ÄŒRo Plus
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ÄŒRo Plus is a radio station of the
Czech Radio Czech Radio (, ÄŒRo) is the public radio broadcaster of the Czech Republic operating continuously since 1923. It is the oldest national radio broadcaster in continental Europe and the second-oldest in Europe after the BBC. Czech Radio was esta ...
in the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It is full-screen
spoken-word Spoken word is an oral poetic performance art that is based mainly on the poem as well as the performer's aesthetic qualities. It is a 20th-century continuation of an ancient oral artistic tradition that focuses on the aesthetics of recitation ...
station, focused on analytical
journalism Journalism is the production and distribution of reports on the interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people that are the "news of the day" and that informs society to at least some degree of accuracy. The word, a noun, applies to the journ ...
. It was founded in 2013, when it replaced the trio of stations ÄŒRo 6, and . Czech Radio claims that the station is aimed towards listeners over the age of 35. For its nature, the radio station bears similarities with its foreign counterparts;
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
and B5 aktuell. As of the first quarter of 2023, 144,000 listeners listened to the station daily.


History

The station started broadcasting on 1 March 2013. On 27 March 2013 (less than a month after the start of the broadcast), the Czech Radio Council recommended to
Czech Radio Czech Radio (, ÄŒRo) is the public radio broadcaster of the Czech Republic operating continuously since 1923. It is the oldest national radio broadcaster in continental Europe and the second-oldest in Europe after the BBC. Czech Radio was esta ...
to extend the station's broadcasting hours from the current 4pm to
midnight Midnight is the transition time from one day to the next – the moment when the date changes, on the local official clock time for any particular jurisdiction. By clock time, midnight is the opposite of noon, differing from it by 12 hours. ...
. From 3 June 2013, Plus started broadcasting digitally, 24 hours a day. Until then, it shared the position with ÄŒRo Jazz. From 2 November 2015, ÄŒRo Plus began broadcasting live on VHF frequencies 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, with news every 30 minutes. On 31 December 2021, broadcasting of the Plus station on medium waves was terminated, along with
Dvojka Dvojka (:2 formerly STV2) is a Slovak television generalist channel owned and operated by public broadcasting, state-funded STVR. History In 1970, Czechoslovak Television launched its second network. While in theory it was a single channel fo ...
and Radiožurnál stations.


Programming

The station has four thematic areas of analysis -
politics Politics () is the set of activities that are associated with decision-making, making decisions in social group, groups, or other forms of power (social and political), power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of Social sta ...
,
business Business is the practice of making one's living or making money by producing or Trade, buying and selling Product (business), products (such as goods and Service (economics), services). It is also "any activity or enterprise entered into for ...
,
society A society () is a group of individuals involved in persistent social interaction or a large social group sharing the same spatial or social territory, typically subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations. ...
and
science Science is a systematic discipline that builds and organises knowledge in the form of testable hypotheses and predictions about the universe. Modern science is typically divided into twoor threemajor branches: the natural sciences, which stu ...
. The station also broadcasts
radio documentaries A radio documentary is a spoken word radio format devoted to non-fiction narrative. It is broadcast on radio as well as distributed through media such as tape, CD, and podcast. A radio documentary, or feature, covers a topic in depth from one or ...
. Reporters use primary sources (such as call-ins), and content from foreign press such as
Reuters Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide writing in 16 languages. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world. The agency ...
. News bulletins are often short, with big news blocks coming in at noon and 6pm. Modeled on
Radio Free Europe Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) is a media organization broadcasting news and analyses in 27 languages to 23 countries across Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Caucasus, and the Middle East. Headquartered in Prague since 1995, RFE/RL ...
and
Radio Prague International Radio Prague International () is the official international broadcasting station of the Czech Republic. Broadcasting first began on 31 August 1936 near the spa town of Poděbrady. Radio Prague broadcasts in six languages: English, German, Frenc ...
, the station also broadcasts short five-minute long news bulletins in English after 1am. Despite the Leonardo station closing down in 2013, the station's content has been remodelled into a 26-minute
magazine A magazine is a periodical literature, periodical publication, print or digital, produced on a regular schedule, that contains any of a variety of subject-oriented textual and visual content (media), content forms. Magazines are generally fin ...
of the same name which is essentially a summary of events in the field of science.


Broadcasting

The platforms on which the station broadcasts are VHF,
internet The Internet (or internet) is the Global network, global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a internetworking, network of networks ...
, digital networks (
DVB-T2 DVB-T2 is an abbreviation for "Digital Video Broadcasting – Second Generation Terrestrial"; it is the extension of the television standard DVB-T, issued by the consortium DVB, devised for the broadcast transmission of digital terrestrial telev ...
,
DVB-S2 Digital Video Broadcasting - Satellite - Second Generation (DVB-S2) is a digital television broadcast standard that has been designed as a successor for the popular DVB-S system. It was developed in 2003 by the Digital Video Broadcasting Proj ...
,
DVB-C Digital Video Broadcasting - Cable (DVB-C) is the Digital Video Broadcasting, DVB European consortium standard for the broadcast transmission of digital television over coaxial cable, cable. This system transmits an MPEG-2 or MPEG-4 family digita ...
), digital radio
DAB+ Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) is a digital radio international standard, standard for broadcasting digital audio radio services in many countries around the world, defined, supported, marketed and promoted by the WorldDAB organisation. T ...
and mobile phone applications. Since November 2015, the station has been broadcasting an extended programme on VHF.


References


Bibliography

*


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:CRo Plus Radio stations in the Czech Republic Mass media in Prague Radio stations established in 2013