Desanka "Beba" Lončar (
Serbian Cyrillic
The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet (, ), also known as the Serbian script, (, ), is a standardized variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language. It originated in medieval Serbia and was significantly reformed in the 19th cen ...
: Десанка „Беба“ Лончар; born 28 April 1943) is a former Yugoslav film actress. She appeared in 52 films between 1960 and 1982. She was born in
Belgrade
Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
,
Serbia
, image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg
, national_motto =
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg
, national_anthem = ()
, image_map =
, map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
. Known for her film career during the 1960s and 1970s, she first became a star in native Yugoslavia before moving to Italy where she achieved considerable success.
Early life
Growing up in the Belgrade neighbourhood of
Dorćol, Lončar became involved with performing at an early age. During the late 1950s she was given on-camera speaking bits in kids' and youth programmes on the newly launched
TV Belgrade. She studied acting under the tutelage of director
Soja Jovanović who gave Lončar her film debut—an uncredited bit part in 1960's '.
Career
Debut
Lončar's acting break came via being cast, alongside two more first-time film performers: twenty-year-old
Boris Dvornik
Boris Dvornik (; 16 April 1939 – 24 March 2008) was a Croatian actor.
Biography
Born in Split to the family of a carpenter, Dvornik discovered acting talent at an early age, while performing in children's plays. After studying to become an el ...
and fifteen-year-old
Dušica Žegarac, in
France Štiglic's ''
Deveti krug'', a
Jadran Film-produced
Holocaust
The Holocaust (), known in Hebrew language, Hebrew as the (), was the genocide of History of the Jews in Europe, European Jews during World War II. From 1941 to 1945, Nazi Germany and Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy ...
story about a
Jewish
Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
family from
Zagreb
Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
. The film would go on to achieve notable critical success.
By the time ''Deveti krug'' was released, sixteen-year-old Lončar had already landed her first lead role—the part of a beautiful young girl Sonja Ilić in the teenage comedy ''
Ljubav i moda'' produced by
Avala Film.
Early career in Yugoslavia
''Deveti krug'' premiered in late April 1960 to good reviews. Although the lead role of Ruth Alkalaj went to another teenage upstart—Dušica Žegarac—Lončar's portrayal of Magda also received very positive notices. The film got selected for competition at the
1960 Cannes Film Festival during May with Lončar and Žegarac, both still high school students, getting their first taste of glitz and glamour as they made the rounds at the festival. Several months later in August, the film won the
Golden Arena award at the 1960 Pula Film Festival in addition to becoming
Yugoslav official submission for the best foreign movie and actually getting nominated for the
Best Foreign Language Film at the
33rd Academy Awards
The 33rd Academy Awards, honoring the best in film for 1960, were held on April 17, 1961, hosted by Bob Hope at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Santa Monica, California. This was the first ceremony to be aired on ABC television, which ha ...
.
Later that fall ''
Ljubav i moda'' (Love and Fashion) came out, creating a sensation the likes of which hadn't been seen in the country to date. Backed by a pop music soundtrack that achieved its own popularity on the strength of the "
Devojko mala" track sung by
Đuza Stojiljković, the cheeky picture became a commercial smash hit in communist Yugoslavia. Though a decision was made by the film's director and producers for teenage Lončar's voice to be
dubbed by the twenty-nine-year-old actress , the youngster still successfully carried the breezy comedy alongside as well as established stars of Yugoslav cinema
Miodrag Petrović Čkalja
Miodrag Petrović ( sr-cyr, Миодраг Петровић, , 1 April 1924 – 20 October 2003), known by his stage name Čkalja (Чкаља), was a Serbian actor and one of the most popular comedians of former Yugoslavia.
Biography
He performed ...
and
Mija Aleksić. The general audiences responded well to the teenager's beauty and youthful charm, making her an overnight star in the country and paving the way for her subsequent movie career. She would reveal in interviews decades later that she purchased a
Mercedes car and
mink coat with the money she made from ''Ljubav i moda''.
With only two films under her belt, by the end of 1960, seventeen-year-old Lončar's cinematic profile was raised beyond all expectations. She additionally signed a five-year contract with Avala Film whose chairman, powerful Yugoslav Security Service (
UDBA
The State Security Service, also known by its original name as the Directorate for State Security, was the secret police organization of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Communist Yugoslavia. It was at all times best known by the acrony ...
) operative had begun guiding her career.
She next got cast as the female lead in
Aleksandar Petrović's directorial debut—Avala Film-produced romantic drama ''
Dvoje''—alongside
Miha Baloh
Miha Baloh (21 May 1928 – 6 December 2022) was a Slovene actor. He started participating in local theatre productions after the Second World War and eventually enrolled in the AGRFT in Ljubljana, from where he graduated in 1952. In 1953, he b ...
and
Miloš Žutić. Playing the role of mysteriously flirtatious Belgrade girl Jovana Zrnić, she once again got plenty of positive reactions in the press. The movie got released in late July 1961, and the following year got selected for the competition programme at
Cannes
Cannes (, ; , ; ) is a city located on the French Riviera. It is a communes of France, commune located in the Alpes-Maritimes departments of France, department, and host city of the annual Cannes Film Festival, Midem, and Cannes Lions Internatio ...
. Although it ended up not quite matching the success of ''Deveti krug'' on the festival circuit, ''Dvoje'' got very good reviews for its innovative approach as a breath of fresh air in the Yugoslav cinema that up to that point had mostly been making
genre films of very specific and rigid structure and narrative. The movie also marked the first time Lončar was officially billed using her nickname "Beba" rather than her given first name, a practice that would be continued for the remainder of her career.
Already a bona fide film star in Yugoslavia as well as a nationwide
sex symbol
A sex symbol or icon is a person or character widely considered sexually attractive and often synonymous with sexuality. Pam Cook, "The trouble with sex: Diana Dors and the Blonde bombshell phenomenon", In: Bruce Babinigton (ed.), ''British St ...
, Lončar started getting parts in Avala Film co-productions with foreign production companies being shot in Yugoslavia.
Franz Antel
Franz Antel (28 June 1913 – 11 August 2007) was a veteran Austrian filmmaker.
Born in Vienna, Antel worked mainly as a film producer in the interwar years. After World War II, he began writing and directing films on a large scale. In the ...
cast her in the supporting role of Afra in the Austrian movie ', marking the first time she took part in a foreign film. Following a few more Yugoslav movies where she had notable roles—
Soja Jovanović's comedy ' based on
Branislav Nušić
Branislav Nušić ( sr-Cyrl, Бранислав Нушић, ; – 19 January 1938) was a Serbian playwright, satirist, essayist, novelist and founder of Modern Rhetoric, modern rhetoric in Serbia. He also worked as a journalist and a civil ...
's eponymous novel and 's '—Lončar took a supporting part in the high-budget British-Yugoslav over-the-top adventure co-production ''
The Long Ships
''The Long Ships'' or ''Red Orm'' (original Swedish: ''Röde Orm'' meaning ''Red Orm'', lit. ''Red Serpent'' or ''Red Snake'') is an adventure novel by the Swedish writer Frans G. Bengtsson.
The narrative is set in the late 10th century and ...
'' directed by
Jack Cardiff
Jack Cardiff (18 September 1914 – 22 April 2009) was a British cinematographer, film and television director, and photographer. His career spanned the development of cinema, from silent film, through early experiments in Technicolor, to film ...
and starring
Richard Widmark
Richard Weedt Widmark (December 26, 1914March 24, 2008) was an American film, stage, and television actor and producer.
He was nominated for an Academy Award for his role as the villainous Tommy Udo in his debut film, ''Kiss of Death (1947 film ...
,
Sidney Poitier
Sidney Poitier ( ; February 20, 1927 – January 6, 2022) was a Bahamian-American actor, film director, activist, and diplomat. In 1964, he was the first black actor and first Bahamian to win the Academy Award for Best Actor. Among his ot ...
,
Russ Tamblyn
Russell Irving Tamblyn (born December 30, 1934), also known as Rusty Tamblyn, is an American film and television actor and dancer.
Born and raised in Los Angeles, Tamblyn trained as a gymnast in his youth. He began his career as a child actor ...
and
Rosanna Schiaffino, that was entirely shot in Yugoslavia. She reportedly got the role of Gerda after another actress that had already been cast for the role abruptly left the set. Forced to scramble, Cardiff looked for a local replacement and ended up casting blonde Lončar whose physical features fit the requirements of the Viking woman role.
Another foreign production in Yugoslavia Lončar took part in was the West German-funded musical western ''
Freddy in the Wild West'', directed by
Sobey Martin, with the young actress in the female lead role opposite Austrian singer-actor
Freddy Quinn
Freddy Quinn (born Franz Eugen Helmut Manfred Nidl; 27 September 1931) is an Austrian singer and actor whose popularity in the German-speaking world soared in the late 1950s and 1960s. As Hans Albers had done two generations before him, Quinn ...
. In between she also starred along with
Milena Dravić (another young Belgrade actress whose career path resembled Lončar's) as well
Ljubiša Samardžić
Ljubiša Samardžić ( sr-cyr, Љубиша Самарџић; 19 November 1936 – 8 September 2017), nicknamed Smoki, was a Serbian actor and director, best known as Šurda in the ''Vruć vetar'' TV series, and Inspector Boško Simić in the com ...
, Boris Dvornik, and in a romantic summer youth comedy ' about local boys from the Dalmatian coastline seducing young tourist girls.
Italian period
Lončar's career in the Italian cinema began in 1964 when she was cast by
Mauro Bolognini
Mauro Bolognini (28 June 1922 – 14 May 2001) was an Italian film and stage director.
Early years
Bolognini was born in Pistoia, in the Tuscany region of Italy. After earning a master's degree in architecture at the University of Florence, Bol ...
for his segment within ', a three-segment film. According to Yugoslav press reports, her initial appearance in Italian movies was facilitated by Avala Film chairman Dražević who had many connections within Italian film industry.
At only twenty-one years of age she moved to Rome and continued acting in Italian films.
The year 1965 was a breakout one for Lončar in Italy as she appeared in six films. In early spring,
Carlo Lizzani
Carlo Lizzani (3 April 1922 – 5 October 2013) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and critic.
Biography
Born in Rome, before World War II Lizzani worked as a scenarist on such films as Roberto Rossellini's '' Germany Year Zero'', ...
's ''
La Celestina P... R...'' premiered where she had a sizable role followed by a bit part in
Gérard Oury
Gérard Oury (; born Max-Gérard Houry Tannenbaum; 29 April 1919 – 20 July 2006) was a French film director, actor and writer.
Life and career
Max-Gérard Houry-Tannenbaum was the only son of Serge Tannenbaum, a violinist of Russian-Jewish or ...
's ''
Le Corniaud'' and a bigger one in
Steno's ''
Letti sbagliati''. The late summer saw her in
Mario Monicelli
Mario Alberto Ettore Monicelli (; 16 May 1915 – 29 November 2010) was an Italian film director and screenwriter, one of the masters of the ''commedia all'italiana'' ("Italian-style comedy"). He was nominated six times for an Academy Awards, Os ...
's ''
Casanova 70'' playing one of
Marcello Mastroianni
Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni (26 September 1924Come da lui stesso dichiarato a 1'10" dquesta intervista/ref> – 19 December 1996) was an Italian actor. He is generally regarded as one of Italy's most iconic male performers of the 20t ...
's many love interests in the film followed by
Luciano Salce
Luciano Salce (25 September 1922 – 17 December 1989) was an Italian film director, comedian, television host, producer, actor and lyricist. His 1962 film ''Le pillole di Ercole'' was shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the ...
's ''
Slalom'' where Lončar and
Daniela Bianchi appeared as tandem of temptresses weaving their web around the duo of pals, both of whom are married, played by
Vittorio Gassman
Vittorio Gassman (; born Gassmann; 1 September 1922 – 29 June 2000), popularly known as , was an Italian actor, director, and screenwriter.
He is considered one of the greatest Italian actors, whose career includes both important producti ...
and
Adolfo Celi. She rounded the year off with
Massimo Franciosa's ''
Il morbidone'' alongside
Paolo Ferrari,
Anouk Aimée
Nicole Françoise Florence Dreyfus (; 27 April 1932 2024), known professionally as Anouk Aimée () or Anouk, was a French film actress who appeared in 70 films from 1947 until 2019. Having begun her film career at age 14, she studied acting and ...
,
Sylva Koscina, and
Margaret Lee.
Her early roles in Italy revealed a theme that would continue throughout her career in the country as Italian directors and producers generally cast her in roles of exotic and mysterious seductresses within the
commedia all'italiana
''Commedia all'italiana'' () or Italian-style comedy is an Italian film genre born in Italy in the 1950s and developed in the 1960s and 1970s. It is widely considered to have started with Mario Monicelli's ''Big Deal on Madonna Street'' in 1958 ...
genre.
Partial filmography
* ''
The Ninth Circle'' (1960) - Magda
* ''
Love and Fashion'' (1960) - Sonja Ilic
* ''
And Love Has Vanished'' (1961) - Jovana Zrnic
* ''Medaljon sa tri srca'' (1962) - (segment "Prica2")
* ''Dr'' (1962) - Slavka Cvijovic
* ' (1962) - Afra
* ''Zemljaci'' (1963) - Jana
* ''
The Long Ships
''The Long Ships'' or ''Red Orm'' (original Swedish: ''Röde Orm'' meaning ''Red Orm'', lit. ''Red Serpent'' or ''Red Snake'') is an adventure novel by the Swedish writer Frans G. Bengtsson.
The narrative is set in the late 10th century and ...
'' (1964) - Gerda
* ''Ein Frauenarzt klagt an'' (1964) - Eva Möllmer
* ''Lito vilovito'' (1964) - May
* ''
Freddy in the Wild West'' (1964) - Deputy Sheriff Anita Daniels
* ''La donna è una cosa meravigliosa'' (1964) - (segment "Una donna dolce, dolce")
* ''
La Celestina P... R...'' (1965) - Luisella
* ''
Le Corniaud'' (1965) - Ursula - la naturiste
* ''
Letti sbagliati'' (1965) - Enrichetta Cordelli (segment "Quel porco di Maurizio")
* ''
Casanova 70'' (1965) - La ragazza del museo
* ''
Slalom'' (1965) - Helen
* ''
The Dreamer'' (1965) - Laura
* ''
The Birds, the Bees and the Italians'' (1966) - Noemi Castellan
* ''
The Boy Who Cried Murder'' (1966) - Susie
* ''
In the Shadow of the Eagles'' (1966) - Helen
* ''
Bitter Fruit'' (1967) - Tita
* ''
Lucky, the Inscrutable'' (1967) - Beba
* ''
Days of Violence'' (1967) - Christine Evans
* ''Soledad'' (1967)
* ''
Massacre in the Black Forest'' (1967) - Livia
* ''
Cover Girl
A cover girl is a woman whose photograph is used for the front cover of magazines. She may be a model, celebrity or entertainer. The term would generally not be used to describe a person making a single, casual appearance on the cover of a magaz ...
'' (1968) - Anna
* ''
The Fuller Report'' (1968) - Svetlana Golyadkin
* ''
Frame Up'' (1968) - Janet
* ''
Listen, Let's Make Love'' (1968) - Aunt Lidia
* ''
Some Girls Do'' (1969) - Pandora
* ''
Cuore di mamma'' (1969) - Magda Franti - Andrea's sister
* ''
Sharon vestida de rojo'' (1969) - Sharon Adams
* ''
Interrabang'' (1969) - Anna
* ''
Pussycat, Pussycat, I Love You'' (1970) - Ornella
* ''
Cerca di capirmi'' (1970) - Lz Sher
* ''
Brancaleone at the Crusades
''Brancaleone at the Crusades'' () is an Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli and released in 1970, the sequel to ''L'armata Brancaleone''.
Plot
The film starts where ''L'armata Brancaleone'' has ended. Brancaleone da Norcia leads the ...
'' (1970) - Berta d'Avignone
* ''
Who Killed the Prosecutor and Why?'' (1972) - Olga
* ''
Decameron's Jolly Kittens'' (1972) - Madonna Lydia (segment "The Magic Pear Tree")
* ''
La ragazza dalla pelle di luna'' (1974) - Helen
* ''
Ho incontrato un'ombra'' TV drama (1974) - Silvia Predal
* ''
Percy is Killed'' (1976)
* ''
Special Squad Shoots on Sight'' (1976) - Jane
* ''
La donneuse'' (1976) - Françoise
* ''Quelle strane occasioni'' (1976) - Vedova Adami (segment "L'Ascensore")
* ''Ragazzo di borgata'' (1976)
* ''
Gli uccisori'' (1977)
* ''
Quella strana voglia d'amare'' (1977) - Claudia / teacher
* ''
The Pals'' (1979) - Drugarica Tanja
* ''Drugarcine'' (1979) - Vera Djuric
* ''
Sunday Lovers
''Sunday Lovers'' is a 1980 internationally co-produced romantic comedy film directed by Bryan Forbes, Gene Wilder, Dino Risi and Édouard Molinaro. It stars Roger Moore, Gene Wilder, Priscilla Barnes, Lynn Redgrave, Denholm Elliott and Kathl ...
'' (1980) - Marisa (segment "Armando's Notebook")
* ''
Don't Look in the Attic'' (1982) (aka ''The House of the Cursed Spirits'', aka ''La villa delle anime maladette'', aka ''House of the Damned'', aka ''Evil Touch'') - Martha
Personal life
During the early 1970s, Lončar married the Croatian hospitality entrepreneur (
nightclub
A nightclub or dance club is a club that is open at night, usually for drinking, dancing and other entertainment. Nightclubs often have a Bar (establishment), bar and discotheque (usually simply known as disco) with a dance floor, laser lighti ...
owner), musician, and socialite Josip "Dikan" Radeljak, having met him in
Split
Split(s) or The Split may refer to:
Places
* Split, Croatia, the largest coastal city in Croatia
* Split Island, Canada, an island in the Hudson Bay
* Split Island, Falkland Islands
* Split Island, Fiji, better known as Hạfliua
Arts, enter ...
and gone through a short period of dating.
The couple had a son Leo in 1982. After giving birth for the first time at the age of 39, Lončar decided to end her film career. Towards the late 1980s, the couple separated as Radeljak left Lončar for a younger actress,
Ena Begović. Following a bitter court battle, their divorce was finalized in 1994 with Radeljak getting the custody of their only son.
During summer 2000, Lončar started living with Serbian skier Stevan Marinković Knićanin whom she eventually married. In late 2000, she moved from Rome back to her hometown Belgrade where she has lived ever since.
Despite not acting for more than 40 years, Lončar is still very much in demand by the Serbian and former Yugoslav media. However, she leads a very quiet, low-key life, and rarely makes media appearances such as the one during June 2010 for the 50th anniversary of the release of ''Ljubav i moda''.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Loncar, Beba
1943 births
Living people
Actresses from Belgrade
Italian film actresses
Serbian film actresses
Serbian child actresses
Yugoslav film actresses
Yugoslav child actresses
20th-century Italian actresses
20th-century Serbian actresses