Ōsakishimojima
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Ōsakishimojima
is an island in the Geiyo Islands of the Seto Inland Sea, off the southern coast of Honshu in the prefecture of Hiroshima Prefecture, Hiroshima in Japan. The island is best known for the town of , an important port of call for ships during the Edo era. Geography Ōsakishimojima means "Lower Ōsaki Island". It is located south of Ōsakikamijima (Upper Osaki Island) and southwest of Okamura Island. The island is a leading production site of mandarin oranges in Hiroshima prefecture. History With the development of the shipping route through the Seto Inland Sea in the Edo period, the town of Mitarai grew as a port for ships waiting for Ebb tide, rising tide or favourable winds. The Wakaebisuya ''ochaya, chaya'', the largest in the Seto Inland Sea, Inland Sea, employed over 100 women, and in ''The Inland Sea'', Donald Richie states that the ''daimyo'' of Kumamoto once spent a thousand gold pieces in one night there. The town was also frequented by political figures travelling to ...
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Geiyo Islands
The are a group of islands in the Seto Inland Sea, under the administration of Hiroshima Prefecture and Ehime Prefecture. Some of the largest islands in the archipelago are connected by the Nishiseto Expressway bridge system connecting Honshu and Shikoku, as well as the Akinada Tobishima Kaido from Kure, Hiroshima. The Geiyo Archipelago is roughly defined as lying in the western part of Seto Inland Sea, from to . A narrower definition of the archipelago only includes the islands between the former provinces of Iyo Province, Iyo and Bizen Province, Bizen. The islands in Hiroshima Bay, most notably Etajima and Kurahashi-jima, are therefore excluded from the latter definition. Economy and industry Due to the calm yet deep waters of the Seto Inland Sea, the Geiyo Islands are one of the main hubs of shipbuilding, fishing, and aquaculture in Japan. List of islands The largest islands in the group, each with an area of more than 20 km2, are: *Hakata, Ehime, Hakata *Ikuchi-jima * ...
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Yutaka, Hiroshima
was a town located in Toyota District, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. The town covered the majority of the island of Ōsakishimojima and outlying small islands of the Seto Inland Sea. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 2,706 and a density of 192.19 persons per km2. The total area was 14.08 km2. On March 20, 2005, Yutaka, along with the towns of Ondo, Kurahashi and Kamagari (all from Aki District), and the towns of Yasuura and Toyohama (all from Toyota District), was merged into the expanded city of Kure and no longer exists as an independent municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' .... External links Official website of Kure (somEnglish content Dissolved municipalities of Hiroshima Prefecture History of Kure, Hiroshima { ...
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Groups Of Traditional Buildings
is a Japanese category of historic preservation introduced by a 1975 amendment of the law which mandates the protection of groups of traditional buildings which, together with their environment, form a beautiful scene. They can be post towns, castle town A castle town is a settlement built adjacent to or surrounding a castle. Castle towns were common in Medieval Europe. Some examples include small towns like Alnwick and Arundel, which are still dominated by their castles. In Western Europe, ...s, mining towns, merchant quarters, ports, farming or fishing villages, etc. The Japanese government's Agency for Cultural Affairs recognizes and protects the country's cultural properties under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties. Municipalities can designate items of particular importance as and approve measures to protect them. Items of even higher importance are then designated by the central government. The Agency for Cultural Affairs then provides guidance, a ...
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Seto Inland Sea
The , sometimes shortened to the Inland Sea, is the body of water separating Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu, three of the four main islands of Japan. It serves as a waterway connecting the Pacific Ocean to the Sea of Japan. It connects to Osaka Bay and provides a sea transport link to industrial centers in the Kansai region, including Osaka and Kobe. Before the construction of the San'yō Main Line, it was the main transportation link between Kansai and Kyūshū. Yamaguchi, Hiroshima, Okayama, Hyōgo, Osaka, Wakayama, Kagawa, Ehime, Tokushima, Fukuoka, and Ōita prefectures have coastlines on the Seto Inland Sea; the cities of Hiroshima, Iwakuni, Takamatsu, and Matsuyama are also located on it. The Setouchi region encompasses the sea and surrounding coastal areas. The region is known for its moderate climate, with a stable year-round temperature and relatively low rainfall levels. The sea experiences periodic red tides caused by dense groupings of certain phytoplankton th ...
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Nagato Province
, often called , was a province of Japan. It was at the extreme western end of Honshū, in the area that is today Yamaguchi Prefecture. Nagato bordered on Iwami and Suō Provinces. History Although the ancient capital of the province was Shimonoseki, Hagi was the seat of the Chōshū '' han'' (fief or domain) during the Edo period. Nagato was ruled by the Mōri clan before and after the Battle of Sekigahara. In 1871 with the abolition of feudal domains and the establishment of prefectures (''Haihan Chiken'') after the Meiji Restoration, the provinces of Nagato and Suō were combined to eventually establish Yamaguchi Prefecture. At the same time, the province continued to exist for some purposes. For example, Nagato is explicitly recognized in treaties in 1894 (a) between Japan and the United States and (b) between Japan and the United Kingdom. Historically, the oligarchy that came into power after the Meiji Restoration of 1868 had a strong representation from the Chōshū ...
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Yasuura, Hiroshima
was a town located in Toyota District, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 12,596 and a density of 198.27 persons per km2. The total area was 63.53 km2. On March 20, 2005, Yasuura, along with the towns of Ondo, Kurahashi and Kamagari (all from Aki District), and the towns of Toyohama and Yutaka (all from Toyota District), was merged into the expanded city of Kure and no longer exists as an independent municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' .... External links Official website of Kure (somEnglish content Dissolved municipalities of Hiroshima Prefecture History of Kure, Hiroshima {{Hiroshima-geo-stub ...
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Aki District, Hiroshima
is a district, and is within the Minami-ku, Hiroshima ward, Ward (electoral subdivision), one of the eight wards that comprise the Hiroshima Prefecture, in Japan. 'Minami', is Japanese for 'South'. 'Ku', is loosely suggestive of a division, such as 'compartment', 'boundary', etc.. It is the location of Mazda's automobile factory which has been on the site since the early 1930s. As of 1798 population data but counting decreases due to the March 20, 2005 merger, the district has an estimated population of 116,573 and a density of 1588 persons per km2. The total area is 73.41 km2. Towns and villages * Fuchū * Kaita * Kumano *Saka Mergers *On April 1, 2003, the town of Shimokamigari was merged into the city of Kure. *On November 1, 2004, the town of Etajima absorbed the towns of Nōmi, Ōgaki and Okimi, from Saeki District, to become the new city of Etajima , also called , ''Nomijima'', ''Nomi Island'', or is an island in Hiroshima Bay located in southweste ...
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Kamagari, Hiroshima
was a town located in Aki District, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. History As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 2,532 and a density of 133.97 persons per km2. The total area was 18.90 km2. On March 20, 2005, Kamagari, along with the towns of Ondo and Kurahashi (all from Aki District), and the towns of Yasuura, Toyohama and Yutaka (all from Toyota District), was merged into the expanded city of Kure and no longer exists as an independent municipality. Geography The town of Kamagari is the main settlement of the Kamagari Islands in the Seto Inland Sea The , sometimes shortened to the Inland Sea, is the body of water separating Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu, three of the four main islands of Japan. It serves as a waterway connecting the Pacific Ocean to the Sea of Japan. It connects to Osaka Ba .... Climate References External links Official website of Kure (somEnglish content Dissolved municipalities of Hiroshima Prefecture History of Kur ...
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Kurahashi, Hiroshima
was a town located in Aki District, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. It was located on the Kurahashi-jima island and surrounding islets in Hiroshima Bay. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 7,193 and a density of 132.13 persons per km2. The total area was 54.44 km2. On March 20, 2005, Kurahashi, along with the towns of Ondo and Kamagari (all from Aki District), and the towns of Yasuura, Toyohama and Yutaka (all from Toyota District), was merged into the expanded city of Kure and no longer exists as an independent municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' .... External links Official website of Kure (somEnglish content Dissolved municipalities of Hiroshima Prefecture History of Kure, Hiroshima {{Hiroshima-geo-stub ...
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Ondo, Hiroshima
was a town located in Aki District, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 14,294 and a density of 763.16 persons per km2. The total area was 18.73 km2. On March 20, 2005, Ondo, along with the towns of Kurahashi and Kamagari (all from Aki District), and the towns of Yasuura, Toyohama and Yutaka (all from Toyota District), was merged into the expanded city of Kure and no longer exists as an independent municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' .... External links Official website of Kure (somEnglish content Dissolved municipalities of Hiroshima Prefecture History of Kure, Hiroshima {{Hiroshima-geo-stub ...
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Toyohama, Hiroshima
was a town located in Toyota District, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 2,065 and a density of 177.25 persons per km2. The total area was 11.65 km2. On March 20, 2005, Toyohama, along with the towns of Ondo, Kurahashi and Kamagari (all from Aki District), and the towns of Yasuura and Yutaka (all from Toyota District), was merged into the expanded city of Kure and no longer exists as an independent municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' .... External links Official website of Kure (somEnglish content Dissolved municipalities of Hiroshima Prefecture History of Kure, Hiroshima {{Hiroshima-geo-stub ...
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Hiroshima Streetscape Of Yutakamachi Mitarai
is the capital of Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 1,199,391. The gross domestic product (GDP) in Greater Hiroshima, Hiroshima Urban Employment Area, was US$61.3 billion as of 2010. Kazumi Matsui has been the city's mayor since April 2011. The Hiroshima metropolitan area is the second largest urban area in the Chugoku Region of Japan, following the Okayama metropolitan area. Hiroshima was founded in 1589 as a castle town on the Ōta River delta. Following the Meiji Restoration in 1868, Hiroshima rapidly transformed into a major urban center and industrial hub. In 1889, Hiroshima officially gained city status. The city was a center of military activities during the imperial era, playing significant roles such as in the First Sino-Japanese War, the Russo-Japanese War, and the two world wars. Hiroshima was the first military target of a nuclear weapon in history. This occurred on August 6, 1945, in the Pacific theatre of World War II, ...
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