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Ranishwar is a village in the Ranishwar
CD block In India, a Community development block (CD block) or simply Block is a sub-division of Tehsil, administratively earmarked for planning and development. The area is administered by a Block Development Officer (BDO), supported by several technic ...
in the Dumka Sadar subdivision of the
Dumka district Dumka district is one of the twenty-four districts of Jharkhand state in eastern India. Dumka is the administrative headquarters of this district. This district covers an area of 3716.02 km. This district has a population of 1,321,442 (2011 ...
in the
India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
n
state State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * '' Our ...
of
Jharkhand Jharkhand (; ; ) is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north and Odisha to the south. It has an area of . ...
.


Etymology

The village has an old temple dedicated to Hindu God
Shiva Shiva (; sa, शिव, lit=The Auspicious One, Śiva ), also known as Mahadeva (; ɐɦaːd̪eːʋɐ, or Hara, is one of the principal deities of Hinduism. He is the Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions within Hin ...
also known as "Ranishwar Nath" from which the village derives its name.


Geography


Location

Ranishwar is located at . In the map of Ranishwar CD block in the ''District Census Handbook, Dumka'', Ranishwar is shown as being part of Amrapara mouza (MDDS PLCN - 371187).


Overview

The map shows a large area, which is a plateau with low hills, except in the eastern portion where the Rajmahal hills intrude into this area and the Ramgarh hills are there. The south-western portion is just a rolling upland. The entire area is overwhelmingly rural with only small pockets of urbanisation. Note: The full screen map is interesting. All places marked on the map are linked in the full screen map and one can easily move on to another page of his/her choice. Enlarge the full screen map to see what else is there – one gets railway connections, many more road connections and so on.


Area

Amrapara has an area of .


Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Amrapara had a total population of 91, of which 45 (49%) were males and 46 (51%) were females. Population in the age range 0-6 years was 16. The total number of literate persons in Amrapara was 75 (61.33% of the population over 6 years).


Civic administration


Police station

There is a police station at Ranishwar.


CD block HQ

Headquarters of Ranishwar CD block is at Ranishwar village.


Transport

Ranishwar is connected with road to the neighboring city. Since July 2011 Dumka is connected with newly built Jasidih - Dumka railway line. Since then Ranishwar got a new connectivity to the Howrah-New Delhi line, via Dumka-Jasidih. Although there is an ongoing work on new railway line, which will connect Dumka to Bhagalpur (Bihar) and Rampurhat (west Bangal) in coming years. But Buses are the preferred mode of transport and are run by both government agencies and private operators. Dumka has good connectivity to it neighboring district with buses. There is luxury night bus service between Dumka -
Ranchi Ranchi (, ) is the capital of the Indian state of Jharkhand. Ranchi was the centre of the Jharkhand movement, which called for a separate state for the tribal regions of South Bihar, northern Odisha, western West Bengal and the eastern area ...
and
Kolkata Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, the official name until 2001) is the Capital city, capital of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal, on the eastern ba ...
. The following are Railway stations close to Ranishwar #Siuri Railway Station located at a distance of #Chinpal Railway Station located at a distance of #Gadadharpur Railway Station located at a distance of #Sainthia Railway Station located at a distance of # Dumka Railway Station located at a distance of


Education

Mayurakshi Gramin College, affiliated with
Sido Kanhu Murmu University Sido Kanhu Murmu University (SKMU), formerly Siddhu Kanhu University, is a public university situated in the Santhal Parganas region of Jharkhand state in eastern India. It has its headquarters at Dumka, the second capital of Jharkhand. The univ ...
, was established at Ranishwar. Ranishwar has some CBSE schools, and government schools following NCERT syllabus. A list of schools in and around Ranishwar are: #Ranigram Middle School established in the year 1901, is one of the oldest school in Dumka district. the headmistress of this school Mrs Bharati Chatterjee. #Raghunathpur Govt. High School #UPG Middle School Rangalia #Govt. Middle School Kumirdaha follows NCERT syllabus #Sadipur Govt. Middle School #Govt. Middle School Dhanbasa follows NCERT syllabus #Sido Kanhu High school Affiliated to CBSE board, New Delhi #'"M G College"' Mayurakshi Gramin College, Ranishwar #'"Girls School Ranishwar


References

{{Santhal Parganas Division Villages in Dumka district