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Patrick Summers (born August 14, 1963) is an American conductor best known for his work with Houston Grand Opera (HGO), where he has been the artistic and music director since 2011, and with San Francisco Opera, where he served as principal guest conductor, 1999–2016. __TOC__


Early years and San Francisco

Summers was born in Washington, Indiana, and raised in Loogootee, Indiana. He graduated from the Jacobs School of Music of
Indiana University Indiana University (IU) is a state university system, system of Public university, public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana. The system has two core campuses, five regional campuses, and two regional centers under the administration o ...
with a bachelor's degree in music in 1986. Upon graduation, he participated in the San Francisco Opera's Merola Opera Program as an apprentice coach in 1986 and 1987, and won the Otto Guth Memorial Award for excellence in vocal coaching both years. Summers's first professional engagement, with San Francisco Opera's Western Opera Theater, was conducting ''
La bohème ''La bohème'' ( , ) is an opera in four acts,Puccini called the divisions '':wikt:quadro, quadri'', ''wikt:tableau, tableaux'' or "images", rather than ''atti'' (acts). composed by Giacomo Puccini between 1893 and 1895 to an Italian libretto b ...
'' in its 1986–87 season. Following that performance, he served as musical director of the Western Opera Theater until 1989. He led the Western Opera Theater on its 1987 tour to China, performing for audiences that had never experienced Western opera. In 1988, he conducted the first Chinese performances of Puccini's ''Tosca'' in the modern era. In 1989, Summers began his tenure as the music director of the San Francisco Opera Center, a training program for young singers; his first mainstage production, '' Die Fledermaus'', was in 1990. Other highlights include collaborating with André Previn on the 1998 world premiere of ''A Streetcar Named Desire'' and conducting several of the performances; serving as principal guest conductor from 1999 through 2016; conducting Jake Heggie's ''Moby-Dick,'' which was recorded and telecast on PBS's ''Great Performances''; and in 2015 receiving the San Francisco Opera Medal, the company's highest honor. He conducted the West Coast premiere of Heggie's ''It's a Wonderful Life'' at SFO during the 2018–19 season.


Houston Grand Opera and the Metropolitan Opera

In 2011, Summers was named artistic and music director of Houston Grand Opera after serving as music director since 1998. As music director of Houston Grand Opera, Summers oversaw the foundation and development of the HGO Orchestra: prior to the orchestra's foundation, HGO hired outside orchestras for its productions. Since 1998, Summers has conducted over 60 productions at Houston Grand Opera, including eight world premieres (notably Jake Heggie's ''It's a Wonderful Life'', ''The End of the Affair'', ''Three Decembers'', and Carlisle Floyd's ''Cold Sassy Tree''). In recent years, Summers helped oversee the creation of HGOco, an initiative designed to create partnerships between the company and the community. HGOco commissions new works and presents numerous opportunities for children and young voice students. In 1998, Summers made his
Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera is an American opera company based in New York City, currently resident at the Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center), Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center, situated on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Referred ...
conducting debut in Johann Strauss's '' Die Fledermaus'', and returned regularly as a guest conductor, including participating in the Metropolitan Opera's 125th Anniversary Gala. He has appeared in four of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD transmissions of Saturday matinee performances shown in cinemas around the world and has led the
Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions The Metropolitan Opera Eric and Dominique Laffont Competition (formerly the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions) is an annual singing competition sponsored by the Metropolitan Opera. Established in 1954, its purpose is to discover, assist ...
finals concert on several occasions. In 2006, Summers led the Metropolitan Opera on a tour of Japan.


International opera conducting

Summers's European debut was in 1994 at the Rome Opera conducting ''Manon Lescaut.'' Also in 1994, he made his debut with Opera Australia, conducting '' La Cenerentola''. He has since appeared at
Barcelona Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
's Gran Teatre del Liceu, most recently conducting ''La favorite'' (2018) after his house debut in '' La Cenerentola'', the Welsh National Opera (''
Rigoletto ''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play '' Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had c ...
''), the Bregenz Festival ('' The Magic Flute'' and Carlisle Floyd's ''Of Mice and Men''),
Lisbon Lisbon ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131, as of 2023, within its administrative limits and 3,028,000 within the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, metropolis, as of 2025. Lisbon is mainlan ...
's Teatro Nacional de São Carlos ('' Ariadne auf Naxos''), the Opéra national de Bordeaux ('' Don Pasquale'' and ''
La bohème ''La bohème'' ( , ) is an opera in four acts,Puccini called the divisions '':wikt:quadro, quadri'', ''wikt:tableau, tableaux'' or "images", rather than ''atti'' (acts). composed by Giacomo Puccini between 1893 and 1895 to an Italian libretto b ...
''), and the European premiere of André Previn's ''A Streetcar Named Desire'' at the Opéra national du Rhin in Strasbourg.


Symphonic work

Summers is also in demand as a symphonic conductor, often in collaboration with other artists, such as sopranos
Renée Fleming Renée Lynn Fleming (born February 14, 1959) is an American soprano and actress, known for performances in opera, concerts, recordings, theater, film, and at major public occasions. A recipient of the National Medal of Arts, Fleming has been nom ...
and Christine Brewer. In 2010, Summers led pianist Yuja Wang and the Russian National Orchestra on an eight-city U.S. tour. Summers made his debut at the Norwegian National Opera and Ballet in a gala concert celebrating the company's 50th anniversary season, and his debut with the Slovenian Philharmonic Orchestra in Ljubljana conducting Michael Daugherty's '' Metropolis Symphony''. In addition, he has conducted the Boston Symphony Orchestra at the Tanglewood Music Festival, the Colorado Symphony, the
English Chamber Orchestra The English Chamber Orchestra (ECO) is a British chamber orchestra based in London. The full orchestra regularly plays concerts at Cadogan Hall, and their ensemble performs at Wigmore Hall. With a limited performance size, the orchestra spe ...
, the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra, the
Los Angeles Philharmonic The Los Angeles Philharmonic (LA Phil) is an American orchestra based in Los Angeles, California. The orchestra holds a regular concert season from October until June at the Walt Disney Concert Hall and a summer season at the Hollywood Bowl from ...
at the Hollywood Bowl, the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra, the Minnesota Orchestra, the Munich Symphony Orchestra, the National Arts Centre Orchestra, the National Symphony Orchestra at the Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts, the Orchestra of St. Luke's, the
Montreal Symphony Orchestra The Montreal Symphony Orchestra () is a Canadian symphony orchestra based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The orchestra’s home is the Montreal Symphony House at Place des Arts. History Several orchestras were precursor ensembles to the curren ...
, the St. Louis Symphony, and the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra.


Work with composers

Patrick Summers's collaborations with living composers have resulted in the world premieres of nearly 20 works. Throughout his career, Summers has worked with composers Jake Heggie ( ''Dead Man Walking'', ''The End of the Affair'', ''Three Decembers'', ''
Moby-Dick ''Moby-Dick; or, The Whale'' is an 1851 Epic (genre), epic novel by American writer Herman Melville. The book is centered on the sailor Ishmael (Moby-Dick), Ishmael's narrative of the maniacal quest of Captain Ahab, Ahab, captain of the whaler ...
, Great Scott,'' and ''It's a Wonderful Life''); Carlisle Floyd (''Prince of Players'' and ''Cold Sassy Tree''); Ricky Ian Gordon (''The House without a Christmas Tree'' and ''A Coffin in Egypt'''');'' André Previn ( ''A Streetcar Named Desire'' and ''Brief Encounter''); Christopher Theofanidis (''The Refuge'' and ''Heart of a Soldier''); Daniel Catán (''Salsipuedes'');
Lee Hoiby Lee Henry Hoiby (February 17, 1926 – March 28, 2011) was an American composer and classical pianist. Best known as a composer of operas and songs, he was a disciple of composer Gian Carlo Menotti. Like Menotti, his works championed lyricism at ...
(''The Tempest'');
Tod Machover Tod Machover (born November 24, 1953, in Mount Vernon, New York), is a composer and an innovator in the application of technology in music. He is the son of Wilma Machover, a piano, pianist and Carl Machover, a computer scientist. He was named ...
(''Resurrection''); Paul Moravec ( ''The Letter'');
Rachel Portman Rachel Mary Berkeley Portman (born 11 December 1960)), a collection of original pieces for piano, violin and cello, with Portman playing the piano. In 2023 she released a second album ''Beyond the Screen – Film Works on Piano'' which features ...
( ''The Little Prince''); Mark Adamo; Michael Daugherty; and R. Murray Schafer, among others.


Aspen Music Festival

In 2019, it was announced that Summers would become the co-artistic director of the new Aspen Opera Theater and VocalARTS alongside soprano Renée Fleming starting in 2020. This program is a part of the larger Aspen Music Festival and School.


Recordings

Summers is featured on many audio and video recordings, including the 2002 audio recording ''Bel Canto'' with soprano
Renée Fleming Renée Lynn Fleming (born February 14, 1959) is an American soprano and actress, known for performances in opera, concerts, recordings, theater, film, and at major public occasions. A recipient of the National Medal of Arts, Fleming has been nom ...
and the Orchestra of St. Luke's (
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
).


Audio recordings

* ''The Phoenix'' (Tairk O'Regan/John Caird), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Pentatone, 2020. * ''Great Scott'' (Jake Heggie/Terrence McNally), The Dallas Opera Orchestra, Erato, 2018. * ''It's a Wonderful Life'' (Jake Heggie/Gene Scheer), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Pentatone, 2017 * ''Ailyn Pérez and Stephen Costello: Love Duets,'' BBC Symphony Orchestra, 2014 * ''Dead Man Walking'' (Jake Heggie/Terrence McNally), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Virgin Classics, 2012 * ''Brief Encounter'' (André Previn/John Caird), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Deutsche Grammophon, 2011 * ''Three Decembers'' (Jake Heggie/Gene Scheer), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Albany, 2008 * ''The Refuge'' (Christopher Theofanidis/Leah Lax), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Albany, 2008 * ''Cold Sassy Tree'' (Carlisle Floyd), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Albany, 2005 * ''Of Mice and Men'' (Carlisle Floyd), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Albany, 2003 * ''Florencia en el Amazonas'' (Daniel Catán/Marcela Fuentes-Berain), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Albany, 2002 * ''Resurrection'' (Tod Machover/Laura Harrington with additional material by Braham Murray), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Albany, 2002 * ''Bel Canto'' (Jimmy López/Nilo Cruz), Orchestra of St. Luke's, Decca, 2002 (Grammy Award) * ''Little Women'' (Mark Adamo), Houston Grand Opera Orchestra, Ondine, 2001


Video recordings

* ''Bregenz Festival: Opera on the Lake Stage, Die Zauberflöte'' (Mozart), (Presto Classical, 2018) * '' Madama Butterfly'' ( Puccini),
Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera is an American opera company based in New York City, currently resident at the Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center), Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center, situated on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Referred ...
(Sony, 2011) * ''Salome'' (
Richard Strauss Richard Georg Strauss (; ; 11 June 1864 – 8 September 1949) was a German composer and conductor best known for his Tone poems (Strauss), tone poems and List of operas by Richard Strauss, operas. Considered a leading composer of the late Roman ...
)
Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera is an American opera company based in New York City, currently resident at the Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center), Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center, situated on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Referred ...
(Sony, 2011) * '' The Marriage of Figaro'' (
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791) was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition and proficiency from an early age ...
), Opera Australia (2011) * '' I puritani'' ( Bellini),
Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera is an American opera company based in New York City, currently resident at the Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center), Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center, situated on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Referred ...
(Deutsche Grammophon, 2008) * '' La Cenerentola'' Rossini, Gran Teatre del Liceu (Decca, 2010) * ''Little Women'' ( Mark Adamo), Houston Grand Opera (Naxos, 2010)


Writings

Summers's book ''The Spirit of This Place: How Music Illuminates the Human Spirit'' is forthcoming in November 2018 from
University of Chicago Press The University of Chicago Press is the university press of the University of Chicago, a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. It is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States. It pu ...
. In addition, he has contributed over 40 articles to ''Opera Cues'', the official program book and magazine of Houston Grand Opera, having written on composers (Bellini, Britten, Donizetti, Handel, Janacek, Jerome Kern and
Oscar Hammerstein II Oscar Greeley Clendenning Hammerstein II (; July 12, 1895 – August 23, 1960) was an American lyricist, librettist, theatrical producer, and director in musical theater for nearly 40 years. He won eight Tony Awards and two Academy Award ...
, Leoncavallo, Mascagni,
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791) was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition and proficiency from an early age ...
, Puccini, Rossini, Strauss, Verdi, and Wagner), collaborations with living composers ( Jake Heggie, Ricky Ian Gordon, and
Stephen Sondheim Stephen Joshua Sondheim (; March22, 1930November26, 2021) was an American composer and lyricist. Regarded as one of the most important figures in 20th-century musical theater, he is credited with reinventing the American musical. He received Lis ...
), and features on opera donors, in addition to essays on conducting, opera, and education.


Awards, honors, and media recognition

* Honorary doctor of music degree from Indiana University (2017) * San Francisco Opera Medal (2015) /sup> * Lecturer for
Rice University William Marsh Rice University, commonly referred to as Rice University, is a Private university, private research university in Houston, Houston, Texas, United States. Established in 1912, the university spans 300 acres. Rice University comp ...
's Campbell Lecture Series (2013) * Stars of Australia Award (2008) * Named one of the "25 Most Powerful Names in U.S. Opera" by '' Opera News'' (2006) *
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
for recording of ''Bel Canto'' (2002) * Named "Distinguished Alumnus" by San Francisco Opera's Merola Opera Program (2001) * Stolichnaya's Artist of the Year (1998) * Otto Guth Memorial Award, San Francisco Opera's Merola Opera Program (1986, 1987)


References


External links


Profile
at Opus 3 Artists
Patrick Summers' recordings
at Presto Classical {{DEFAULTSORT:Summers, Patrick 1963 births Living people American male conductors (music) People from Washington, Indiana People from Loogootee, Indiana Classical musicians from Indiana Jacobs School of Music alumni 21st-century American conductors (music) 21st-century American male musicians 20th-century American conductors (music) 20th-century American male musicians