''Monthly Darul Uloom'' () is an Urdu magazine published by
Darul Uloom Deoband
Darul Uloom Deoband is an Islamic university and seminary ( darul uloom) in Deoband, Uttar Pradesh, India, at which the Sunni Deobandi Islamic movement began. Established in 1866 by Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi, Fazlur Rahman Usmani, Sayy ...
since 1941. Inaugurated under the supervision of
Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi
Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi (known as Qari Muhammad Tayyib) was an Indian Sunni Islamic scholar who served as Vice Chancellor of Darul Uloom Deoband for more than half a century. He was grandson of Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi, the founder of the Darul ...
, with Abdul Wahid Ghazipuri as the initial editor, the magazine is currently edited by
Salman Bijnori, guided by
Abul Qasim Nomani
Abul Qasim Nomani (born 14 January 1947) is an Indian Islamic scholar and the current Vice Chancellor and Sheikh al-Hadith of Darul Uloom Deoband. He has been ranked among the 500 most influential Muslims in the world.
Biography
Abul Qasim ...
. Comprising articles primarily authored by faculty members or alumni,
the publication extends its focus beyond the reformation of the nation and the Muslim community. It covers a range of topics, including current religious, intellectual, social, and political issues, providing readers with insights into contemporary events and situations while also alerting Muslims to the challenges they may encounter.
The magazine holds a distinct journalistic perspective on key issues related to the
Deobandi movement
The Deobandi movement or Deobandism is a revivalist movement within Sunni Islam that adheres to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence. It was formed in the late 19th century around the Darul Uloom Madrassa in Deoband, India, from which the name ...
.
Though it faced cessation in the late 1940s, it was later revived by
Azhar Shah Qaiser
Azhar Shah Qaiser (1920–1985) was an Indian Islamic scholar, journalist and writer. He wrote articles and books in Urdu. He was the elder son of the Indian hadith scholar, Anwar Shah Kashmiri. During his career, he served as the editor of ''M ...
. Under his three-decade editorship, it evolved into a multidimensional publication, leaving a lasting legacy evident in the influence it exerted on other educational institutions, inspiring the creation of magazines such as ''
Bayyināt
''Bayyināt'' () is the monthly journal of Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia. Its Arabic version is also published under the title of ''Al-Bayyinat''. Its came into print in November 1962. Its the projection of Deobandi Ulama's religious authority in Pakis ...
'' that follow its model.
Inception and expansion
Over sixteen years, Darul Uloom Deoband initiated the launch of a new monthly Urdu magazine following the demise of ''Al-Qasim'' and ''Al-Rashid''. Guided by Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi and edited by Abdul Wahid Ghazipuri, the institution unveiled its inaugural issue in May-June 1941. Ghazipuri served as the editor until 1944, later separating from ''Monthly Darul Uloom'' and relocating to Delhi. Qazi Khaliq Ahmad assumed the editorship but, facing time constraints, relinquished the position in 1948.
In 1949, Abdul Hafeez Balyawi took over as editor, but financial constraints led to the publication of only seven issues during his tenure. ''Monthly Darul Uloom'' transformed into a quarterly publication in the latter part of 1949, shedding its scholarly status and adopting a promotional
brochure
A brochure is an promotional document primarily used to introduce a company, organization, products, or services and inform prospective customers or members of the public of the benefits. Although, initially, a paper document that can be folded ...
format under
Azhar Shah Qaiser
Azhar Shah Qaiser (1920–1985) was an Indian Islamic scholar, journalist and writer. He wrote articles and books in Urdu. He was the elder son of the Indian hadith scholar, Anwar Shah Kashmiri. During his career, he served as the editor of ''M ...
's oversight. After a hiatus, the magazine resumed its monthly schedule in April 1951 under Qaiser's editorship, continuing until 1982. Under his editorship, his influential connections brought numerous scholars, writers, poets, and journalists to the magazine, such as
Zafeeruddin Miftahi
Zafeeruddin Miftāhi (7 March 1926 – 31 March 2011) was an Indian Muslim scholar and jurist who served as a Mufti of Darul Uloom Deoband and the second president of Islamic Fiqh Academy. He compiled the religious verdicts of Azizur Rahman U ...
and, briefly,
Nadeem al-Wajidi
Wasif Husain Nadeem al-Wajidi (also spelled Maulana Nadeem-Ul-Wajidi; 23 July 1954 – 14 October 2024) was an Indian Islamic scholar, columnist, critic, and writer who specialized in Urdu and Arabic language and literature. He was Editor-in-chi ...
, playing a role in its success with a comprehensive and versatile range of content.
Following Azhar Shah Qaiser, Riyasat Ali Zafar Bijnori assumed the editorship, succeeded later by
Habibur Rahman Azami
Habibur Rahman Azami was an Indian Islamic scholar and a researcher of Hadith. His works include the restoration of ''Musannaf of Abd al-Razzaq''.
Early life
A'zami was born in Maunath Bhanjan ,Muhammad Asad, Islamic Culture, vol 69. p 60. M ...
, who held the position from October 1984 to November 2016.
Nayab Hasan Qasmi notes that throughout Azami's tenure, the magazine not only retained its former glory but also experienced significant growth, expanding its readership beyond India into other Asian countries.
Salman Bijnori took over as the seventh editor after Azami's passing.
Darul Uloom Deoband has an office for managing ''Monthly Darul Uloom'', published online on the institution's website for several years. Permanent writers to the magazine include
Shabbir Ahmad Usmani
Shabbir Ahmad Usmani (11 October 188713 December 1949) was an Islamic scholar and an activist of the Pakistan Movement, who served as the of Pakistan in 1949.
He was the first to demand that Pakistan become an Islamic state. He was a religio ...
,
Ahmad Saeed Dehlavi
Ahmad Saeed Dehlavi (also known as Sahbān al-Hind; 1888 – 4 December 1959) was an Indian Muslim scholar and freedom struggle activist who served as the first general secretary and the fifth president of Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind. He also served a ...
, Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi,
Izaz Ali Amrohi
Izaz Ali Amrohi (; November 1882 – 1955) was an Indian Islamic scholar who served as the second and ninth Head Mufti of the Darul Uloom Deoband. His book ''Nafahtul Arab'' is taught in madrassas including the Darul Uloom Deoband.
Biography
I ...
,
Hifzur Rahman Seoharwi,
Muhammad Shafi
Muhammad Shafi (24 January 1897 – 6 October 1976), often referred to as Mufti Muhammad Shafi, was a Pakistani Sunni Islamic scholar of the Deobandi school, a Hanafi jurist and mufti, he was also an authority on shari'ah, hadith, Qur'anic ...
,
Saeed Ahmad Akbarabadi
Saeed Ahmad Akbarabadi (1908 – 24 May 1985) was an Indian Islamic scholar and an Urdu-language author who co-founded the Nadwatul Musannifeen. He served as the dean of the Faculty of Theology in Aligarh Muslim University.
Akbarabadi was an ...
,
Muhammad Miyan Deobandi,
Idris Kandhlawi
Idris Kandhlawi (; 20 August 1899 – 28 July 1974) was a Pakistani Sunni scholar during the mid-twentieth century, widely recognized for his contributions to various fields of Islamic studies, including hadith, Quranic studies, Islamic jurisprud ...
,
Yusuf Banuri,
Manazir Ahsan Gilani,
Manzoor Nomani
Muḥammad Manz̤oor Nomānī ( 15 December 1905 – 4 May 1997) was an Indian Islamic scholar. Prominent among his written works are ''Maariful Hadith'', ''Islam Kya Hai?'', and ''Khomeini and the Iranian Revolution''.
He graduated from Darul ...
, and
Habibur Rahman Azami
Habibur Rahman Azami was an Indian Islamic scholar and a researcher of Hadith. His works include the restoration of ''Musannaf of Abd al-Razzaq''.
Early life
A'zami was born in Maunath Bhanjan ,Muhammad Asad, Islamic Culture, vol 69. p 60. M ...
.
Printed narratives
The ''Monthly Darul Uloom'' begins with an editorial section titled "''Rashhāt''," focusing on religious and theological analyses alongside commentary on national and global issues. The magazine features articles from national and international researchers. The final pages highlight the recent travels of Darul Uloom Deoband's head under the title "''Darul Uloom''."
Azhar Shah Qaiser's writings, titled "''Harf-e-Aghaz''," cover academic, intellectual, research, literary, and political issues. Writing from Zafeeruddin Miftahi and occasionally Nadim Al-Wajdi are also included. The "''Adabiyyat''" section consistently showcases ghazals from poets like
Mahir ul Qadri,
Jigar Moradabadi
Ali Sikandar (6 April 1890 – 9 September 1960), known by his pen name as Jigar Moradabadi, was an Indian Urdu poet and ''ghazal'' writer. He received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1958 for his poetry collection "Atish-e-Gul", and was the seco ...
, and others.
Every month, the criticism and commentary column presents reviews for new books by various authors, addressing multiple releases concurrently. Alongside Azhar Shah Qaiser, writers like
Anzar Shah Kashmiri
Anzar Shah Kashmiri (1927–2008) was an Indian Islamic scholar who established the Jamia Imam Anwar Shah and co-founded the Darul Uloom Waqf in Deoband. He was an alumnus of the Darul Uloom Deoband. He was youngest son of Hanafi scholar Anwa ...
, Abdul Rauf Aali, and Qamar Ahmed Usmani engage in commentary writing.
Under Azhar Shah Qaiser's editorship, the ''Monthly Darul Uloom'' becomes a comprehensive publication, covering academic, religious, literary, and critical topics for a diverse audience. Habibur Rahman Azami's column, "''Nigarishat Ka Column''," features creations from scholars and writers, while his articles in the ''Monthly Darul Uloom'' are compiled into a three-volume series titled "''Maqalat-e-Habib''," have received acclaim in academic circles.
Theme examination
In its inaugural edition, the editor of ''Monthly Darul Uloom'' delineated the magazine's objectives. The publication aims to present divine sciences and prophetic teachings in an accessible manner, transcending social classes. Its mission includes clarifying the principles of Islam, investigating Islamic theology, and presenting clear responses to historical events and arguments from both contemporary and historical critics of Islam. It works to highlight the aesthetic aspects of the faith, engaging both allies and adversaries in developing a religious mindset among Muslims in the current era of disbelief and irreligiosity. Emphasizing legal matters within the Islamic framework,
the magazine only features writings from within the Islamic faith, excluding writers from other religions or rites.
Academic acknowledgment
It has received diverse academic responses. Wasim Ahmad from
Jamia Hamdard
Jamia Hamdard is an institute of higher education deemed to be university located in Delhi, India. Founded in 1963 as Hamdard Tibbi College by Hakim Abdul Hameed, it was given the status of deemed to be university in 1989. Its origins can be ...
notes its responsiveness to assumed Muslim needs, albeit with a focus on specific concerns.
Delhi University
The Delhi University (DU, ISO 15919, ISO: ), also and officially known as the University of Delhi, is a collegiate university, collegiate research university, research Central university (India), central university located in Delhi, India. It ...
's PhD scholar, Muhammad Sirajullah, commends its high standards and occasional linguistic complexity.
Mohammad Moosa, a PhD scholar from
Panjab University
Panjab University (PU) is an Indian collegiate public state university located in Chandigarh. Funded through both State and Union governments, it is considered a state university. It traces its origins to the University of the Punjab in Lahor ...
, emphasizes the magazine's commitment to informing the Muslim community on a broad spectrum of issues.
Nayab Hasan Qasmi, author of ''Darul Uloom Deoband Ka Sahafati Manzarnama'', acknowledges the magazine's significant contribution to Islamic journalism.
Muhammadullah Qasmi, a PhD scholar from
Jamia Hamdard
Jamia Hamdard is an institute of higher education deemed to be university located in Delhi, India. Founded in 1963 as Hamdard Tibbi College by Hakim Abdul Hameed, it was given the status of deemed to be university in 1989. Its origins can be ...
appreciates the publication's diversity, covering scholarly, reformative, and thought-provoking content on religious, political, and administrative topics.
See also
*
Magazines of Darul Uloom Deoband
References
{{Darul Uloom Deoband
Deobandi Urdu magazines
Publications of Darul Uloom Deoband
Monthly magazines
Urdu-language magazines
Literary magazines published in India
Magazines established in 1941
Conservative magazines