Toyota Avensis

The is a mid-size/large family car built in Derbyshire, United Kingdom by the Japanese automaker Toyota from October 1997 to August 2018. It was the direct successor to the European Carina E and was available as a four-door saloon, five-door liftback and estate.

The Avensis was introduced in 1997, to create a more modern name when compared with the Carina E. The "Avensis" name is derived from the French term ''avancer'', meaning "to advance" or "move forward". The Avensis was not sold in North America, and it is related to the Scion tC coupé. It also shared a platform with the Allion and Premio and was available at Japanese dealership network '' Toyota Netz Store''.

A large MPV called the Avensis Verso ( Ipsum in Japan and previously the Picnic in other markets) was built in Japan on a separate platform.

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First generation (T220; 1997)

Toyota introduced the Avensis nameplate on its new model, which was launched at the end of 1997. Although an extensive revamp of the previous generation Carina E, the only main common parts were the engines, with an all new style of body. The car was built at the Burnaston factory in Derby. At the same time, production of the five-door Toyota Corolla also started at the British plant.

The first generation Avensis had the option of four engines (1.6-, 1.8- and 2.0-litre petrol and a 2.0-litre turbo-diesel) and three body styles (saloon, hatchback and estate). The station wagon was essentially the Japanese-market second generation Toyota Caldina. All of the range gave solid build quality, excellent reliability, a spacious comfortable interior, generous equipment, smooth ride quality and good refinement, but very little in the way of excitement.

The first generation Avensis received a facelift in August 2000. The engines were fitted with variable valve timing, satellite navigation was included as a standard feature along the range and the sporty Avensis 2.0 L ''SR'' (with body kit and tuned suspension) was added but overall sales remained low.

The first generation Avensis was also sold in South America. In Argentina and Brazil, it was sold as the Toyota Corona (as seen on brochures), but in Chile and Peru, it was sold as the Corona Avensis. In Greece, the Toyota Corona model name had long been synonymous with "taxi", so Avensis' sold for taxi use received "Toyota Corona" badging until the 2000 facelift. Models for private use and post-facelift taxis were Avensis, just like in the rest of Europe.

File:2000 Toyota Avensis GS 1.6 Rear.jpg, Liftback (pre-facelift)
File:1999 Toyota Avensis GS 1.8 Rear.jpg, Saloon (pre-facelift)
File:1998 Toyota Avensis CDX Estate 2.0.jpg, Estate (pre-facelift)
File:Toyota Avensis I front 20100327.jpg, Saloon (facelift)
File:Toyota Avensis I rear 20100327.jpg, Saloon (facelift)
File:2002 Toyota Avensis GS VVT-i Estate 1.8.jpg, Estate (facelift)

Engines

Petrol

*1.6-litre 4A-FE
*1.6-litre VVT-i 3ZZ-FE
*1.8-litre 7A-FE
*1.8-litre VVT-i 1ZZ-FE
*2.0-litre 3S-FE
*2.0-litre D4 VVT-i 1AZ-FSE

Diesel

*2.0-litre TD 2C-TE
*2.0-litre D-4D 1CD-FTV

Second generation (T250; 2003)

The second generation Avensis was launched in February 2003, in an all new format; this time it offered more in the way of driver involvement and visual appeal. It was launched in Japan in saloon and estate form in October 2003, replacing the V50 series Vista and Vista Ardeo. Like the Echo/Yaris and Corolla

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