Constantin Rădulescu (footballer, Born 1924)
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Constantin Rădulescu (30 May 1924 – October 2001), commonly known as Dr. Constantin Rădulescu, was a Romanian
doctor Doctor, Doctors, The Doctor or The Doctors may refer to: Titles and occupations * Physician, a medical practitioner * Doctor (title), an academic title for the holder of a doctoral-level degree ** Doctorate ** List of doctoral degrees awarded b ...
,
footballer A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby lea ...
and
manager Management (or managing) is the administration of organizations, whether businesses, nonprofit organizations, or a government bodies through business administration, nonprofit management, or the political science sub-field of public administra ...
. As a footballer he played mainly as a
midfielder In the sport of association football, a midfielder takes an Glossary of association football terms#O, outfield position primarily in the middle of the pitch. Midfielders may play an exclusively defensive role, breaking up attacks, and are in t ...
. In 2005, as a tribute to the work done in building and rising the club,
CFR Cluj Fotbal Club CFR 1907 Cluj, commonly known as CFR Cluj ( or ) or simply CFR, is a Romanian professional association football, football club based in the city of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj County, that competes in the Liga I. Founded as ''Kolozsvári Vasut ...
renamed its stadium as Stadionul Dr. Constantin Rădulescu.


Playing career

Rădulescu, nicknamed "Jumate" (Half) because he was speaking with a stutter was born on 30 May 1924 in
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
and started his senior playing career at age 14 in 1938 at local club, Olympia. In 1942 when he moved to Sportul Studențesc with whom he reached the 1943 Cupa României final which was lost with 4–0 to CFR Turnu Severin. In 1943 he signed with Universitatea Cluj, a team that played at
Sibiu Sibiu ( , , , Hungarian: ''Nagyszeben'', , Transylvanian Saxon: ''Härmeschtat'' or ''Hermestatt'') is a city in central Romania, situated in the historical region of Transylvania. Located some north-west of Bucharest, the city straddles th ...
in that period as a consequence of the territorial agreement known as the
Second Vienna Award The Second Vienna Award was the second of two territorial disputes that were arbitrated by Nazi Germany and the Kingdom of Italy. On 30 August 1940, they assigned the territory of Northern Transylvania, including all of MaramureÈ™ and part of Cri ...
, by which
Northern Transylvania Northern Transylvania (, ) was the region of the Kingdom of Romania that during World War II, as a consequence of the August 1940 territorial agreement known as the Second Vienna Award, became part of the Kingdom of Hungary (1920-1946), Kingdom ...
became part of the
Kingdom of Hungary The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from 1000 to 1946 and was a key part of the Habsburg monarchy from 1526-1918. The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the Coro ...
as a result of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
events. His best season was the
1947–48 Divizia A The 1947–48 Divizia A was the thirty-first season of Divizia A, the top-level football league of Romania. Teams League table Results Top goalscorers Champion squad See also * 1947–48 Divizia B References Liga I seasons ...
in which he scored seven goals in 28 appearances which helped "U" Cluj finish on the fifth position, also in the following season the team reached the 1949 Cupa României final which was lost to CSCA București, however he did not play in it. In 1949 after making a total of 72
Divizia A Liga I (; ''First League''), also spelled as Liga 1 and officially known as SuperLiga for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Romania and the highest level of the Romanian football league system. Contested by 1 ...
appearances with 10 goals scored he left "U" as a result of some misunderstandings and would declare later in his autobiographical book:"Honestly, I split hard and regretfully from this wonderful team, which deserves all superlatives." After leaving "U", Rădulescu chose to continue his career at the
rival A rivalry is the state of two people or Social group, groups engaging in a lasting competitive relationship. Rivalry is the "against each other" spirit between two competing sides. The relationship itself may also be called "a rivalry", and each ...
CFR, known at the time as ''Locomotiva'', for which he played six years, retiring in 1956 at only 31 years old due to a serious injury. Rădulescu was a player known for his capacity of turning
throw-in A throw-in is a method of restarting play in a game of association football when the whole of ball passes over the touchline. It is governed by Law 15 of Laws of the Game (association football), the Laws of the Game. In Scotland it is known a ...
s into real
corner kick A corner kick, commonly known as a corner, is the method of restarting play in a game of association football when the ball goes out of play over the goal line, without a goal being scored and having last been touched by a member of the defe ...
s and his daughter, Ioana Stanca Gidro claimed that he refused to play for the Romanian national team because he did not want to lose his doctor's position.


Managerial career

Rădulescu started coaching in 1957 when he replaced Ștefan Dobay at CFR. After some seasons in
Divizia B The Liga 2, most commonly spelled as Liga II, is the second level of the Romanian football league system. The league changed its name from Divizia B just before the start of the 2006–07 football season. It is currently sponsored by Casa Pariu ...
and
Divizia C The Liga 3, most often spelled as Liga III, is the third level of the Romanian football league system. It was founded in 1936 and was called Divizia C until 2006. An exception was the seasons 1992–93 to 1996–97, in which the league was call ...
with ''The Railwaymen'' he signed with his first love, Universitatea Cluj, known at that time as ''Știința'' where in the first two seasons he worked as an assistant for Andrei Sepci and Neța Gheorghe and in the third one he was head coach as the team finished on the fourth place in the 1962–63 Divizia A. In the summer of 1963 he went back to
CFR Cluj Fotbal Club CFR 1907 Cluj, commonly known as CFR Cluj ( or ) or simply CFR, is a Romanian professional association football, football club based in the city of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj County, that competes in the Liga I. Founded as ''Kolozsvári Vasut ...
, known at that time as ''CSM Cluj'', and in 1969 he succeeded to promote the team to
Divizia A Liga I (; ''First League''), also spelled as Liga 1 and officially known as SuperLiga for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Romania and the highest level of the Romanian football league system. Contested by 1 ...
, working on different positions in the club to maintain the team on the first stage of the
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n football until 1976. At the end of the 1972–73 season he helped the head coach of that time, Laurențiu Munteanu to earn a fifth place, the best ranking in the history of the club until 2006, performances obtained as the team had inadequate training, organizational and financial conditions, Rădulescu saying in his book:"No finances and players, no headquarters, secretary or organizer. So we started in the first league in 1969." Afterwards he coached in the Romanian lower leagues, first he moved back to Universitatea for the 1976–77 Divizia B season when the team finished on the 12th position. Then in 1979 he returned at CFR until 1982 when he went at CUG Cluj and then at Sticla Arieșul Turda. In 1992 at 68 years, the doctor returned for a last time at CFR and managed it for three years in
Divizia C The Liga 3, most often spelled as Liga III, is the third level of the Romanian football league system. It was founded in 1936 and was called Divizia C until 2006. An exception was the seasons 1992–93 to 1996–97, in which the league was call ...
, helping at the creation of the team that would promote a year later. Rădulescu has a total of 181 games managed in
Divizia A Liga I (; ''First League''), also spelled as Liga 1 and officially known as SuperLiga for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in Romania and the highest level of the Romanian football league system. Contested by 1 ...
consisting of 58 victories, 48 draws and 75 losses.


Managing style

As a manager he is considered a real
Alex Ferguson Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson (born 31 December 1941) is a Scottish former professional football manager and player, best known for managing Manchester United from 1986 to 2013. He is widely regarded as the greatest manager of all time and ...
of
CFR Cluj Fotbal Club CFR 1907 Cluj, commonly known as CFR Cluj ( or ) or simply CFR, is a Romanian professional association football, football club based in the city of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj County, that competes in the Liga I. Founded as ''Kolozsvári Vasut ...
by former player Marius Bretan and former player Romică Petrescu said:"
Ajax Ajax may refer to: Greek mythology and tragedy * Ajax the Great, a Greek mythological hero, son of King Telamon and Periboea * Ajax the Lesser, a Greek mythological hero, son of Oileus, the king of Locris * Ajax (play), ''Ajax'' (play), by the an ...
and CFR used the same training methods. The training cycle was taken from Ajax, with two training sessions on Tuesday, two on Thursday, free on Wednesday. Everything was done counter-clockwise, after pulse, after tension." Augustin Èšegean, a CFR legend described him:"A distinct character from all points of view: tough, severe, does not give up his principles. He always told us that he was the only one allowed to make jokes because he was from
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
. He was a strong personality, we all respected him. We were afraid of him. .I can say he was using new methods for those times. He explained the game schemes on the board. The marks were made man-to-man. Everyone knew exactly what area to cover on the pitch. His methods were the most modern." In 1972, the Minister of Transport asked him to take over
Rapid București Rapid(s) or RAPID may refer to: Hydrological features * Rapids, sections of a river with turbulent water flow * Rapid Creek (Iowa River tributary), Iowa, United States * Rapid Creek (South Dakota), United States, namesake of Rapid City Sport ...
, but he refused by having a unreasonable demand which was that Rică Răducanu, a star of the team, to be kicked out.


Personal life

He grew up having three brothers, his father worked at a cigarette factory while his mother was a housewife and he started to play football as a child with his friends in the Regie neighborhood where he was born, going in 1935 to the Gheorghe Șincai high school. He also worked as a doctor, managing to become the head of the ENT Department at CFR Cluj Hospital and during his period spent with Universitatea Cluj in
Sibiu Sibiu ( , , , Hungarian: ''Nagyszeben'', , Transylvanian Saxon: ''Härmeschtat'' or ''Hermestatt'') is a city in central Romania, situated in the historical region of Transylvania. Located some north-west of Bucharest, the city straddles th ...
he met a woman which he married in 1950, having a daughter together named Stanca Ioana Gidro. Rădulescu died in October 2001 in
Cluj-Napoca Cluj-Napoca ( ; ), or simply Cluj ( , ), is a city in northwestern Romania. It is the second-most populous city in the country and the seat of Cluj County. Geographically, it is roughly equidistant from Bucharest (), Budapest () and Belgrade ( ...
and since 2008, CFR's stadium was named Stadionul Dr. Constantin Rădulescu in his honor.


Writing

Rădulescu wrote a autobiographical volume, called ''O viață închinată fotbalului'' (A life dedicated to football).


Honours


Player

Sportul Studențesc *
Cupa României The Cupa României () is a Association football, football cup competition for List of football clubs in Romania, Romanian teams which has been held annually since 1933–34 Cupa României, 1933–34, except during World War II. It is the Romania ...
runner-up: 1942–43 Universitatea Cluj *
Cupa României The Cupa României () is a Association football, football cup competition for List of football clubs in Romania, Romanian teams which has been held annually since 1933–34 Cupa României, 1933–34, except during World War II. It is the Romania ...
runner-up: 1948–49


Manager

CFR Cluj *
Divizia B The Liga 2, most commonly spelled as Liga II, is the second level of the Romanian football league system. The league changed its name from Divizia B just before the start of the 2006–07 football season. It is currently sponsored by Casa Pariu ...
: 1968–69


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Radulescu, Constantin 1924 births 2001 deaths Footballers from Bucharest 20th-century Romanian physicians Romanian men's footballers Men's association football midfielders Liga I players Liga II players Olympia București players FC Sportul Studențesc București players FC Universitatea Cluj players CFR Cluj players Romanian football managers CFR Cluj managers FC Universitatea Cluj managers Romanian writers Romanian male writers 20th-century Romanian writers 20th-century Romanian male writers Gheorghe Șincai National College (Bucharest) alumni 20th-century Romanian sportsmen