John Péc
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John Péc
John from the kindred Péc (; died between 1321 and 1327) was a Hungarian lord at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries, who served as ''ispán'' of Veszprém County in 1295. Biography John originated from the Zala branch of the extended ''gens'' (clan) Péc, which had large-scale possessions in several counties of Transdanubia, in addition to other parts of the Kingdom of Hungary. His father was Denis, an influential baron and skilled military leader during the second half of the 13th century. John had an unidentified sister, who married Stephen Hahót.Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Péc 1. Zala branch) John first appears in contemporary records in 1292. He was a confidant of King Andrew III's mother Queen mother Tomasina Morosini, who governed the southern parts of the kingdom as Duchess of Slavonia. John served his lady as Master of the cupbearers in her court. Simultaneously, he also functioned as ''ispán'' of Veszprém County. By then, inheriting the Marócsa (present-day ...
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Veszprém County (former)
Veszprém was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory, which was smaller than that of present Veszprém county, in western Hungary. The capital of the county was Veszprém. Geography Veszprém county shared borders with the Hungarian counties Vas, Sopron, Győr, Komárom, Fejér, Tolna, Somogy and Zala. It covered the Bakony hills, the eastern tip of Lake Balaton and the region southeast of the lake. The river Marcal formed its western border. Its area was 3953 km2 around 1910. History Veszprém county arose as one of the first ''comitatuses'' of the Kingdom of Hungary, in the 11th century. The city Siófok, which used to be in Somogy county before the 1850s, went back from Veszprém county to Somogy county before World War II. After World War II, the territory of Veszprém county was again modified: a small region west of Pápa, which used to be part of Vas county, and the northern shore of Lake Balaton, which used to be part o ...
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Duke Of Slavonia
The Duke of Slavonia (; ), also meaning the Duke of Dalmatia and Croatia (; ) was a title of Nobility in the Kingdom of Hungary, nobility granted several times in the 12th and 14th centuries, mainly to relatives of King of Hungary, Hungarian monarchs or other noblemen. The title of duke of "whole of Slavonia" didn't mean Slavonia in the narrow sense, but specifically all Slavic lands of the Kingdom of Hungary, being a synonym for the Kingdom of Croatia and Dalmatia (and Slavonian domain). An example being 1231 charter by Coloman of Galicia, Coloman in which protected "''omnes templarios, qui infra ducatum Sclavonie sunt, tam in Dalmatia, quam in Croatia''" ("all the Templars who are within the Duchy of Sclavonia, both in Dalmatia and in Croatia"). The title of duke signified a more extensive power than that of the Ban of Slavonia or Ban of Croatia. In cca. 1185 during Hungarian king Béla III of Hungary, Béla III, the "''dux Sclauonie''" paid to the king each year ten thousand silv ...
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13th-century Hungarian People
The 13th century was the century which lasted from January 1, 1201 (represented by the Roman numerals MCCI) through December 31, 1300 (MCCC) in accordance with the Julian calendar. The Mongol Empire was founded by Genghis Khan, which stretched from Eastern Asia to Eastern Europe. The conquests of Hulagu Khan and other Mongol invasions changed the course of the Muslim world, most notably the Siege of Baghdad (1258) and the destruction of the House of Wisdom. Other Muslim powers such as the Mali Empire and Delhi Sultanate conquered large parts of West Africa and the Indian subcontinent, while Buddhism witnessed a decline through the conquest led by Bakhtiyar Khilji. The earliest Islamic states in Southeast Asia formed during this century, most notably Samudera Pasai. The Kingdoms of Sukhothai and Hanthawaddy would emerge and go on to dominate their surrounding territories. Europe entered the apex of the High Middle Ages, characterized by rapid legal, cultural, and religio ...
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1320s Deaths
Thirteen or 13 may refer to: * 13 (number) * Any of the years 13 BC, AD 13, 1913, or 2013 Music Albums * ''13'' (Black Sabbath album), 2013 * ''13'' (Blur album), 1999 * ''13'' (Borgeous album), 2016 * ''13'' (Brian Setzer album), 2006 * ''13'' (Die Ärzte album), 1998 * ''13'' (The Doors album), 1970 * ''13'' (Havoc album), 2013 * ''13'' (HLAH album), 1993 * ''13'' (Indochine album), 2017 * ''13'' (Marta Savić album), 2011 * ''13'' (Norman Westberg album), 2015 * ''13'' (Ozark Mountain Daredevils album), 1997 * ''13'' (Six Feet Under album), 2005 * ''13'' (Suicidal Tendencies album), 2013 * ''13'' (Solace album), 2003 * ''13'' (Second Coming album), 2003 * 13 (Timati album), 2013 * ''13'' (Ces Cru EP), 2012 * ''13'' (Denzel Curry EP), 2017 * ''Thirteen'' (CJ & The Satellites album), 2007 * ''Thirteen'' (Emmylou Harris album), 1986 * ''Thirteen'' (Harem Scarem album), 2014 * ''Thirteen'' (James Reyne album), 2012 * ''Thirteen'' (Megadeth album), 2011 * ...
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Nicholas Ludbregi
Nicholas Ludbregi (; 1290s – 1357) was a Hungarian noble, landowner and soldier in Slavonia in the first half of the 14th century. Family background Nicholas was born into the Zala branch of the Péc (genus), ''gens'' Péc in the 1290s as the son of Peter Ludbregi (or "Peter of Ludbreg"). The kindred originated from Győr County, Nicholas' grandfather was ''comes'' George Péc, who became the owner of Ludbreg before 1248.Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Péc 1., Zala branch) The ''castrum'' Ludbreg was mentioned for the first time in 1320, most possibly built by Peter in the second half of the 13th century. Peter also adopted his surname after his lands' centre. Career Nicholas Ludbregi was first mentioned by contemporary records in 1317, when bought the estate of Goztouich in Kőrös County. As other members of his clan, he was a loyal supporter of Charles I of Hungary from the beginning who launched a unification war against the oligarchs after became undisputed King of Hungary i ...
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Sveti Ivan Zelina
Sveti Ivan Zelina () is a town in Zagreb County, Croatia. Geography Sveti Ivan Zelina is north-east from Zagreb, connected: * by A4 highway (Zagreb - Sv.Helena), then state road Sv.Helena - Sveti Ivan Zelina, Climate Since records began in 1981, the highest temperature recorded at the local weather station was , on 24 August 2012. The coldest temperature was , on 12 February 1985. Population In the 2011 Croatian census, the total population of the administrative territory of Sveti Ivan Zelina was 15,959, divided in the following settlements: * Banje Selo, population 106 * Berislavec, population 46 * Biškupec Zelinski, population 988 * Blaškovec, population 577 * Blaževdol, population 433 * Breg Mokrički, population 45 * Brezovec Zelinski, population 167 * Bukevje, population 84 * Bukovec Zelinski, population 413 * Bunjak, population 133 * Curkovec, population 88 * Črečan, population 167 * Donja Drenova, population 308 * Donja Topličica, population 68 * Do ...
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Moravče, Croatia
Moravče is a village in Croatia. It is formally a settlement (naselje) of Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ..., the capital of Croatia. Demographics According to the 2021 census, its population was 602. According to the 2001 census, it had 728 inhabitants. References Populated places in the City of Zagreb {{ZagrebCity-geo-stub ...
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Master Of The Cupbearers
The master of the cupbearers or master of the cup-bearers (, , and ) was one of the high officials of the royal household in the Kingdom of Hungary The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from 1000 to 1946 and was a key part of the Habsburg monarchy from 1526-1918. The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the Coro .... Masters of the cupbearers were included among the "true barons"''Stephen Werbőczy: The Customary Law of the Renowned Kingdom of Hungary in Three Parts (1517)'' (ch. 1.94), p. 177. of the realm from around 1220. References Sources * * * ''Stephen Werbőczy: The Customary Law of the Renowned Kingdom of Hungary in Three Parts (1517)'' (Edited and translated by János M. Bak, Péter Banyó and Martyn Rady with an introductory study by László Péter) (2005). Charles Schlacks, Jr. Publishers. . Barons of the realm (Kingdom of Hungary) {{Hungary-hist-stub ...
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Tomasina Morosini
Tomasina Morosini (also Tommasina or Thomasina; 1250 – 1296 or 1297) was a 13th-century Republic of Venice, Venetian noblewoman and member of the powerful Morosini family. She was the mother of Andrew III of Hungary, Andrew III, the last king of Hungary from the Árpád dynasty. After his son's accession to the throne, she moved to Hungary in 1292, where she served as Duke of Slavonia, Duchess of Slavonia until her death. Ancestry Tomasina was born around 1250 into the influential and powerful Morosini family, as the daughter of Michele Morosini, a Venetian nobility, patrician of Venice, who was podestà of Faenza in 1240. Her mother was Agnese Cornaro, of the "dalla Sbarra" branch of the House of Cornaro. When Tomasina was born, her grandfather Marino Morosini was the incumbent Doge of Venice from 1249 to 1253. Tomasina had a brother Albertino Morosini, Albertino, also an influential Venetian governor of several cities since the 1270s, and a sister Geneure. Marriage After h ...
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Lőrinte II Lőrinte
Lőrinte (II) from the kindred Lőrinte (; died after 1342) was a Hungarian nobleman in the second half of the 13th century and early 14th century, who served as ''ispán'' of Veszprém County from 1291 to 1292 and from 1298 to 1302. He was the ancestor of the Essegvári family. Family and early life Lőrinte (also Leurente or Leurenthe) was born around 1242 into the namesake ''gens'' (clan) Lőrinte, as the son of ''comes'' Saul.Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Lőrinte, Essegvári branch) The Lőrinte clan possessed landholdings in Veszprém County. The young Lőrinte entered the service of Duke Stephen, the eldest son and heir of Béla IV of Hungary. Since they were roughly the same age, Lőrinte may have been brought up together with the prince. It is plausible he belonged to the ducal court, when Stephen governed the Duchy of Styria from 1258 to 1260. During that time, Zala County and the Bakony royal forest, where Lőrinte and his kinship possessed landholdings, were attache ...
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Andrew III Of Hungary
Andrew III the Venetian (, , ; – 14 January 1301) was King of Hungary and King of Croatia, Croatia between 1290 and 1301. His father, Stephen the Posthumous, was the posthumous son of Andrew II of Hungary although Stephen's older half brothers considered him a bastard. Andrew grew up in Venice, and first arrived in Hungary upon the invitation of a rebellious baron, Ivan Kőszegi, in 1278. Kőszegi tried to play Andrew off against Ladislaus IV of Hungary, but the conspiracy collapsed and Andrew returned to Venice. Being the last male member of the House of Árpád, Andrew was elected king after the death of King Ladislaus IV in 1290. He was the first Hungarian monarch to issue a coronation diploma confirming the privileges of the noblemen and the clergy. At least three pretenders—Albert I of Germany, Albert of Austria, Mary of Hungary, Queen of Naples, Mary of Hungary, and an adventurer—challenged his claim to the throne. Andrew expelled the adventurer from Hungary and forc ...
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Stephen Hahót
Stephen (I) from the kindred Hahót (; fl. 1272–97) was a Hungarian noble, who served as ''ispán'' of Varaždin County in 1297. Career Stephen was born into the Hahold branch of the ''gens'' Hahót as the son of Hahold IV (fl. 1251–75). He had a brother, Matthew. Stephen married an unidentified daughter of Palatine Denis Péc.Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Hahót 1.) After the death of his father, King Ladislaus IV of Hungary confirmed Stephen as the owner of the ruined castles Lenti and Alsólendva (today Lendava, Slovenia) and the surrounding villages in 1278. The castles were besieged and demolished by the troops of Ottokar II of Bohemia in 1272. Similarly to other members of his kindred, Stephen was a loyal supporter of Andrew III since his coronation took place on 23 July 1290. When Andrew invaded Austria, forcing Duke Albert to withdraw his garrisons from the Hungarian towns and fortresses at the western border, Stephen participated in the siege of Pettau (today P ...
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