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Parastrigea Cincta
''Parastrigea'' is a genus of trematodes in the family Strigeidae. Species *''Parastrigea brasiliana'' (Ukoli, 1967)Ukoli, F. M. A. (1967). On the anatomy, growth and development in the definitive host of ''Nephrostomum legonum'' n. sp. (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae). ''Nigerian Journal of Science'', 1, 217–231. *''Parastrigea buffoni ''Parastrigea'' is a genus of trematodes in the family Strigeidae. Species *'' Parastrigea brasiliana'' (Ukoli, 1967)Ukoli, F. M. A. (1967). On the anatomy, growth and development in the definitive host of ''Nephrostomum legonum'' n. sp. (T ...'' Drago, Núñez & Lunaschi, 2018Drago, F., Núñez, V. & Lunaschi, L. (2018). Strigeid parasites of ''Circus buffoni'' from Argentina, with the description of a new species of ''Parastrigea'' Szidat, 1928. ''Parasitology Research'', 117(3), 751–758. *'' Parastrigea cincta'' Brandes, 1888Brandes, G. (1888). ''Die Familie der Holostomeae. Ein Prodromus zu einer Monographie derselben''. Leipzig: ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Flatworm
The flatworms, flat worms, Platyhelminthes, or platyhelminths (from the Greek πλατύ, ''platy'', meaning "flat" and ἕλμινς (root: ἑλμινθ-), ''helminth-'', meaning "worm") are a phylum of relatively simple bilaterian, unsegmented, soft-bodied invertebrates. Unlike other bilaterians, they are acoelomates (having no body cavity), and have no specialized circulatory and respiratory organs, which restricts them to having flattened shapes that allow oxygen and nutrients to pass through their bodies by diffusion. The digestive cavity has only one opening for both ingestion (intake of nutrients) and egestion (removal of undigested wastes); as a result, the food cannot be processed continuously. In traditional medicinal texts, Platyhelminthes are divided into Turbellaria, which are mostly non- parasitic animals such as planarians, and three entirely parasitic groups: Cestoda, Trematoda and Monogenea; however, since the turbellarians have since been proven no ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trematoda
Trematoda is a class of flatworms known as flukes. They are obligate internal parasites with a complex life cycle requiring at least two hosts. The intermediate host, in which asexual reproduction occurs, is usually a snail. The definitive host, where the flukes sexually reproduce, is a vertebrate. Infection by trematodes can cause disease in all five traditional vertebrate classes: mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, and fish. Etymology Trematodes are commonly referred to as flukes. This term can be traced back to the Old English name for flounder, and refers to the flattened, rhomboidal shape of the organisms. Taxonomy There are 18,000 to 24,000 known species of trematodes, divided into two subclasses — the Aspidogastrea and the Digenea. Aspidogastrea is the smaller subclass, comprising 61 species. These flukes mainly infect bivalves and bony fishes.https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3918.3.2 Digenea — which comprise the majority of trematodes — are f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Diplostomida
Diplostomida is an order of trematodes in the subclass Digenea. It is synonymous with Strigeida Poche, 1926. Families Order Diplostomida *Suborder Diplostomata **Superfamily Brachylaimoidea Joyeux & Foley, 1930 *** Brachylaimidae Joyeux & Foley, 1930 *** Leucochloridiidae Poche, 1907 **Superfamily Diplostomoidea Poirier, 1886 *** Brauninidae Wolf, 1903 *** Cyathocotylidae Mühling, 1898 *** Diplostomidae Poirier, 1886 *** Proterodiplostomidae Dubois, 1936 *** Strigeidae Railliet, 1919 **Superfamily Schistosomatoidea Stiles & Hassall, 1898 *** Aporocotylidae Odhner, 1912 *** Schistosomatidae Stiles & Hassall, 1898 ***Spirorchiidae Spirorchiidae is a family of digenetic trematodes. Infestation by these trematodes leads to the disease spirorchiidiosis. Spirorchiids are mainly parasites of turtles. It has been synonymised with Proparorchiidae Ward, 1921, Spirorchidae Stun ... Stunkard, 1921 Clinostomoidea Lühe, 1901 has been synonymised with Schistosomatoidea Stiles & Hassall ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strigeidae
Strigeidae is a family of trematodes in the order Diplostomida. Genera *''Apatemon'' Szidat, 1928Szidat, L. (1928). Zur Revision der Trematodengattung ''Strigea'' Abildgaard. ''Centralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde und Infektionskrankheiten, Abteilung Originale'', 105, 204–215. *'' Apharyngostrigea'' Ciurea, 1927Ciurea, I. (1927). Contributions à l'étude morphologique de ''Strigea cornu'' (Rud.). ''Bulletin Academic Roumaine, section scientifique'', 11, 1216. *''Cardiocephaloides'' Sudarikov, 1959Sudarikov, V. E. (1959). Order Strigeidida (La Rue, 1926) Sudarikov, 1959. Part 1. Morphological characteristics of strigeids and superfamily Strigeoidea Railliet, 1919. In Skrjabin, K. I. (Ed.), ''Trematodes of animals and man''. ''Osnovy Trematodologii'', 16, 217–631. *''Cotylurus'' Szidat, 1928 *''Ichthyocotylurus'' Odening, 1969Odening, K. (1969). ''Entwicklungswege der Schmarotzerwürmer oder Helminthen''. Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft. *''Parastrigea ' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Parastrigea Brasiliana
''Parastrigea'' is a genus of trematodes in the family Strigeidae. Species *'' Parastrigea brasiliana'' (Ukoli, 1967)Ukoli, F. M. A. (1967). On the anatomy, growth and development in the definitive host of ''Nephrostomum legonum'' n. sp. (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae). ''Nigerian Journal of Science'', 1, 217–231. *''Parastrigea buffoni ''Parastrigea'' is a genus of trematodes in the family Strigeidae. Species *'' Parastrigea brasiliana'' (Ukoli, 1967)Ukoli, F. M. A. (1967). On the anatomy, growth and development in the definitive host of ''Nephrostomum legonum'' n. sp. (T ...'' Drago, Núñez & Lunaschi, 2018Drago, F., Núñez, V. & Lunaschi, L. (2018). Strigeid parasites of ''Circus buffoni'' from Argentina, with the description of a new species of ''Parastrigea'' Szidat, 1928. ''Parasitology Research'', 117(3), 751–758. *'' Parastrigea cincta'' Brandes, 1888Brandes, G. (1888). ''Die Familie der Holostomeae. Ein Prodromus zu einer Monographie derselben''. Leipzig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Parastrigea Cincta
''Parastrigea'' is a genus of trematodes in the family Strigeidae. Species *''Parastrigea brasiliana'' (Ukoli, 1967)Ukoli, F. M. A. (1967). On the anatomy, growth and development in the definitive host of ''Nephrostomum legonum'' n. sp. (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae). ''Nigerian Journal of Science'', 1, 217–231. *''Parastrigea buffoni ''Parastrigea'' is a genus of trematodes in the family Strigeidae. Species *'' Parastrigea brasiliana'' (Ukoli, 1967)Ukoli, F. M. A. (1967). On the anatomy, growth and development in the definitive host of ''Nephrostomum legonum'' n. sp. (T ...'' Drago, Núñez & Lunaschi, 2018Drago, F., Núñez, V. & Lunaschi, L. (2018). Strigeid parasites of ''Circus buffoni'' from Argentina, with the description of a new species of ''Parastrigea'' Szidat, 1928. ''Parasitology Research'', 117(3), 751–758. *'' Parastrigea cincta'' Brandes, 1888Brandes, G. (1888). ''Die Familie der Holostomeae. Ein Prodromus zu einer Monographie derselben''. Leipzig: ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
