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Ginásio Gilberto Cardoso or Ginásio do Maracanãzinho, commonly known as the Maracanãzinho ("Little Maracanã" or "Mini Maracanã"), is an
indoor arena An arena is a large enclosed venue, often circular or oval-shaped, designed to showcase theatre, Music, musical performances or Sport, sporting events. It comprises a large open space surrounded on most or all sides by tiered seating for specta ...
located in Maracanã in the north zone of
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
, Brazil. It is used mostly for volleyball. Its formal name, Ginásio Gilberto Cardoso, honors a former
Clube de Regatas do Flamengo Clube de Regatas do Flamengo (; ), more commonly referred to as simply Flamengo, is a Brazilian multi sports club based in Rio de Janeiro, in the neighborhood of Gávea. It was founded and named after the Flamengo, Rio de Janeiro, Flamengo n ...
president. The capacity of the arena is 11,800 and it was opened in 1954. It stands next to the
Maracanã Stadium Maracanã Stadium (, ; named after the Maracanã River), officially known as Jornalista Mário Filho Stadium (, ; , named after Mário Filho), is an association football stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Located in the Maracanã neighbor ...
.


History

The Maracanãzinho's construction started on April 13, 1954 and lasted five months. It was built by Construtora Prolar S.A. The architects were Rafael Galvão, Pedro Paulo Bernardes Bastos, Orlando Azevedo and Antônio Dias Carneiro, the engineer was Joaquim Cardoso. The gymnasium was inaugurated on September 24, 1954, with that year's Men's Basketball World Championship, for which it had a capacity for 25,000 spectators. The arena also hosted the
1963 Events January * January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Cove ...
event of the same competition, with the home team, coached by Kanela taking the gold medal, its second Men's Basketball World Championship in a row. During the 1950s and the 1960s, the Miss Guanabara and Miss Brasil beauty pageants were held inside the Maracanãzinho, as well as the
1960 It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism. Events January * Janu ...
and 1990 Men's Volleyball World Championship finals. At the age of 32, Simone Bittencourt de Oliveira became the first female singer to fill the Maracanãzinho in 1981. The
2013 World Judo Championships The 2013 World Judo Championships were held at the Ginásio do Maracanãzinho in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil from 26 August to 1 September. Schedule ''All times are local (Time in Brazil, UTC−3).'' Medal summary Medal table Men's events Wom ...
was held in Maracanãzinho. The Maracanãzinho hosted
UFC 179 ''UFC 179: Aldo vs. Mendes 2'' was a mixed martial arts event held on October 25, 2014, at Ginásio do Maracanãzinho in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Background The event was headlined by a UFC Featherweight Championship, Featherweight Championship re ...
in October 2014 and UFC Fight Night: Maia vs. LaFlare in March 2015, as well as volleyball at the 2016 Summer Olympics. In 2013, WWE.com claimed the arena was the site of the 1979
WWE Intercontinental Championship The WWE Intercontinental Championship is a men's professional wrestling championship created and promoted by the American promotion WWE, defended on the Raw brand division. It is one of two secondary championships for WWE's main roster, alo ...
tournament, an April Fools' Day prank.


Renovations

For the
2007 Pan American Games The 2007 Pan American Games, officially known as the XV Pan American Games () and commonly known as Rio 2007, were a major Americas, continental multi-sport event that took place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from July 13 to 29, 2007. A total of ...
, the gym was remodeled, with new central air conditioning, an added four-sided scoreboard, a new sound system, a dome which allows natural lighting during the day, new comfortable seating, and adaptions to all international requirements. As a result, the Maracanãzinho became a venue for the volleyball competitions of the 2007 Pan American Games, and many other international competitions. After the renovations, the capacity of the arena was reduced from approximately 13,000 to 11,800 spectators for
futsal Futsal is a variant of association football played between two teams of five players each on a court smaller than a football pitch. Its rules are based on the Laws of the Game (association football), Laws of the Game of association football, and i ...
. The arena became much more comfortable for spectators, as the field of vision was increased for better viewing of the arena floor.


Concerts

The arena has also hosted a number of important rock concerts, including, among others, the following list: *
Nat King Cole Nathaniel Adams Coles (March 17, 1919 – February 15, 1965), known professionally as Nat King Cole, alternatively billed as Nat "King" Cole, was an American singer, jazz pianist, and actor. Cole's career as a jazz and Traditional pop, pop ...
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* Engenheiros do Hawaii *
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*
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* New Order *
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* Secos & Molhados *
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* Jethro Tull *
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See also

* List of indoor arenas in Brazil * List of indoor arenas by capacity


References


External links

*
Venue information
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ginasio do Maracanazinho Sports venues completed in 1954 Indoor arenas in Brazil Sports venues in Rio de Janeiro (city) Venues of the 2016 Summer Olympics Olympic volleyball venues Mixed martial arts venues in Brazil Volleyball venues in Brazil Basketball venues in Brazil Boxing venues in Brazil Judo venues