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Tuana Şahin
''Scotospilus'' is a genus of dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1886. Species it contains nine species:Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 *'' Scotospilus ampullarius'' (Hickman, 1948) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotospilus bicolor'' Simon, 1886 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * ...) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotospilus divisus'' ( Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus longus'' Zhang, Li & Pham, 2013 – Vietnam *'' Scotospilus maindroni'' (Simon, 1906) – India *'' Scotospilus nelsonensis'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus plenus'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus wellingtoni'' (Hickman, 1948) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotos ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, south-west and south, respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and the Pacific Ocean; to the state's north is the Torres Strait, separating the Australian mainland from Papua New Guinea, and the Gulf of Carpentaria to the north-west. With an area of , Queensland is the world's List of country subdivisions by area, sixth-largest subnational entity; it List of countries and dependencies by area, is larger than all but 16 countries. Due to its size, Queensland's geographical features and climates are diverse, and include tropical rainforests, rivers, coral reefs, mountain ranges and white sandy beaches in its Tropical climate, tropical and Humid subtropical climate, sub-tropical c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scotospilus Maindroni
''Scotospilus'' is a genus of dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1886. Species it contains nine species:Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 *'' Scotospilus ampullarius'' (Hickman, 1948) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotospilus bicolor'' Simon, 1886 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * ...) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotospilus divisus'' ( Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus longus'' Zhang, Li & Pham, 2013 – Vietnam *'' Scotospilus maindroni'' (Simon, 1906) – India *'' Scotospilus nelsonensis'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus plenus'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus wellingtoni'' (Hickman, 1948) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotos ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spiders Of Australia
Australia has a number of highly venomous spiders, including the Sydney funnel-web spider, its relatives in the family Hexathelidae, and the redback spider, whose bites can be extremely painful and have historically been linked with deaths in medical records. Most Australian spiders do not have venom that is considered to be dangerously toxic. No deaths caused by spider bites in Australia have been substantiated by a coronial inquest since 1979. There are sensationalised news reports regarding Australian spiders that fail to cite evidence. ''A Field Guide to Spiders of Australia'' published by CSIRO Publishing in 2017 featuring around 836 species illustrated with photographs of live animals, around 381 genera and 78 families, introduced significant updates to taxonomy from Ramirez, Wheeler and Dmitrov. Estimates put the total number of Australian spider species at about 10,000. Only around 3,600 have been described. Little information is known about many undiscovered species. New ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Spiders Of Asia
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight limbs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 53,034 spider species in 136 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel. However, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a se ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha or "true spiders") are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority (about 93%) of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations that they can employ during prey-capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present) – usually one pair – and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have two pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Cheiracanthium punctorium frei 1 17 Fo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scotospilus Westlandicus
''Scotospilus westlandicus'' is a species of Hahniidae spider endemic to New Zealand.Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 Taxonomy This species was described as ''Tuana westlandica'' by Ray Forster in 1970 from a female specimen. In 1986, ''Tuana'' was recognized as a synonym of '' Scotospilus'', so the species name was changed to ''Scotospilus westlandicus''. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum. Description The female is recorded at 1.87mm in length. It is coloured similarly to '' Scotospilus plenus''. Distribution This species is only known from Westland, New Zealand. Conservation status Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System The New Zealand Threat Classification System is used by the Department of Conservation to assess conservation priorities of species in New Zealand. The system was developed because the IUCN Red List, a similar conservation status system, had s ..., this species is listed as "Da ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scotospilus Wellingtoni
''Scotospilus'' is a genus of dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1886. Species it contains nine species:Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 *'' Scotospilus ampullarius'' (Hickman, 1948) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotospilus bicolor'' Simon, 1886 (type) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotospilus divisus'' ( Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus longus'' Zhang, Li & Pham, 2013 – Vietnam *''Scotospilus maindroni'' (Simon, 1906) – India *'' Scotospilus nelsonensis'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus plenus'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus wellingtoni'' (Hickman, 1948) – Australia (Tasmania) *''Scotospilus westlandicus ''Scotospilus westlandicus'' is a species of Hahniidae spider endemic to New Zealand.Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 Taxonomy This species was described as ''Tuana westland ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scotospilus Plenus
''Scotospilus plenus'' is a species of Hahniidae spider endemic to New Zealand.Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 Taxonomy This species was described as ''Tuana plena'' by Ray Forster in 1970 from male and female specimens. In 1986, ''Tuana'' was recognized as a synonym of '' Scotospilus'', so the species name was changed to ''Scotospilus plenus''. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000089. Description The male is recorded at 1.72mm in length whereas the female is 2mm. The carapace is dark brown. The legs are yellow brown. The abdomen is purplish with faint markings dorsally. Distribution This species is only known from Westland, New Zealand. Conservation status Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System The New Zealand Threat Classification System is used by the Department of Conservation to assess conservation priorities of species in New Zealand. The system was develop ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scotospilus Nelsonensis
''Scotospilus nelsonensis'' is a species of Hahniidae spider endemic to New Zealand.Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 Taxonomy This species was described as ''Tuana nelsonensis'' by Ray Forster in 1970 from male and female specimens. In 1986, ''Tuana'' was recognized as a synonym of '' Scotospilus'', so the species name was changed to ''Scotospilus nelsonensis''. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum. Description The male is recorded at 1.90mm in length whereas the female is 2.37mm. The carapace is darkly coloured with black markings dorsally. The legs are pale brown with dark markings. The abdomen is blackish with pale chevron pattern dorsally. Distribution This species is only known from Nelson, New Zealand. Conservation status Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System The New Zealand Threat Classification System is used by the Department of Conservation to assess conservation priorities of species in N ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scotospilus Longus
''Scotospilus'' is a genus of dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1886. Species it contains nine species:Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 *'' Scotospilus ampullarius'' (Hickman, 1948) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotospilus bicolor'' Simon, 1886 (type) – Australia (Tasmania) *'' Scotospilus divisus'' ( Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *'' Scotospilus longus'' Zhang, Li & Pham, 2013 – Vietnam *''Scotospilus maindroni'' (Simon, 1906) – India *''Scotospilus nelsonensis'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *''Scotospilus plenus'' (Forster, 1970) – New Zealand *''Scotospilus wellingtoni'' (Hickman, 1948) – Australia (Tasmania) *''Scotospilus westlandicus ''Scotospilus westlandicus'' is a species of Hahniidae spider endemic to New Zealand.Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 Taxonomy This species was described as ''Tuana westlandica ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider Taxonomy (biology), taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the National Museum of Natural History (France), Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fos ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scotospilus Divisus
''Scotospilus divisus'' is a species of Hahniidae spider endemic to New Zealand.Forster, R. R. (1970)The spiders of New Zealand. Part III ''Otago Museum Bulletin'' 3: 1-184 Taxonomy This species was described as ''Tuana divisa'' by Ray Forster in 1970 from a female specimen. In 1986, ''Tuana'' was recognized as a synonym of '' Scotospilus'', so the species name was changed to ''Scotospilus divisus''. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum. Description The female is recorded at 2.34mm in length. The carapace is yellowish brown with grey shading. The legs are yellow brown. The abdomen is yellow brown with a chevron pattern dorsally. Distribution This species is only known from Otago, New Zealand. Conservation status Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System The New Zealand Threat Classification System is used by the Department of Conservation to assess conservation priorities of species in New Zealand. The system was developed because the IUCN Red List, a similar c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
