also known as Paharpur Buddhist Vihara (), is a major Buddhist monastery (''mahavihara'') in Paharpur, Badalgachhi, Naogaon, Bangladesh. It is among the best known Buddhist viharas in the Indian Subcontinent and is one ...
.


Accolades

* 2022: 14th International Kidscreen Awards for Best Mixed Media Series


References


External links


Official Website
* ''Sisimpur'' on MuppetWiki {{DEFAULTSORT:Sisimpur 2005 Bangladeshi television series debuts 2000s Bangladeshi television series 2010s Bangladeshi television series Bangladeshi children's television shows Bengali-language television programming in Bangladesh Non-American television series based on American television series Sesame Street international co-productions