John Péc
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John from the kindred Péc (; died between 1321 and 1327) was a Hungarian lord at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries, who served as ''
ispán The ispánRady 2000, p. 19.''Stephen Werbőczy: The Customary Law of the Renowned Kingdom of Hungary in Three Parts (1517)'', p. 450. or countEngel 2001, p. 40.Curta 2006, p. 355. (, , and ),Kirschbaum 2007, p. 315. deriving from title of župan, ...
'' of
Veszprém County Veszprém (, ; ) is an administrative county (''vármegye'') in Hungary. Veszprém is also the name of the capital city of Veszprém county. Veszprém county Veszprém county lies in western Hungary. It covers the Bakony hills and the norther ...
in 1295.


Biography

John originated from the Zala branch of the extended ''gens'' (clan) Péc, which had large-scale possessions in several counties of
Transdanubia Transdanubia ( ; , or ', ) is a traditional region of Hungary. It is also referred to as Hungarian Pannonia, or Pannonian Hungary. Administrative divisions Traditional interpretation The borders of Transdanubia are the Danube River (north and ...
, in addition to other parts of the
Kingdom of Hungary The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from 1000 to 1946 and was a key part of the Habsburg monarchy from 1526-1918. The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the Coro ...
. His father was
Denis Denis may refer to: People * Saint Denis of Paris, 3rd-century Christian martyr and first bishop of Paris * Denis the Areopagite, Biblical figure * Denis, Bishop of Győr (13th century), Hungarian prelate * Denis, son of Ampud (died 1236), bar ...
, an influential baron and skilled military leader during the second half of the 13th century. John had an unidentified sister, who married
Stephen Hahót Stephen (I) from the kindred Hahót (; fl. 1272–97) was a Hungarian noble, who served as ''ispán'' of Varaždin County in 1297. Career Stephen was born into the Hahold branch of the ''gens'' Hahót as the son of Hahold IV (fl. 1251–75). He ...
.Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Péc 1. Zala branch) John first appears in contemporary records in 1292. He was a confidant of King
Andrew III Andrew III the Venetian (, , ; – 14 January 1301) was King of Hungary and King of Croatia, Croatia between 1290 and 1301. His father, Stephen the Posthumous, was the posthumous son of Andrew II of Hungary although Stephen's older half brother ...
's mother Queen mother
Tomasina Morosini Tomasina Morosini (also Tommasina or Thomasina; 1250 – 1296 or 1297) was a 13th-century Republic of Venice, Venetian noblewoman and member of the powerful Morosini family. She was the mother of Andrew III of Hungary, Andrew III, the last king ...
, who governed the southern parts of the kingdom as Duchess of Slavonia. John served his lady as
Master of the cupbearers The master of the cupbearers or master of the cup-bearers (, , and ) was one of the high officials of the royal household in the Kingdom of Hungary The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, ...
in her court. Simultaneously, he also functioned as ''ispán'' of Veszprém County. By then, inheriting the
Marócsa Marócsa is a village in Baranya county, Hungary. Gallery File:Mecseknádasd - Palace.jpg, Aerial photo: Mecseknádasd - Palace File:Szentegát - Biedermann-Palace.jpg, Szentegát - Biedermann-Palace from above File:Mecsek magyaro 1.jpg, Mecse ...
(present-day Moravče, Croatia) lordship, he owned the castle of Zelna (today ruins in
Sveti Ivan Zelina Sveti Ivan Zelina () is a town in Zagreb County, Croatia. Geography Sveti Ivan Zelina is north-east from Zagreb, connected: * by A4 highway (Zagreb - Sv.Helena), then state road Sv.Helena - Sveti Ivan Zelina, Climate Since records began in 198 ...
, Croatia), which was built by his father in the previous decades. His castellan was a certain Paul ("Churkan") in that same year. John is last mentioned by sources in 1321. He died childless. His cousin and closest living relative,
Nicholas Ludbregi Nicholas Ludbregi (; 1290s – 1357) was a Hungarian noble, landowner and soldier in Slavonia in the first half of the 14th century. Family background Nicholas was born into the Zala branch of the Péc (genus), ''gens'' Péc in the 1290s as the s ...
inherited the castle of Zelna (Zelina) from him, according to a document issued in 1327, which suggests, John had died by then.


References


Sources

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pec, John 1320s deaths 13th-century Hungarian people 14th-century Hungarian nobility
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ...