Manfred Böckl
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Manfred Böckl (born 2 September 1948) is a German writer who specialises in historical fiction. Since the 1980s, he has written novels that often revolve around
Bavaria Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a States of Germany, state in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the list of German states by area, largest German state by land area, comprising approximately 1/5 of the total l ...
, crime, abuse of power and historical renegades and seers. He had a local breakthrough in 1991 with a novel about the Bavarian prophet
Mühlhiasl Mühlhiasl (or Muehlhiasl) of Apoig (September 16, 1753 – 1805 in Zwiesel) was a Bavarian prophet. Historians are uncertain as to whether Mühlhiasl and the legendary Bavarian cowherd and seer Matthias Stormberger (b. 1753) are actually the s ...
. A recurring subject in Böckl's works is Celtic culture and he practices Celtic neopaganism.


Early life and education

Manfred Böckl was born in Landau an der Isar in Bavaria on 2 September 1948. He had a Catholic father and an Evangelical mother. He studied
German studies German studies is an academic field that researches, documents and disseminates German language, literature, and culture in its historic and present forms. Academic departments of German studies therefore often focus on German culture, German h ...
, geography, jurisprudence, history, philosophy, literature, psychology and theology at the
University of Regensburg The University of Regensburg () is a public research university located in the city of Regensburg, Germany. The university was founded on 18 July 1962 by the Landtag of Bavaria as the fourth full-fledged university in Bavaria. Following groundbr ...
without finishing a degree. From 1973 to 1976 he worked as an editor at the '' Passauer Neue Presse'' and after that as a freelance writer.


Literary career

Böckl debuted as a writer in 1966 when he had a novella published. From 1980 to 1984, he published a series of young adult novels, ''Geheimbund Blaue Rose'' (), written together with Helmut Watzke under the pseudonym Jean de Laforet. Since 1984 he has written a large number of
historical novels Historical fiction is a literary genre in which a fictional plot takes place in the Setting (narrative), setting of particular real past events, historical events. Although the term is commonly used as a synonym for historical fiction literatur ...
, often set in Bavaria and revolving around crimes and abuse of power. He describes his approach to the genre as trying to intervene socially with lessons from history. ''Die Hexe soll brennen'' (1989, ), set in the
Regensburg Regensburg (historically known in English as Ratisbon) is a city in eastern Bavaria, at the confluence of the rivers Danube, Naab and Regen (river), Regen, Danube's northernmost point. It is the capital of the Upper Palatinate subregion of the ...
and
Straubing Straubing (; Central Bavarian: ''Strauwing'') is an independent city in Lower Bavaria, southern Germany. It is seat of the Districts of Germany, district of Straubing-Bogen. Annually in August the Gäubodenvolksfest, the second largest fair in Ba ...
area, is about
witch-hunt A witch hunt, or a witch purge, is a search for people who have been labeled witches or a search for evidence of witchcraft. Practicing evil spells or Incantation, incantations was proscribed and punishable in early human civilizations in the ...
s, a theme that also appears in novels about Agnes Bernauer (1993) and the witch trial of Fuersteneck (1997). Several of Böckl's stories are about historical renegades in conflict with authorities, including novels about (1990), (1993), Mathias Kneißl (1998) and (1999). A recurring subject is Bavarian prophets, including
Mühlhiasl Mühlhiasl (or Muehlhiasl) of Apoig (September 16, 1753 – 1805 in Zwiesel) was a Bavarian prophet. Historians are uncertain as to whether Mühlhiasl and the legendary Bavarian cowherd and seer Matthias Stormberger (b. 1753) are actually the s ...
, who is the central character in the 1991 novel ''Mühlhiasl. Der Seher vom Rabenstein'' () which became a literary breakthrough for Böckl in Bavaria; as of 2021, it had been published in 10 German editions. It was followed by several novels and non-fiction books about clairvoyants and seers. The history of Bavarian
glassworks Glass production involves two main methods – the float glass process that produces sheet glass, and glassblowing that produces bottles and other containers. It has been done in a variety of ways during the history of glass. Glass container p ...
form part of the novels ''Sumava. Ein Epos aus dem Böhmerwald'' (1992, ) and ''Der Glasteufel'' (2002, ). In ''Bischofsmord und Hexenjagd. Die spektakulärsten Kriminalfälle aus dem historischen Bayern'' (2015, ), Böckl combines his interest in Bavaria and historical crimes and explores the
conspiracy theory A conspiracy theory is an explanation for an event or situation that asserts the existence of a conspiracy (generally by powerful sinister groups, often political in motivation), when other explanations are more probable.Additional sources: * ...
that
Ludwig II of Bavaria Ludwig II (Ludwig Otto Friedrich Wilhelm; 25 August 1845 – 13 June 1886), also called the Swan King or the Fairy Tale King (), was King of Bavaria from 1864 until his death in 1886. He also held the titles of Count Palatine of the Rhine, Duke ...
was murdered. Another recurring subject is the
Celts The Celts ( , see Names of the Celts#Pronunciation, pronunciation for different usages) or Celtic peoples ( ) were a collection of Indo-European languages, Indo-European peoples. "The Celts, an ancient Indo-European people, reached the apoge ...
and their culture, including
Myrddin Wyllt Myrddin Wyllt (—"Myrddin the Wild", , ) is a figure in medieval Welsh legend. In Middle Welsh poetry he is accounted a chief bard, the speaker of several poems in The Black Book of Carmarthen and The Red Book of Hergest. He is called ''Wyl ...
,
Boudica Boudica or Boudicca (, from Brittonic languages, Brythonic * 'victory, win' + * 'having' suffix, i.e. 'Victorious Woman', known in Latin chronicles as Boadicea or Boudicea, and in Welsh language, Welsh as , ) was a queen of the Iceni, ancient ...
, the
triple goddess A triple deity is a deity with three apparent forms that function as a singular whole. Such deities may sometimes be referred to as threefold, tripled, triplicate, tripartite, triune, triadic, or as a trinity. The number three has a long history ...
and the
druid A druid was a member of the high-ranking priestly class in ancient Celtic cultures. The druids were religious leaders as well as legal authorities, adjudicators, lorekeepers, medical professionals and political advisors. Druids left no wr ...
s. Böckl practices Celtic neopaganism in a form he describes as a "spiritual return to Celtic paganism". He explores contemporary religious life and issues of tolerance and fundamentalism in his 2011 book ''Die kleinen Religionen Europas'' (). As of 2016, Böckl's books had sold around one million copies in total. He has had books translated into Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Estonian, Czech, Bulgarian and Dutch. In 2018, on the occasion of his 70th birthday, he published his autobiography ''Oft war es wie im Roman'' (). In 2019 he publicly denounced Germany's immigration policies under
Angela Merkel Angela Dorothea Merkel (; ; born 17 July 1954) is a German retired politician who served as Chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021. She is the only woman to have held the office. She was Leader of the Opposition from 2002 to 2005 and Leade ...
's government.


Selected publications

Novels * * * * * * * * * * * * * Non-fiction * * * * * * *


References


Further reading

*


External links


Personal website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bockl, Manfred 1948 births Living people People from Dingolfing-Landau Writers from Bavaria 20th-century German novelists 21st-century German novelists 21st-century German non-fiction writers German male novelists German male non-fiction writers German crime fiction writers German historical novelists German modern pagans Modern pagan novelists Writers of historical fiction set in antiquity Writers of historical fiction set in the Middle Ages Writers of historical fiction set in the early modern period Writers of historical fiction set in the modern age 20th-century German male writers