Český Dřevák
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Český dřevák was a group of Czech photographers in 2000–2008. Its members were not connected by a common manifesto, but by the technical way of creating photographs. All of them worked with wooden
large-format Large format photography refers to any imaging format of or larger. Large format is larger than "medium format", the or size of Hasselblad, Mamiya, Rollei, Kowa, and Pentax cameras (using 120- and 220-roll film), and much larger th ...
cameras (using negative formats such as 13 × 18 – 24 × 30 cm) and their resulting photographs were usually
contact print A contact print is a photographic image produced from Photographic film, film; sometimes from a film negative (photography), negative, and sometimes from a film positive or paper negative. In a darkroom an exposed and developed piece of film or ...
s.


History

The group was founded by photographers
Karel Kuklík Karel Kuklík (March 7, 1937, Prague, Czechoslovakia – August 18, 2019, Prague) was a Czech photographer and one of the representatives of Informel in Czech fine art photography. He was classified as an artist influenced by abstract and Surrea ...
, Jan Reich,
Jaroslav Beneš Jaroslav Beneš (born 27 February 1946) is a Czech photographer and co-founder of the photographic group called Český dřevák. Life Jaroslav Beneš was born on 27 February 1946 in Plzeň, Czechoslovakia. He has been exposed to many differ ...
and Bohumír Prokůpek in 2000. In 2002 they were joined by Tomáš Rasl and in 2003 by Petr Helbich. This is how Bohumír Prokůpek summed up the reason why these artists formed the group: "We used to meet to discuss films, photographic paper, the landscape, exhibitions, politics, girls, and life's little adventures, and because of good wine, which can make existence even more wonderful (...) What brings us together is our delight in the craft, our leisurely approach, the wonderful finality of the contact print..." After the deaths of Bohumír Prokůpek and Jan Reich in 2008 and 2009, respectively, the group was dissolved even though its surviving members still occasionally exhibit their works collectively under the name of Český dřevák.


The name "Český dřevák"

The expression "Český dřevák" has multiple meanings and is an intended pun. "Český" means simply "Czech", but "dřevák" in Czech is usually 1) a
clog Clogs are a type of footwear that has a thick, rigid sole typically made of wood, although in American English, shoes with rigid soles made of other materials are also called clogs. Traditional clogs remain in use as protective footwear in a ...
(a wooden shoe) or 2) slang for a clumsy person. In the name of this group it also refers to its members' practice of using wooden cameras. These photographers also had wooden "membership cards", which looked like a large format
film holder A film holder is a accessory that holds one or more pieces of photographic film, for insertion into a camera or optical scanning device such as a dedicated film scanner or a flatbed scanner with film scanning capabilities. The widest use of the te ...
.


Exhibitions

* 2000 ''Praha bez věží'' (Prague without Towers), Malá galerie České spořitelny in
Kladno Kladno (; ) is a city in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 70,000 inhabitants. It is the largest city in the region and has a rich industrial history. Administrative division Kladno consists of six municipal parts ...
, (Kuklík, Reich, Beneš) * 2001 ''Český dřevák'', Galerie 4,
Cheb Cheb (; ) is a town in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 33,000 inhabitants. It lies on the Ohře River. Before the Expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia, expulsion of Germans in 1945, the town was the centre of the G ...
(Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek) * 2001 ''Krajina intimní prostor'' (The Landscape as Intimate Space), Prague House of Photography, (Kuklík, Prokůpek) * 2002 ''Český dřevák'', Lidové sady in
Liberec Liberec (; ) is a city in the Czech Republic. It has about 108,000 inhabitants, making it the fifth largest city in the country. It lies on the Lusatian Neisse River, in a basin surrounded by mountains. The city centre is well preserved and is pr ...
– small exhibition hall, (Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2003 ''Český dřevák'', Jihomoravské muzeum (South Moravian Museum) in
Znojmo Znojmo (; ) is a town in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 34,000 inhabitants. Znojmo is the historical and cultural centre of southwestern Moravia and the second most populated town in the South Moravian Region. The hi ...
, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2003 participation in the
Paris Photo Paris Photo is an annual international art fair dedicated to photography. It was founded in 1997, and is held in November at the Grand Palais exhibition hall and museum complex, located at the Champs-Élysées in the 8th arrondissement in Pari ...
art fair through the mediation of the Leica Gallery * 2004 ''Český dřevák a jeho host Daniela Vokounová'' (Český dřevák and their guest, Daniela Vokounová), Malá galerie České spořitelny in
Kladno Kladno (; ) is a city in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 70,000 inhabitants. It is the largest city in the region and has a rich industrial history. Administrative division Kladno consists of six municipal parts ...
, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2005 ''Český dřevák a jeho host Richard Homola'' (Český dřevák and their guest, Richard Homola), Vlastivědné muzeum a galerie (National History Museum and Gallery) in
Česká Lípa Česká Lípa (; ) is a town in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 37,000 inhabitants, making it the most populated Czech town without city status. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected as an urban monume ...
, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2006 ''Český dřevák'', Galerie 4, Cheb, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2006 ''Český dřevák'',
Vranov nad Dyjí Vranov nad Dyjí (until 1986 Vranov; ) is a market town in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants. It is known as a summer resort. Geography Vranov nad Dyjí is located about west of Znojm ...
Castle, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2006 ''Český dřevák'', Alšova jihočeská galerie v Hluboké nad Vltavou – Wortnerův dům (Aleš South Bohemian Gallery in
Hluboká nad Vltavou Hluboká nad Vltavou (; until 1885 ''Podhrad'', ) is a town in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,600 inhabitants. The town is known for the Hluboká Castle. Administrative division Hlub ...
– Wortner House), (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2007 ''Český dřevák'', Galerie auf der Pawlatsche,
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
, Austria, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2007 „Dwie Tradicje", common exhibition with photographers from the
Visegrád Group The Visegrád Group (also known as the Visegrád Four or the V4) is a cultural and political alliance of four Central European countries: the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia. The alliance aims to advance co-operation in military, e ...
countries, Galerie Pusta Górnošlanskie Centrum Kultury,
Katowice Katowice (, ) is the capital city of the Silesian Voivodeship in southern Poland and the central city of the Katowice urban area. As of 2021, Katowice has an official population of 286,960, and a resident population estimate of around 315,000. K ...
, Poland. * 2008 „Dvě tradice", common exhibition with photographers from the Visegrád Group countries, Polské kulturní středisko v Praze (Polish Cultural Centre in
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
) * 2008 ''Český dřevák'', Výstavní síň Foma Bohemia (Foma Bohemia Exhibition Hall),
Hradec Králové Hradec Králové (; ) is a city of the Czech Republic. It has about 94,000 inhabitants. It is the capital of the Hradec Králové Region. The historic centre of Hradec Králové is well preserved and is protected as an Cultural monument (Czech R ...
, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2009 ''Český dřevák a jeho host Karel Novotný'' (Český dřevák and their guest, Karel Novotný), Regionální muzeum (Regional Museum) in
Mělník Mělník (; ) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 20,000 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected as an Cultural monument (Czech Republic)#Monument zones, urban monument zon ...
, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2010 ''Český Dřevák i jego gość Jakub Byrczek'', Galerie Pusta,
Katowice Katowice (, ) is the capital city of the Silesian Voivodeship in southern Poland and the central city of the Katowice urban area. As of 2021, Katowice has an official population of 286,960, and a resident population estimate of around 315,000. K ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
, (Helbich, Kuklík, Reich, Beneš, Prokůpek, Rasl) * 2018 ''Český dřevák'' Rabasova galerie, Rakovník, 8. února – 29. dubna 2018


References


External links


Český dřevák official web site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cesky Drevak Czech photographers