Suzzanna
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Suzzanna Martha Frederika van Osch (13 October 1942 – 15 October 2008), was an
Indonesian Indonesian is anything of, from, or related to Indonesia, an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. It may refer to: * Indonesians, citizens of Indonesia ** Native Indonesians, diverse groups of local inhabitants of the archipelago ** Indonesian ...
actress An actor or actress is a person who portrays a Character (arts), character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek ...
. Known as the "queen of Indonesian horror", she is well known in particular in Indonesia for portraying spirits, witches, and other supernatural beings. She was crowned the best female antagonist in Indonesian film industry along with Ruth Pelupessy and
Mieke Wijaya Mieke Wijaya (born Miecke Marie De Rijder; 17 March 1940 – 3 May 2022) was an Indonesian actress, model, and politician who won three Citra Awards. She was crowned the best female antagonist in Indonesian film industry along with Suzzanna and ...
.


Biography

Suzzanna, who was an
Indo Indo may refer to: * Indo-, a prefix indicating India or the Indian Subcontinent * Indonesia, a country in Asia ** INDO LINES, callsign of Indonesian Airlines ** Indo people, people of mixed European and Indonesian ancestry ** Indo cuisine, fusion ...
of Javanese-
Manado Manado () is the capital City status in Indonesia, city of the Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province of North Sulawesi. It is the second largest city in Sulawesi after Makassar, with the 2020 Census giving a population of 451,916 distribu ...
-
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
-
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
heritage, was born Suzzanna Martha Frederica Van Osch on 13 October 1942 in
Buitenzorg Bogor ( su, , nl, Buitenzorg) is a city in the West Java province, Indonesia. Located around south of the national capital of Jakarta, Bogor is the 6th largest city in the Jakarta metropolitan area and the 14th overall nationwide.West Java West Java ( id, Jawa Barat, su, ᮏᮝ ᮊᮥᮜᮧᮔ᮪, romanized ''Jawa Kulon'') is a province of Indonesia on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung. West Java is bordered by the province of Banten ...
, as the youngest child from the six children to Willem Van Osch (1908–1942) and Johanna Bojoh (1915–1996). Her brothers were Janemann Van Osch (1938–1939), William Charles Van Osch, and Buce Boyoh (?–2016). While her sisters were Gerdina Johanna Maria Van Osch (1936–1977) and Irene Beatrix Van Osch (1940–1941). Suzzanna entered acting in the 1958, following the success of
Usmar Ismail Usmar Ismail (20 March 1921 – 2 January 1971) was an Indonesian film director, author, journalist and revolutionary of Minangkabau descent. He was widely regarded as the native Indonesian pioneer of the cinema of Indonesia. Biography ...
's ''
Tiga Dara ''Tiga Dara'' (Indonesian for ''Three Maidens'') is a 1957 Indonesian musical comedy film starring Chitra Dewi, Mieke Wijaya, and Indriati Iskak. Directed by Usmar Ismail for Perfini, the film follows three sisters who live with their father an ...
'' (1956). Cashing in on the popularity of the film, numerous organizations had begun holding "Tiga Dara" competitions; Suzzana, who had been raised in
Magelang Magelang () is one of six cities in Central Java that are administratively independent of the regencies in which they lie geographically. Each of these cities is governed by a mayor rather than a ''bupati''. Magelang city covers an area of 18. ...
, won one such competition in
Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (; jv, ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ ; pey, Jogjakarta) is the capital city of Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java. As the only Indonesian royal city still ruled by a monarchy, ...
. She was soon cast in Ismail's film ''Asrama Dara'' (1958), in which she portrayed Ina, the daughter of a politician who must stay at a boarding house for girls along with her sister who was played by
Nurbani Yusuf Nurbani Yusuf Kantjasungkana (December 25, 1939 – October 22, 2015) was an Indonesian actress and model turned lawyer and politician. She entered the Indonesian film industry in 1958 by taking a role in ''Asrama Dara'' and soared to popularity w ...
. Advertising for this film emphasized Suzzanna and her role, drawing on the previous success of ''Tiga Dara'' by touting her as the next Indriati Iskak. Suzzanna's performance was well received by audiences, and in 1960 she was named Best Child Actress Award at the
Asian Film Festival The Asia-Pacific Film Festival (abbreviated APFF) is an annual film festival hosted by the Federation of Motion Picture Producers in Asia-Pacific. The festival was first held in Tokyo, Japan, in 1954. History The festival was first held in Toky ...
; she was also given recognition at the 1960
Indonesian Film Festival The Indonesian Film Festival (Indonesian: Festival Film Indonesia, 'FFI') is an annual awards ceremony organised by the Indonesian Film Board and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology to celebrate cinematic achievements in ...
. By the mid-1960s she had married fellow actor . Together, in 1965, they established the film production company Tri Murni Film, which produced only one film—''Segenggam Tanah Perbatasan'' (1965), starring both Suzzanna and Suprapto—before closing. They collaborated on another film, ''Suzie'', the following year. Their final effort, Tidar Jaya Film, was most successful; it produced four films between 1970 and 1973. The first of these was ''Tuan Tanah Kedawung'' (1970), an adaptation of the comic by . In this film, Suzzanna took the role of Ratna, a woman who must protect her husband's land deeds while he is working in
Borneo Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and eas ...
. Tidar Jaya subsequently produced ''Beranak dalam Kubur'' (1971), ''Bumi Makin Panas'' (1973), and ''Napsu Gila'' (1973); all of these featured Suzzanna. Suzzanna's greatest popular success of the 1970s, however, came from another company. In 1970, she was cast in ', a production by Sarinande Films directed by . In this film, Suzzanna portrays a woman who travels to
Jakarta Jakarta (; , bew, Jakarte), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( id, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta) is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta ...
in search of her husband, only to fall victim of a
human trafficking Human trafficking is the trade of humans for the purpose of forced labour, sexual slavery, or commercial sexual exploitation for the trafficker or others. This may encompass providing a spouse in the context of forced marriage, or the extrac ...
ring. Controversial for its frank depictions of sexuality and coarse language, the film was banned in
Bandung Bandung ( su, ᮘᮔ᮪ᮓᮥᮀ, Bandung, ; ) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of West Java. It has a population of 2,452,943 within its city limits according to the official estimates as at mid 2021, making it the fourth most ...
but nonetheless the most popular domestic production of the year. For this film, Suzzanna was crowned as Asia's most popular actress at the 1972
Asia-Pacific Film Festival The Asia-Pacific Film Festival (abbreviated APFF) is an annual film festival hosted by the Federation of Motion Picture Producers in Asia-Pacific. The festival was first held in Tokyo, Japan, in 1954. History The festival was first held in Toky ...
in
Seoul Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) as stated iArticle 103 ...
. She later decided that the film's depiction of sexuality was too frank, vowing to not take such roles in the future. Suzzanna separated from Suprapto in 1974, shortly following ''Napsu Gila''; Tidar Jaya ceased operations soon afterwards. Indonesians knew her as The Indonesian Horror Queen,Horror Artist Suzanna Dies
, ''The Jakarta Post'', 2008-10-17
not only because of her acting but also because of her mystic lifestyle. Some people said that she looked young in her old age because she ate
jasmine Jasmine ( taxonomic name: ''Jasminum''; , ) is a genus of shrubs and vines in the olive family (Oleaceae). It contains around 200 species native to tropical and warm temperate regions of Eurasia, Africa, and Oceania. Jasmines are widely cultiva ...
flower A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Angiospermae). The biological function of a flower is to facilitate reproduction, usually by providing a mechani ...
s. She was married to actor Dicky Suprapto. After their separation (never divorced as their marriage was a Catholic marriage), she lived together with actor Clift Sangra. Her daughter from her marriage with Dicky Suprapto, Kiki Maria, is also an actress. She retired from films in the 1990s but made a comeback in ''Hantu Ambulance'', 2008. However, it would be her final appearance. Suzzanna died at her residence in Potrobangsan, North Magelang,
Magelang Magelang () is one of six cities in Central Java that are administratively independent of the regencies in which they lie geographically. Each of these cities is governed by a mayor rather than a ''bupati''. Magelang city covers an area of 18. ...
, on 15 October 2008 at the age of 66, after 30 years of fighting with diabetes.Horror Film Queen Dies Aged 66
''
The Jakarta Post ''The Jakarta Post'' is a daily English-language newspaper in Indonesia. The paper is owned by PT Niskala Media Tenggara and based in the nation's capital, Jakarta. ''The Jakarta Post'' started as a collaboration between four Indonesian med ...
'', 16 October 2008


Filmography

*'' Asrama Dara'' (1958) *'' Bertamasja'' (1959) *''
Mira Mira (), designation Omicron Ceti (ο Ceti, abbreviated Omicron Cet, ο Cet), is a red-giant star estimated to be 200–400 light-years from the Sun in the constellation Cetus. ο Ceti is a binary stellar system, consisting of a varia ...
'' (1961) *'' Aku Hanja Bajangan'' (1963) *'' Antara Timur dan Barat'' (1963) *'' Segenggam Tanah Perbatasan'' (1965) *'' Suzie'' (1966) *'' Bernafas dalam Lumpur'' (1970) *'' Tuan Tanah Kedawung'' (1970) *'' Air Mata Kekasih'' (1971) *'' Beranak dalam Kubur'' (1971) *'' Napsu Gila'' (1973) *'' Bumi Makin Panas'' (1973) *'' Ratapan dan Rintihan'' (1974) *'' Pulau Cinta'' (1978) *'' Permainan Bulan Desember'' (1980) *''
Ratu Ilmu Hitam ''The Queen of Black Magic'' ( id, Ratu Ilmu Hitam) is a 2019 supernatural horror film directed by Kimo Stamboel and written by Joko Anwar. The film is a loose remake of the 1981 Indonesian horror film of the same name also produced by Rapi Film ...
'' (1981) *'' Sundel Bolong'' (1981) *'' Lembah Duka'' (1981) *''
Sangkuriang Sangkuriang ( Sundanese: ᮞᮀᮊᮥᮛᮤᮃᮀ) is a legend among Sundanese people in Indonesia. The legend tells about the creation of Lake Bandung, Mount Tangkuban Parahu, Mount Burangrang and Mount Bukit Tunggul. The legend of Sangkuriang ...
'' (1982) *'' Nyi Blorong'' (1982) *'' Nyi Ageng Ratu Pemikat'' (1983) *'' Perkawinan Nyi Blorong'' (1983) *'' Telaga Angker'' (1984) *''
Dia Sang Penakluk DIA or Dia may refer to: Government establishments * Defense Intelligence Agency, United States foreign military intelligence agency * Defence Intelligence Agency (India) Indian foreign military intelligence agency * Department of Internal Aff ...
'' (1984) *'' Usia dalam Gejolak'' (1984) *'' Ratu Sakti Calon Arang'' (1985) *'' Bangunnya Nyi Roro Kidul'' (1985) *'' Petualangan Cinta Nyi Blorong'' (1986) *'' Malam Jumat Kliwon'' (1986) *'' Samson dan Delilah'' (1987) *'' Ratu Buaya Putih'' (1988) *'' Santet'' (1988) *'' Malam Satu Suro'' (1988) *'' Wanita Harimau (Santet II)'' (1989) *'' Pusaka Penyebar Maut'' (1990) *'' Titisan Dewi Ular'' (1990) *'' Perjanjian di Malam Keramat'' (1991) *'' Ajian Ratu Laut Kidul'' (1991) *'' Hantu Ambulance'' (2008)


Awards and nominations


See also

*
Horror icon A horror icon is a person or fictional character that is considered to be significant to horror fiction within mediums such as film, literature, television, or video games. History Pre 1900s: literary beginnings Examples of early horror icon ...
* Indonesian horror


References


Works cited

* * * *


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Suzzanna 1942 births 2008 deaths Deaths from diabetes Indo people Indonesian film actresses Indonesian people of Dutch descent Indonesian people of German descent Indonesian Roman Catholics Javanese people Minahasa people People from Bogor Actresses from West Java 20th-century Indonesian actresses Indonesian Christians