Dowdej, Shiraz
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Dowdej, Shiraz
Dowdej () is a village in, and the capital of, Darian Rural District in Darian District of Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran. The rural district was previously administered from the city of Darian. Demographics Population At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,480 in 355 households, when it was in the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 1,338 people in 383 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,143 people in 374 households. History According to Abdolmajid Arfaee, Dūdej is the same as the place called ''Dutaš'' mentioned in the Persepolis Administrative Archives of Darius I. It is closely associated in the Persepolis tablets with the place called ''Uranduš'', which Arfaee suggests may have been near present-day Dariyan. In 2024, the rural district was separated from the Central District in the formation of Darian District Darian District () is in Shiraz County, Fars provin ...
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OpenStreetMap
OpenStreetMap (abbreviated OSM) is a free, Open Database License, open geographic database, map database updated and maintained by a community of volunteers via open collaboration. Contributors collect data from surveying, surveys, trace from Aerial photography, aerial photo imagery or satellite imagery, and import from other freely licensed geodata sources. OpenStreetMap is Free content, freely licensed under the Open Database License and is commonly used to make electronic maps, inform turn-by-turn navigation, and assist in humanitarian aid and Data and information visualization, data visualisation. OpenStreetMap uses its own data model to store geographical features which can then be exported into other GIS file formats. The OpenStreetMap website itself is an Web mapping, online map, geodata search engine, and editor. OpenStreetMap was created by Steve Coast in response to the Ordnance Survey, the United Kingdom's national mapping agency, failing to release its data to the pub ...
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Iran Standard Time
Iran Standard Time (IRST) or Iran Time (IT) is the time zone used in Iran. Iran uses a UTC offset UTC+03:30. IRST is defined by the 52.5 degrees east meridian, the same meridian which defines the Iranian calendar and is the official meridian of Iran. Between 2005 and 2008, by decree of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Iran did not observe daylight saving time (DST) (called ''Iran Daylight Time'' or ''IRDT''). It was reintroduced from 21 March 2008. On 21 September 2022, Iran abolished DST and now observes standard time year-round. Daylight Saving Time transitions The dates of DST transitions in Iran were based on the Solar Hijri calendar, the official calendar of Iran, which is in turn based on the March equinox ( Nowruz) as determined by astronomical calculation at the meridian for Iran Standard Time (52.5°E or GMT+3.5h). This resulted in the unique situation wherein the dates of DST transitions didn't fall on the same weekday each year as they do in most other countries. ...
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Darius I
Darius I ( ; – 486 BCE), commonly known as Darius the Great, was the third King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 522 BCE until his death in 486 BCE. He ruled the empire at its territorial peak, when it included much of West Asia, parts of the Balkans (Skudra, Thrace–Achaemenid Macedonia, Macedonia and Paeonia (kingdom), Paeonia) and the Caucasus, most of the Black Sea's coastal regions, Central Asia, the Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley, Indus Valley in the far east, and portions of North Africa and Northeast Africa including History of Persian Egypt, Egypt (), eastern ancient Libya, Libya, and coastal The Sudans, Sudan. Darius ascended the throne by overthrowing the Achaemenid monarch Bardiya (or ''Smerdis''), who he claimed was in fact an imposter named Gaumata. The new king met with rebellions throughout the empire but quelled each of them; a major event in Darius's life was his expedition to subjugate Ancient Greece, Greece and punish Classical At ...
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Persepolis Administrative Archives
The Persepolis Administrative Archive (also Fortification Archive or Treasury Archive) are two groups of clay administrative archives — sets of records physically stored together – found in Persepolis dating to the Achaemenid Persian Empire. The discovery was made during legal excavations conducted by the archaeologists from the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago in the 1930s. Hence they are named for their in situ findspot: Persepolis. The archaeological excavations at Persepolis for the Oriental Institute were initially directed by Ernst Herzfeld from 1931 to 1934 and carried on from 1934 until 1939 by Erich Schmidt.Henkelman 2008:Ch 2. While the political end of the Achaemenid Empire is symbolized by the burning of Persepolis by Alexander the Great (dated 330/329 BCE), the fall of Persepolis paradoxically contributed to the preservation of the Achaemenid administrative archives that might have been lost due to passage of time and natural and man-made c ...
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Abdul Majid Arfaei
Abdul Majid Arfaei or Abdul Majid Arfaee (, born 1 September 1939) was an Iranian researcher and elamitologist. He has finished translating 647 tablets, related to the era of Darius the Great, which were read by Richard Hallock. The works are included in the first volume of the series. Richard Treadwell Hallock, Elamologist and Assyriologist, was a professor of Chicago University. The late professor, who read the bulk of the Persepolis Elamite tablets, died in 1980. Arfaee, the renowned expert of Elamite, Avestan and Pahlavi languages, is the founder of the Inscriptions Hall of Iran's National Museum and has written a number of books on Iranian history. The Iranian expert has also translated more than 2,500 Persepolis inscriptions, which are housed at Chicago University. In Iran, the Cyrus Cylinder The Cyrus Cylinder is an ancient clay cylinder, now broken into several pieces, on which is written an Achaemenid royal inscription in Akkadian cuneiform script in the name of ...
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Central District (Shiraz County)
The Central District of Shiraz County () is in Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Shiraz. History In 2009, Sadra Sadra may refer to: * Sadra, Fars, a city in Shiraz County, Fars Province, Iran * Mulla Sadra, Iranian philosopher * SADRA, Iran Marine Industrial Company * Shahrak-e Sadra, Neyriz * Sadra (island), an island in Persian Gulf * Sadra (music) * Sadra ... was upgraded to city status. After the 2016 National Census, Siyakh Darengun Rural District was separated from the district in the formation of Siyakh Darengun District. In 2024, Darian Rural District and the city of Darian were separated from the district to form Darian District. Demographics Population At the time of the 2006 census, the district's population was 1,442,842 in 372,838 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,625,807 people in 461,209 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 1,788,411 inhabitants in 543,807 households. Administrative divisi ...
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Darian, Iran
Darian () is a city in, and the capital of, Darian District of Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort .... It served as the administrative center for Darian Rural District until its capital was transferred to the village of Dowdej. Demographics Population At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 9,926 in 2,558 households, when it was in the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 9,557 people in 2,769 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 10,037 people in 3,021 households. In 2024, the city and the rural district were separated from the district in the formation of Darian District. See also Notes References Cities in Fars province Populat ...
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Romanize
In linguistics, romanization is the conversion of text from a different writing system to the Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, and transcription, for representing the spoken word, and combinations of both. Transcription methods can be subdivided into '' phonemic transcription'', which records the phonemes or units of semantic meaning in speech, and more strict '' phonetic transcription'', which records speech sounds with precision. Methods There are many consistent or standardized romanization systems. They can be classified by their characteristics. A particular system's characteristics may make it better-suited for various, sometimes contradictory applications, including document retrieval, linguistic analysis, easy readability, faithful representation of pronunciation. * Source, or donor language – A system may be tailored to romanize text from a particular language, or a s ...
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Darian Rural District
Darian Rural District () is in Darian District of Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort .... Its capital is the village of Dowdej. The rural district was previously administered from the city of Darian. Demographics Population At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the Central District) was 8,712 in 2,127 households. There were 8,622 inhabitants in 2,385 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 7,636 in 2,355 households. The most populous of its 39 villages was Tarbor-e Jafari, with 1,795 people. In 2024, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Darian District. See also Refere ...
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Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the northeast, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, and the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south. With a Ethnicities in Iran, multi-ethnic population of over 92 million in an area of , Iran ranks 17th globally in both List of countries and dependencies by area, geographic size and List of countries and dependencies by population, population. It is the List of Asian countries by area, sixth-largest country entirely in Asia and one of the world's List of mountains in Iran, most mountainous countries. Officially an Islamic republic, Iran is divided into Regions of Iran, five regions with Provinces of Iran, 31 provinces. Tehran is the nation's Capital city, capital, List of cities in Iran by province, largest city and financial ...
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Rural Districts Of Iran
A dehestan (, also Romanized as "dehestān") is a type of administrative division of Iran. It is above the village and under the bakhsh A (, also romanized as ) is a third-level administrative division Administrative divisions (also administrative units, administrative regions, subnational entities, or constituent states, as well as many similar generic terms) are geog .... , there were 2,400 dehestans in Iran. References Subdivisions of Iran Types of administrative division {{Iran-gov-stub ...
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Darian District
Darian District () is in Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Darian, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 10,037 people in 3,021 households. History In 2024, Darian Rural District Darian Rural District () is in Darian District of Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, A ... and the city of Darian were separated from the Central District in the formation of Darian District. Demographics Administrative divisions See also References Districts of Fars province Populated places in Shiraz County {{Shiraz-geo-stub ...
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