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AC, A.C., A/C, or Ac often refers to: *
Air conditioning Air conditioning, often abbreviated as A/C (US) or air con (UK), is the process of removing heat from an enclosed space to achieve a more comfortable interior temperature, and in some cases, also controlling the humidity of internal air. Air c ...
, often abbreviated as A/C *
Alternating current Alternating current (AC) is an electric current that periodically reverses direction and changes its magnitude continuously with time, in contrast to direct current (DC), which flows only in one direction. Alternating current is the form in w ...
, a type of electrical current in which the current repeatedly changes direction AC, A.C. or Ac may also refer to:


Arts and entertainment


Gaming

* ''
Ace Combat is an Arcade video game, arcade-style Combat flight simulation game, combat flight simulation video game series by Project Aces, an internal development team of Bandai Namco Entertainment, formerly Namco. Debuting in 1995 with ''Air Combat'' fo ...
'', a series of combat flight simulator games * ''
Animal Crossing is a social simulation video game series developed and published by Nintendo. It was created by Katsuya Eguchi and Hisashi Nogami. The player character is a human who lives in a village inhabited by various anthropomorphic animals and can ...
'', a series of community simulation games * '' Anonymous;Code'', a visual novel in the
Science Adventure Science Adventure, commonly shortened to SciADV, is a video game series and Multimedia franchise consisting of interconnected science fiction stories created by Mages, initially in collaboration with Nitroplus. The main entries mostly take the ...
series * '' Another Code'', a series of adventure games * '' Armored Core'', a series of mecha-based third person shooter games * ''
Asheron's Call ''Asheron's Call'' (AC) is a discontinued fantasy massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) for Microsoft Windows PCs, developed and published by Turbine Entertainment Software. Though it was developed by the Turbine team (with Mi ...
'', a fantasy massively multiplayer online role-playing game * ''
Assassin's Creed ''Assassin's Creed'' is a historical fiction, historical action-adventure video game series and media franchise published by Ubisoft and developed mainly by its studio Ubisoft Montreal using the game engine Anvil (game engine), Anvil and its m ...
'', a series of action-adventure games * '' Assetto Corsa'', a racing simulator game * ''
Astral Chain is a 2019 action-adventure game developed by PlatinumGames and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Switch. It was directed by Takahisa Taura, who was previously lead game designer for ''Nier: Automata'', under supervision by ''Devil May Cry' ...
'', an action-adventure hack and slash game * Armor Class, a combat-related parameter in the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' role playing game system * A.C., a character in '' Fortnite: Save the World''


Music

* A.C. Newman, solo stage name for Canadian musician Carl Newman *
AC/DC AC/DC are an Australian rock band formed in Sydney in 1973. Their music has been variously described as hard rock, blues rock and Heavy metal music, heavy metal, although the band calls it simply "rock and roll". They are cited as a formativ ...
, an Australian rock band formed in Sydney in 1973 *
Adult contemporary music Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the 1980s to the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, sou ...
, a genre description used mainly in radio broadcasting *
Adult Contemporary (chart) The Adult Contemporary chart is published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine and lists the most popular songs on adult contemporary radio stations in the United States. The chart is compiled based on airplay data submitted to ''Billboard'' by sta ...
*
Anal Cunt Anal Cunt, also called AxCx and A.C., was an American grindcore band that formed in Newton, Massachusetts, in 1988. From its inception, the band underwent a number of line-up changes and never had a bassist. The band, known for its flippant and ...
, an American musical group


Other media

*
AC Comics AC Comics (formerly known as Paragon Publications and Americomics) is a comic book publishing company started by Bill Black.
, a comic book publisher established in 1969 * A.C. Slater, a fictional character in the American sitcom ''Saved by the Bell'' * '' After Colony'', an alternate timeline in the ''Gundam'' metaseries for the universe of ''Gundam Wing'' * AC, the name of the "ultimate computer" in Isaac Asimov's novel ''
The Last Question "The Last Question" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in the November 1956 issue of ''Science Fiction Quarterly'' and in the anthologies in the collections ''Nine Tomorrows'' (1959), ''The Best ...
'' *
Asianovela Channel Asianovela Channel was a Philippine free-to-air television channel owned and operated by ABS-CBN Corporation. It was one of the former digital channels of ABS-CBN TV Plus ABS-CBN TV Plus (formerly Sky TV+ and stylized as ABS-CBN TVplus, r ...
, a defunct Filipino TV channel


Organizations


Businesses

*
AC Cars AC Cars, originally incorporated as Auto Carriers Ltd., is a British specialist automobile manufacturer and one of the oldest independent car makers founded in Britain. As a result of bad financial conditions over the years, the company was re ...
, a British specialist automobile manufacturer * AC Spark Plug, Delco, AC-Delco, and
ACDelco ACDelco is an American automotive parts brand owned by General Motors, which also offers aftermarket parts for non-GM vehicles. Over its long history it has been known by various names such as United Motors Corporation, United Motors Service, an ...
, automotive parts brands owned by General Motors *
AC Hotels AC Hotels by Marriott, formerly named ''AC Hoteles C. A.'', is a midscale hotel chain owned by Marriott International serving business and leisure travelers. As of June 30, 2020, it had 170 hotels with 25,811 rooms in addition to 135 hotels with ...
, a hotel chain owned by Marriott International *
AC Restaurants AC Restaurants en Hotels is a horeca chain that was founded in 1963 in the Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the C ...
, a hotel and restaurant chain in the Benelux *
Air Canada Air Canada is the flag carrier and the largest airline of Canada, by size and passengers carried. Air Canada is headquartered in the borough of Saint-Laurent in the city of Montreal. The airline, founded in 1937, provides scheduled and cha ...
, the flag carrier and largest airline of Canada (IATA code AC) *
Allis-Chalmers Allis-Chalmers was a United States, U.S. manufacturer of machinery for various Industry (economics), industries. Its business lines included list of agricultural machinery, agricultural equipment, heavy equipment, construction equipment, electric ...
, a former industrial conglomerate *
Anderson, Clayton and Company Anderson, Clayton and Company (sometimes written Anderson, Clayton and Co) was a cotton trading firm started in Oklahoma City by Frank Anderson, Monroe Anderson and William Clayton. These three men formed a partnership on August 1, 1904. The compan ...
, former American cotton trading firm *
Associated Content Yahoo! Voices, formerly Associated Content (AC), was a division of Yahoo! that focused on online publishing. Yahoo! Voices distributed a large variety of writing through its website and content partners, including Yahoo! News. In early December ...
, an online publisher and distributor of original content *
Ayala Corporation Ayala Corporation (, formerly ''Ayala y Compañía''; ) is the publicly listed holding company for the diversified interests of the Ayala Group. Founded in the Philippines by Domingo Róxas and Antonio de Ayala during Spanish colonial rule, ...
, a holding company (Philippine Stock Exchange symbol AC)


Politics

* Action Congress, a political party in Nigeria * Advisory Council on Youth, a non-governmental decision-making body in the Council of Europe. * Alternative for Change (''Alternativa por el Cambio''), a political party in Nicaragua * Coast Alliance (''Alianza Costeña''), a former regional political coalition in Nicaragua


Other organizations

* AC – The Danish Confederation of Professional Associations, an umbrella organisation for several Danish trade unions *
AC Transit AC Transit is the main Public transport bus service, bus transit operator in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, California. AC Transit is the third largest bus operator in California, serving the western portions of Alameda and C ...
, a regional public transit agency in the San Francisco Bay Area * Ad Council Japan (AC Japan), an organization that distributes Japanese public service announcements * Athletics Canada, the governing body of athletics in Canada * Civic Alliance Foundation (''Alianţa Civică''), a Romanian non-governmental organization * Anthrocon, the second largest furry convention in the world, held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US * Audit Commission (Hong Kong), a government department in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region *
Aryan Circle The Aryan Circle is a white supremacist, Neo-Nazi prison gang spread throughout many U.S. correctional facilities. The Aryan Circle was founded by Mark "Cowboy" Gaspard in 1985 in the Texas Department of Corrections as a splinter group of th ...
, a white supremacist, Neo-Nazi prison gang spread throughout many U.S. correctional facilities


People

* AC Bonifacio (born 2002), a Philippine-Canadian actress, singer and dancer * A.C. Green (born 1963), retired professional basketball player * A. C. Grayling (born 1949), British philosopher * Al Cowlings (born 1947), retired American football player


Places

* .ac, Internet top-level domain name for Ascension Island *
Aachen Aachen is the List of cities in North Rhine-Westphalia by population, 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia and the List of cities in Germany by population, 27th-largest city of Germany, with around 261,000 inhabitants. Aachen is locat ...
, a spa town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany *
Acre (state) Acre () is a state located in the west of the North Region of Brazil and the Amazonia Legal. Located in the westernmost part of the country, at a two-hour time difference from Brasília, Acre is bordered clockwise by the Brazilian states of ...
, Brazil *
Aleksandrovac Aleksandrovac ( sr-cyr, Александровац) is a town and municipality located in the Rasina District of central Serbia. As of 2022, the town has a population of 5,586 inhabitants, while the municipality has 22,069 inhabitants. History Fr ...
, Serbia (vehicle registration plate code AC) *
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda is a Sovereign state, sovereign archipelagic country composed of Antigua, Barbuda, and List of islands of Antigua and Barbuda, numerous other small islands. Antigua and Barbuda has a total area of 440 km2 (170 sq mi), ...
, obsolete two-letter FIPS and NATO codes *
Atlantic City, New Jersey Atlantic City, sometimes referred to by its initials A.C., is a Jersey Shore seaside resort city (New Jersey), city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, Atlantic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Atlantic City comprises the second half of ...
, US


Ranks, titles, and awards

*''Aelod y Cynulliad'', title for Members of the
National Assembly for Wales The Senedd ( ; ), officially known as the Welsh Parliament in English and () in Welsh, is the devolved, unicameral legislature of Wales. A democratically elected body, Its role is to scrutinise the Welsh Government and legislate on devolve ...
* Aircraftman, an air forces rank * Ashoka Chakra (military decoration), India's highest peacetime military decoration *
Assistant Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis Assistant Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, usually just Assistant Commissioner (AC), is the third highest rank in London's Metropolitan Police, ranking below Deputy Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, Deputy Commissioner and above D ...
, a rank in London's Metropolitan Police *Companion of the
Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an Australian honours and awards system, Australian honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Monarch ...
* First assistant camera or Second assistant camera, in film-making * Aviation Cadet, a military rank sometimes written as A/C


Science and technology


Biology and medicine

*
Acromioclavicular joint The acromioclavicular joint, or AC joint, is a joint at the top of the shoulder. It is the junction between the acromion (part of the scapula that forms the highest point of the shoulder) and the clavicle. It is a Plane joint, plane synovial joint ...
(''AC joint''), the shoulder junction between the scapula and the clavicle *
Adenylate cyclase Adenylate cyclase (EC 4.6.1.1, also commonly known as adenyl cyclase and adenylyl cyclase, abbreviated AC) is an enzyme with systematic name ATP diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing; 3′,5′-cyclic-AMP-forming). It catalyzes the following reaction: :A ...
, a lyase enzyme * Adriamycin and
cyclophosphamide Cyclophosphamide (CP), also known as cytophosphane among other names, is a medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system. As chemotherapy it is used to treat lymphoma, multiple myeloma, leukemia, ovarian cancer, breast cancer ...
, a chemotherapy regimen used to treat breast cancer * Ante cibum (''ac''), Latin for "before meal", commonly seen in
medical prescription A prescription, often abbreviated or Rx, is a formal communication from physicians or other registered healthcare professionals to a pharmacist, authorizing them to dispense a specific prescription drug for a specific patient. Historicall ...
s *
Anterior commissure The anterior commissure (also known as the precommissure) is a white matter nerve tract, tract (a bundle of axons) connecting the two temporal lobes of the cerebral hemispheres across the midline, and placed in front of the columns of the Fornix o ...
, a bundle of nerve fibers connecting the two temporal lobes of the brain *
Anterior cruciate ligament The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of a pair of cruciate ligaments (the other being the posterior cruciate ligament) in the human knee. The two ligaments are called "cruciform" ligaments, as they are arranged in a crossed formation. In ...
(''AC ligament'' or ''ACL''), a major ligament in the knee * Appropriateness criteria, when it is appropriate to perform a medical procedure or service * Assist control, a former term for continuous mandatory ventilation, a mode of mechanical ventilation *
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma (; plural adenocarcinomas or adenocarcinomata ; AC) is a type of cancerous tumor that can occur in several parts of the body. It is defined as neoplasia of epithelial tissue that has glandular origin, glandular characteristics, or ...
, a type of cancerous tumor *
Allergic conjunctivitis Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) is Allergic Inflammation, inflammation of the conjunctiva (the membrane covering the white part of the eye) due to allergy. Although allergens differ among patients, the most common cause is hay fever. Symptoms consist ...
, inflammation of the conjunctiva


Chemistry

*
Acetyl In organic chemistry, an acetyl group is a functional group denoted by the chemical formula and the structure . It is sometimes represented by the symbol Ac (not to be confused with the element actinium). In IUPAC nomenclature, an acetyl grou ...
, a functional group in chemistry *
Actinium Actinium is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol, symbol Ac and atomic number 89. It was discovered by Friedrich Oskar Giesel in 1902, who gave it the name ''emanium''; the element got its name by being wrongly identified with a substa ...
, symbol Ac, a chemical element *
Hydrogen cyanide Hydrogen cyanide (formerly known as prussic acid) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula, formula HCN and structural formula . It is a highly toxic and flammable liquid that boiling, boils slightly above room temperature, at . HCN is ...
, also called as AC in
chemical weapon A chemical weapon (CW) is a specialized munition that uses chemicals formulated to inflict death or harm on humans. According to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), this can be any chemical compound intended as ...
term


Computing and telecommunications

* .ac, Internet top-level domain name for Ascension Island * .ac (second-level domain), Internet second-level domain used to denote academic institutions in many countries *
AC (complexity) In circuit complexity, AC is a complexity class hierarchy. Each class, ACi, consists of the languages recognized by Boolean circuits with depth O(\log^i n) and a polynomial number of unlimited fan-in AND and OR gates. The name "AC" was chosen ...
, a hierarchy of complexity classes found in circuit complexity * AC, initialism of
access control In physical security and information security, access control (AC) is the action of deciding whether a subject should be granted or denied access to an object (for example, a place or a resource). The act of ''accessing'' may mean consuming ...
* Artificial consciousness, a field related to artificial intelligence and cognitive robotics * Authorization certificate or attribute certificate, a digital permission to use a service or resource *
Arithmetic coding Arithmetic coding (AC) is a form of entropy encoding used in lossless data compression. Normally, a String (computer science), string of characters is represented using a fixed number of bits per character, as in the American Standard Code for In ...
, a form of entropy encoding used in lossless data compression * alternating component a.k.a. AC coefficient in
discrete cosine transform A discrete cosine transform (DCT) expresses a finite sequence of data points in terms of a sum of cosine functions oscillating at different frequency, frequencies. The DCT, first proposed by Nasir Ahmed (engineer), Nasir Ahmed in 1972, is a widely ...
* IEEE 802.11ac, a wifi standard using 5 GHz, released in Dec 2013


Meteorology

*
Altocumulus Altocumulus () is a middle-altitude cloud genus that belongs mainly to the physical category, characterized by globular masses or rolls in layers or patchesthe individual elements being larger and darker than those of cirrocumulus and smaller t ...
, a medium level cloud type * Anticipated convection, convective outlooks issued by the U.S. National Weather Service


Other uses in science and technology

*
Air conditioning Air conditioning, often abbreviated as A/C (US) or air con (UK), is the process of removing heat from an enclosed space to achieve a more comfortable interior temperature, and in some cases, also controlling the humidity of internal air. Air c ...
, technologies for altering the temperature and humidity of air * Across corners (A/C), a measure of external diameter of hexagonal nuts *
Alternating current Alternating current (AC) is an electric current that periodically reverses direction and changes its magnitude continuously with time, in contrast to direct current (DC), which flows only in one direction. Alternating current is the form in w ...
, a type of electric current **
AC power In an electric circuit, instantaneous power is the time rate of flow of energy past a given point of the circuit. In alternating current circuits, energy storage elements such as inductors and capacitors may result in periodic reversals of the d ...
, a net transfer of energy over a complete cycle of the alternating current waveform *
Asphalt concrete Asphalt concrete (commonly called asphalt, blacktop, or pavement in North America, and Tarmacadam, tarmac or bitumen macadam in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland) is a composite material commonly used to surface road surface, roads ...
, a type of road or path surfacing *
Average cost In economics, average cost (AC) or unit cost is equal to total cost (TC) divided by the number of units of a good produced (the output Q): AC=\frac. Average cost is an important factor in determining how businesses will choose to price their pro ...
, in economics *
Axiom of choice In mathematics, the axiom of choice, abbreviated AC or AoC, is an axiom of set theory. Informally put, the axiom of choice says that given any collection of non-empty sets, it is possible to construct a new set by choosing one element from e ...
, a mathematical concept in set theory * A US Navy hull classification symbol: Collier (AC)


Other uses

* Ac (rune) (ᚪ), a rune of the Anglo-Saxon fuþorc and a continuation of the Elder Fuþark ansuz * Abkhazian Cup, football cup competition in Abkhazia *
A.C. Milan (), commonly referred to as Milan or AC Milan () mainly outside of Italy, is an Italian professional Football club (association football), football club based in Milan, Lombardy. Founded in 1899, the club competes in the Serie A, the top tie ...
, an Italian football club based in the city of Milan *
Acre The acre ( ) is a Unit of measurement, unit of land area used in the Imperial units, British imperial and the United States customary units#Area, United States customary systems. It is traditionally defined as the area of one Chain (unit), ch ...
, a unit of area with the symbol ''ac'' *
Advisory circular __NOTOC__ Advisory circular (AC) refers to a type of publication offered by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to "provide a single, uniform, agency-wide system … to deliver advisory (non-regulatory) material to the aviation community." A ...
, a publication to provide guidance for compliance with airworthiness regulations * Ante Christum or A.C., a Latin term meaning "before Christ" *
Antichrist In Christian eschatology, Antichrist (or in broader eschatology, Anti-Messiah) refers to a kind of entity prophesied by the Bible to oppose Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ and falsely substitute themselves as a savior in Christ's place before ...
, a Biblical prophecy about one who will oppose Jesus Christ and substitute himself in Christ's place * Appeal Cases, or A.C., a UK law reporter covering decisions of the House of Lords, Supreme Court, Privy Council, and Court of Appeal * Ards Circuit, motorsport racing circuit * Armor Class, a common property in role playing games used to determine the amount of armor a character has *
Army Corps Corps (; plural ''corps'' ; from French , from the Latin "body") is a term used for several different kinds of organization. A military innovation by Napoleon I, the formation was formally introduced March 1, 1800, when Napoleon ordered Gener ...
, an operational formation, sometimes known as a field corps, which consists of two or more divisions *
Atlantic College UWC Atlantic (formally the United World College of the Atlantic, and often referred to by its original name, Atlantic College) is an Private schools in the United Kingdom, independent boarding school in the Vale of Glamorgan in south Wales. Fo ...
, an international IB Diploma Programme residential Sixth Form College in the Vale of Glamorgan in Wales * Auto Calesa, a war-time short-body version of the Philippine
jeepney A jeepney (), or simply a jeep (), is a type of Public transport, public utility vehicle (PUV) that serves as the most popular means of Transportation in the Philippines, public transportation in the Philippines. Known for its crowded seating ...


See also

* * * AC/DC (disambiguation) {{Disambiguation