List of species protected by CITES Appendix I
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This is a list of species of
plant Plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclu ...
s and
animal Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motilit ...
s protected by Appendix I of the
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora CITES (shorter name for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, also known as the Washington Convention) is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals from the threats of intern ...
, commonly abbreviated as CITES. There are no
fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
listed in any appendix. *
List of species protected by CITES Appendix II This is a list of species of plants and animals protected by Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, commonly abbreviated as CITES. There are no fungi listed in any appendix. *List of s ...
*
List of species protected by CITES Appendix III This is a list of species of plants and animals protected by Appendix III of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, commonly abbreviated as CITES. There are no fungi listed in any appendix. * List of ...


Appendix I

*'' Abies guatemalensis'' *'' Abronia anzuetoi'' *'' Abronia campbelli'' *'' Abronia fimbriata'' *'' Abronia frosti'' *'' Abronia meledona'' *'' Acerodon jubatus'' *''
Aceros nipalensis The rufous-necked hornbill (''Aceros nipalensis'') is a species of hornbill in Bhutan, northeastern India, especially in Arunachal Pradesh, Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It is locally extinct in Nepal due to hunting and significant ...
'' *'' Achatinella spp.'' *'' Acinonyx jubatus'' (Annual export quotas for hunting trophies and live specimens granted as follows:
Botswana Botswana (, ), officially the Republic of Botswana ( tn, Lefatshe la Botswana, label= Setswana, ), is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70 percent of its territory being the Kalaha ...
: 5;
Namibia Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and ea ...
: 150;
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and ...
: 50) *'' Acipenser brevirostrum'' *''
Acipenser sturio The European sea sturgeon (''Acipenser sturio''), also known as the Atlantic sturgeon or common sturgeon, is a species of sturgeon native to Europe. It was formerly abundant, being found in coastal habitats all over Europe. It is anadromous and b ...
'' *''
Acrantophis ''Acrantophis'' is a genus of terrestrial boid snakes endemic to the island of Madagascar. Species Two species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodivers ...
spp.'' *''
Addax nasomaculatus The addax (''Addax nasomaculatus''), also known as the white antelope and the screwhorn antelope, is an antelope native to the Sahara Desert. The monotypic taxon, only member of the genus ''Addax'', it was first described scientifically by He ...
'' *'' Aerangis ellisii'' *'' Agave parviflora'' *''
Ailuropoda melanoleuca The giant panda (''Ailuropoda melanoleuca''), also known as the panda bear (or simply the panda), is a bear species endemic to China. It is characterised by its bold black-and-white coat and rotund body. The name "giant panda" is sometimes ...
'' *'' Ailurus fulgens'' *''
Alligator sinensis The Chinese alligator (; ), also known as the Yangtze alligator (), China alligator, or historically the muddy dragon, is a crocodilian endemic to China. It and the American alligator (''A. mississippiensis'') are the only living species in the ...
'' *'' Aloe albida'' *'' Aloe albiflora'' *'' Aloe alfredii'' *'' Aloe bakeri'' *'' Aloe bellatula'' *'' Aloe calcairophila'' *'' Aloe compressa'' (Includes vars. ''
paucituberculata Paucituberculata is an order of South American marsupials. Although currently represented only by the seven living species of shrew opossums, this order was formerly much more diverse, with more than 60 extinct species named from the fossil rec ...
, '' rugosquamosa and '' schistophila) *'' Aloe delphinensis'' *'' Aloe descoingsii'' *'' Aloe fragilis'' *'' Aloe haworthioides'' (Includes '' Aloe haworthioides var. aurantiaca'') *''
Aloe helenae ''Aloe helenae'' is a species of plant in the genus ''Aloe''. It is Endemism, endemic to Madagascar. References Sources

Aloe, helenae Critically endangered plants Endemic flora of Madagascar Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{A ...
'' *'' Aloe laeta'' (Includes '' Aloe laeta var. maniaensis'') *'' Aloe parallelifolia'' *'' Aloe parvula'' *'' Aloe pillansii'' *'' Aloe polyphylla'' *''
Aloe rauhii ''Aloe rauhii'' (common name snowflake aloe) is a rare succulent and highly drought-resistant plant endemic to Madagascar. It is named after Professor Werner Rauh, who was a professor of Botany at the University of Heidelberg in Germany. Des ...
'' *''
Aloe suzannae ''Aloe suzannae'' is an endangered species of plant in the genus '' Aloe'', indigenous to the south of Madagascar. Description It is exceptional in its genus in having nocturnal fragrant flowers, presumably pollinated by nocturnal animals such ...
'' *'' Aloe versicolor'' *'' Aloe vossii'' *'' Alouatta coibensis'' *''
Alouatta palliata The mantled howler (''Alouatta palliata'') is a species of howler monkey, a type of New World monkey, from Central and South America. It is one of the monkey species most often seen and heard in the wild in Central America. It takes its "mantled ...
'' *'' Alouatta pigra'' *''
Altiphrynoides ''Altiphrynoides'' is a genus of toads, commonly referred to as Ethiopian toads. They are restricted to highlands of south-central Ethiopia in the Arussi, Bale and Sidamo Provinces. Both species are threatened by habitat loss.Stuart ''et al.'' ...
spp.'' *'' Amazona arausiaca'' *'' Amazona auropalliata'' *'' Amazona barbadensis'' *'' Amazona brasiliensis'' *'' Amazona finschi'' *''
Amazona guildingii The Saint Vincent amazon (''Amazona guildingii'') also known as Saint Vincent parrot, is a large, approximately 40 cm long, multi-colored amazon parrot with a yellowish white, blue and green head, greenish-bronze upperparts plumage, and viol ...
'' *'' Amazona imperialis'' *'' Amazona leucocephala'' *'' Amazona oratrix'' *'' Amazona pretrei'' *''
Amazona rhodocorytha The red-browed amazon (''Amazona rhodocorytha'') is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is Endemism, endemic to Atlantic Forest in eastern Brazil. It has been considered a subspecies of the blue-cheeked amazon (''Amazona dufresniana ...
'' *'' Amazona tucumana'' *'' Amazona versicolor'' *'' Amazona vinacea'' *''
Amazona viridigenalis The red-crowned amazon (''Amazona viridigenalis''), also known as the red-crowned parrot, green-cheeked amazon or Mexican red-headed parrot, is an endangered amazon parrot native to northeastern Mexico and possibly southern Texas in the United St ...
'' *'' Amazona vittata'' *'' Amietophrynus channingi'' *'' Amietophrynus superciliaris'' *'' Anas aucklandica'' *'' Anas chlorotis'' *'' Anas laysanensis'' *'' Anas nesiotis'' *''
Andrias ''Andrias'' is a genus of giant salamanders. It includes the largest salamanders in the world, with ''A. japonicus'' reaching a length of , and ''A. sligoi'' reaching . While extant species are only known from East Asia, several extinct species i ...
spp.'' *''
Anodorhynchus ''Anodorhynchus'' is a genus of large blue macaws from open and semi-open habitats in central and eastern South America. It includes two extant species, the hyacinth macaw and Lear's macaw also known as the indigo macaw, and one probably extinct ...
spp.'' *'' Antilocapra americana'' (Only the population of
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
; other populations are not included in the Appendices) *'' Aonyx capensis microdon'' (Only the populations of
Cameroon Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west-central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the C ...
and
Nigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
; all other populations are included in Appendix II) *'' Apalone spinifera atra'' *'' Aquila adalberti'' *'' Aquila heliaca'' *'' Ara ambiguus'' *'' Ara glaucogularis'' *'' Ara macao'' *''
Ara militaris The military macaw (''Ara militaris'') is a large parrot and a medium-sized macaw that gets its name from its predominantly green plumage resembling a military parade uniform. It is native to forests of Mexico and South America and though conside ...
'' *'' Ara rubrogenys'' *''
Araucaria araucana ''Araucaria araucana'' (commonly called the monkey puzzle tree, monkey tail tree, piñonero, pewen or Chilean pine) is an evergreen tree growing to a trunk diameter of 1–1.5 m (3–5 ft) and a height of 30–40 m (100–130 ft). ...
'' *'' Arctophoca townsendi'' *''
Ardeotis nigriceps The great Indian bustard (''Ardeotis nigriceps'') or Indian bustard, is a bustard found on the Indian subcontinent. A large bird with a horizontal body and long bare legs, giving it an ostrich like appearance, this bird is among the heaviest of t ...
'' *'' Ariocarpus'' spp. *'' Asarcornis scutulata'' *'' Astrochelys radiata'' *''
Astrochelys yniphora The angonoka tortoise (''Astrochelys yniphora'') is a critically endangered species of tortoise severely threatened by poaching for the illegal pet trade. It is endemic to Madagascar. It is also known as the angonoka, ploughshare tortoise, Madag ...
'' *''
Astrophytum asterias ''Astrophytum asterias'' is a species of cactus in the genus '' Astrophytum'', and is native to small parts of Texas in the United States and Mexico. Common names include sand dollar cactus, sea urchin cactus, star cactus and star peyote. Desc ...
'' *'' Ateles geoffroyi frontatus'' *'' Ateles geoffroyi ornatus'' *'' Atelopus zeteki'' *''
Atrichornis clamosus The noisy scrubbird (''Atrichornis clamosus'') is a species of bird in the family Atrichornithidae. It is endemic to the coastal heaths of south-western Australia (east of Albany). Description The noisy scrubbird features a dark brown coloure ...
'' *''
Axis calamianensis The Calamian deer (''Axis calamianensis''), also known as Calamian hog deer, is an endangered species of deer found only in the Calamian Islands of Palawan province in the Philippines. It is one of three species of deer native to the Philippines, ...
'' *'' Axis kuhlii'' *'' Axis porcinus annamiticus'' *''
Aztekium ritteri ''Aztekium ritteri'' is a species of cactus, in the genus ''Aztekium''. It is one of the three species that make up the genus. The species originated in Mexico. Aztekium is a genus endemic to Mexico. In Mexico, Aztekium ritterii it is called ...
'' *'' Babyrousa babyrussa'' *'' Babyrousa bolabatuensis'' *'' Babyrousa celebensis'' *'' Babyrousa togeanensis'' *''
Balaena mysticetus ''Balaena'' is a genus of cetacean (whale) in the family Balaenidae. ''Balaena'' is considered a monotypic genus, as it has only a single extant species, the bowhead whale (''B. mysticetus''). It was named in 1758 by Linnaeus, who at the time con ...
'' *''
Balaenoptera acutorostrata ''Balaenoptera'' () is a genus of rorquals containing eight extant species. ''Balaenoptera'' comprises all but two of the extant species in its family (the humpback whale and gray whale); the genus is currently polyphyletic, with the two afore ...
'' (Except the population of Kitaa, which is included in Appendix II) *'' Balaenoptera bonaerensis'' *''
Balaenoptera borealis ''Balaenoptera'' () is a genus of rorquals containing eight extant species. ''Balaenoptera'' comprises all but two of the extant species in its family (the humpback whale and gray whale); the genus is currently polyphyletic, with the two aforemen ...
'' *''
Balaenoptera edeni Bryde's whale ( Brooder's), or the Bryde's whale complex, putatively comprises three species of rorqual and maybe four. The "complex" means the number and classification remains unclear because of a lack of definitive information and research ...
'' *'' Balaenoptera musculus'' *'' Balaenoptera omurai'' *''
Balaenoptera physalus ''Balaenoptera'' () is a genus of rorquals containing eight extant species. ''Balaenoptera'' comprises all but two of the extant species in its family (the humpback whale and gray whale); the genus is currently polyphyletic, with the two aforemen ...
'' *'' Balmea stormiae'' *'' Batagur affinis'' *''
Batagur baska The northern river terrapin (''Batagur baska'') is a species of riverine turtle native to Southeast Asia. It is classified Critically Endangered by the IUCN and considered extinct in much of its former range. Description The northern river ter ...
'' *'' Berardius'' spp. *''
Bettongia Bettongs, species of the genus ''Bettongia'', are potoroine marsupials once common in Australia. They are important ecosystem engineer, ecosystem engineers displaced during the colonisation of the continent, and are vulnerable to threatening fac ...
'' spp. *''
Blastocerus dichotomus The marsh deer (''Blastocerus dichotomus'') is the largest deer species from South America reaching a length of and a shoulder height of . It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay. Formerly found in much of tropical ...
'' *''
Boa constrictor occidentalis ''Boa constrictor occidentalis'', also commonly known as the Argentine boa, is a subspecies of large, heavy-bodied, nonvenomous, constricting snake. ''Boa constrictor occidentalis'' is a member of the family Boidae, found in the subtropical tempe ...
'' *'' Bolyeria multocarinata'' *''
Bos gaurus The gaur (''Bos gaurus''; ), also known as the Indian bison, is a bovine native to South Asia and Southeast Asia, and has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986. The global population was estimated at a maximum of 21,000 m ...
'' (Excludes the domesticated form '' Bos frontalis'') *'' Bos mutus'' (Excludes the domesticated form '' Bos grunniens'') *''
Bos sauveli The kouprey (''Bos sauveli''), also known as forest ox is a forest-dwelling, wild bovine species native to Southeast Asia. A young male was sent to the Paris Zoological Park in 1937 and was described by the French zoologist Achille Urbain who ...
'' *''
Brachylophus The genus ''Brachylophus'' consists of four extant iguanid species native to the islands of Fiji and a giant extinct species from Tonga in the South West Pacific. One of the extant species, ''B. fasciatus'', is also present on Tonga, where it ha ...
'' spp. *''
Brachyteles arachnoides The southern muriqui (''Brachyteles arachnoides'') is a muriqui (woolly spider monkey) species endemic to Brazil. Taxonomy Taxonomy of muriquis is controversial because some scientists believe that they are a monotypic genus while others favo ...
'' *''
Brachyteles hypoxanthus The northern muriqui (''Brachyteles hypoxanthus)'' is one of two species of muriqui. They are also known as woolly spider monkey because they exhibit the woollen pelt of woolly monkeys and the long prehensile tail of spider monkeys. Muriquis a ...
'' *'' Branta canadensis leucopareia'' *''
Branta sandvicensis The nene (''Branta sandvicensis''), also known as the nēnē or the Hawaiian goose, is a species of bird endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. The nene is exclusively found in the wild on the islands of Oahu, Maui, Kauai, Molokai, and Hawaii. In ...
'' *'' Brookesia perarmata'' *''
Bubalus depressicornis The lowland anoa ''(Bubalus depressicornis)'' is a species of buffalo endemic to Sulawesi. Its closest relative is the mountain anoa, and it is still a debate as to whether the two are the same species or not. It is also related to the water b ...
'' *''
Bubalus mindorensis The tamaraw or Mindoro dwarf buffalo (''Bubalus mindorensis'') is a small hoofed mammal belonging to the family Bovidae. It is endemic to the island of Mindoro in the Philippines, and is the only endemic Philippine bovine. It is believed, howe ...
'' *''
Bubalus quarlesi The mountain anoa ''(Bubalus quarlesi)'' also known as Quarle's anoa, is a species of buffalo endemic to Sulawesi. Its closest relative is the lowland anoa, and it is still a debate as to whether the two are the same species or not. It is als ...
'' *''
Buceros bicornis The great hornbill (''Buceros bicornis''), also known as the concave-casqued hornbill, great Indian hornbill or great pied hornbill, is one of the larger members of the hornbill family. It occurs in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. ...
'' *'' Cacajao'' spp. *'' Cacatua goffiniana'' *'' Cacatua haematuropygia'' *'' Cacatua moluccensis'' *'' Cacatua sulphurea'' *'' Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis'' *'' Caiman latirostris'' (Except the population of
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
, which is included in Appendix II) *'' Callimico goeldii'' *'' Callithrix aurita'' *'' Callithrix flaviceps'' *'' Caloenas nicobarica'' *''
Camelus ferus A camel (from: la, camelus and grc-gre, κάμηλος (''kamēlos'') from Hebrew or Phoenician: גָמָל ''gāmāl''.) is an even-toed ungulate in the genus ''Camelus'' that bears distinctive fatty deposits known as "humps" on its back. C ...
'' (Excludes the domesticated form ''
Camelus bactrianus The Bactrian camel (''Camelus bactrianus''), also known as the Mongolian camel or domestic Bactrian camel, is a large even-toed ungulate native to the steppes of Central Asia. It has two humps on its back, in contrast to the single-humped drome ...
'') *''
Canis lupus The wolf (''Canis lupus''; : wolves), also known as the gray wolf or grey wolf, is a large canine native to Eurasia and North America. More than thirty subspecies of ''Canis lupus'' have been recognized, and gray wolves, as popularly un ...
'' (Only the populations of
Bhutan Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas, between China in the north and India in the south. A mountainou ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
,
Nepal Nepal (; ne, :ne:नेपाल, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in S ...
and
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's second-lar ...
; all other populations are included in Appendix II. Excludes the domesticated form, '' Canis lupus familiaris'', and the dingo, '' Canis lupus dingo'' *'' Caperea marginata'' *'' Capra falconeri'' *'' Capricornis milneedwardsii'' *'' Capricornis rubidus'' *'' Capricornis sumatraensis'' *'' Capricornis thar'' *'' Caprolagus hispidus'' *'' Caracal caracal'' (Only the population of
Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an are ...
; all other populations are included in Appendix II) *'' Carduelis cucullata'' *'' Casarea dussumieri'' *'' Catagonus wagneri'' *'' Catopuma temminckii'' *''
Catreus wallichii The cheer pheasant (''Catreus wallichii''), also known as Wallich's pheasant or chir pheasant, is a vulnerable species of the pheasant family, Phasianidae. It is the only member in the genus ''Catreus''. The scientific name commemorates Danish ...
'' *'' Cephalophus jentinki'' *'' Ceratozamia'' spp. *'' Cercocebus galeritus'' *'' Cercopithecus diana'' *'' Cercopithecus roloway'' *'' Cervus elaphus hanglu'' – Remains listed in Appendix I under this name, but now classified as ''C. hanglu hanglu'' *'' Chasmistes cujus'' *''
Cheirogaleidae The Cheirogaleidae are the family of strepsirrhine primates containing the various dwarf and mouse lemurs. Like all other lemurs, cheirogaleids live exclusively on the island of Madagascar. Characteristics Cheirogaleids are smaller than the ...
'' spp. *''
Cheloniidae Cheloniidae is a family of typically large marine turtles that are characterised by their common traits such as, having a flat streamlined wide and rounded shell and almost paddle-like flippers for their forelimbs. They are the only sea turtles t ...
'' spp. *'' Chelonoidis niger'' *'' Chinchilla'' spp. (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of the Convention) *''
Chiropotes albinasus The white-nosed saki (''Chiropotes albinasus'') is a species of bearded saki, a type of New World monkey, endemic to the south-central Amazon rainforest in Brazil. Both its scientific and common name were caused by the authors working from dead ...
'' *'' Chitra chitra'' *'' Chitra vandijki'' *'' Chlamydotis macqueenii'' *'' Chlamydotis undulata'' *'' Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii'' *''
Ciconia boyciana The Oriental stork (''Ciconia boyciana''; Japanese: コウノトリ ''Konotori'') is a large, white bird with black wing feathers in the stork family Ciconiidae. Taxonomy The species was first described by Robert Swinhoe in 1873. It is closely ...
'' *'' Cnemaspis psychedelica'' *'' Colinus virginianus ridgwayi'' *'' Conradilla caelata'' *'' Coryphantha werdermannii'' *'' Cotinga maculata'' *'' Crax blumenbachii'' *'' Crocodylus acutus'' (Except the population of the Integrated Management District of
Mangrove A mangrove is a shrub or tree that grows in coastal saline or brackish water. The term is also used for tropical coastal vegetation consisting of such species. Mangroves are taxonomically diverse, as a result of convergent evolution in severa ...
s of the Bay of Cispata, Tinajones, La Balsa and surrounding areas, Córdoba Department, and the population of
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
, which are included in Appendix II) *'' Crocodylus cataphractus'' – now reclassified as the genus ''Mecistops'', with two species; remains in Appendix I as ''C. cataphractus'' *'' Crocodylus intermedius'' *''
Crocodylus mindorensis ''Crocodylus'' is a genus of true crocodiles in the family Crocodylidae. Taxonomy The generic name, ''Crocodylus'', was proposed by Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti in 1768. ''Crocodylus'' contains 13–14 extant (living) species and 5 extinct specie ...
'' *'' Crocodylus moreletii'' (Except the population of
Belize Belize (; bzj, Bileez) is a Caribbean and Central American country on the northeastern coast of Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Guatemala to the west and south. It also shares a wate ...
, which is included in Appendix II with a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes, and the population of
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, which is included in Appendix II) *''
Crocodylus niloticus ''Crocodylus'' is a genus of true crocodiles in the family Crocodylidae. Taxonomy The generic name, ''Crocodylus'', was proposed by Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti in 1768. ''Crocodylus'' contains 13–14 extant (living) species and 5 extinct spe ...
'' (Except the populations of
Botswana Botswana (, ), officially the Republic of Botswana ( tn, Lefatshe la Botswana, label= Setswana, ), is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70 percent of its territory being the Kalaha ...
,
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Medit ...
(subject to a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes),
Ethiopia Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the ...
,
Kenya ) , national_anthem = " Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi ...
,
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
,
Malawi Malawi (; or aláwi Tumbuka: ''Malaŵi''), officially the Republic of Malawi, is a landlocked country in Southeastern Africa that was formerly known as Nyasaland. It is bordered by Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north and northeas ...
,
Mozambique Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji; ts, Muzambhiki), is a country located in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi ...
,
Namibia Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and ea ...
,
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
,
Uganda }), is a landlocked country in East Africa. The country is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania. The sou ...
, the
Tanzania Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands ...
(subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1,600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens),
Zambia Zambia (), officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central, Southern and East Africa, although it is typically referred to as being in Southern Africa at its most central point. Its neighbours are t ...
and
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and ...
, which are included in Appendix II) *'' Crocodylus palustris'' *''
Crocodylus porosus The saltwater crocodile (''Crocodylus porosus'') is a crocodilian native to saltwater habitats and brackish wetlands from India's east coast across Southeast Asia and the Sundaic region to northern Australia and Micronesia. It has been listed ...
'' (Except the populations of Australia,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
,
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
(wild harvest restricted to the
Sarawak Sarawak (; ) is a state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the Malaysian state of Sabah to the northeast, ...
and a zero quota for wild specimens for the other States of Malaysia (
Sabah Sabah () is a state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and the North Kalimantan province of Indonesia to the south. The Federal Territory o ...
and
Peninsular Malaysia Peninsular Malaysia ( ms, Semenanjung Malaysia; Jawi: سمننجڠ مليسيا), or the States of Malaya ( ms, Negeri-negeri Tanah Melayu; Jawi: نڬري-نڬري تانه ملايو), also known as West Malaysia or the Malaysian Peninsula, ...
), with no change in the zero quota unless approved by the Parties) and
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i ...
, which are included in Appendix II) *''
Crocodylus rhombifer The Cuban crocodile (''Crocodylus rhombifer'') is a small-medium species of crocodile endemic to Cuba. Typical length is and typical weight . Large males can reach as much as in length and weigh more than . Despite its smaller size, it is a hig ...
'' *'' Crocodylus siamensis'' *''
Crossoptilon crossoptilon The white eared pheasant (''Crossoptilon crossoptilon''), also known as Dolan’s eared pheasant or Bee's pheasant, is a species of " eared pheasant" that get its name because its colouration is white and has the prominent ear tufts of the genu ...
'' *''
Crossoptilon mantchuricum The brown-eared pheasant (''Crossoptilon mantchuricum'') is a large, 96– to 100-cm-long, dark brown pheasant endemic to the mountain forests of northeastern China ( Shanxi and nearby provinces). The species was first described by Robert Swi ...
'' *'' Cyanopsitta spixii'' *'' Cyanoramphus cookii'' *'' Cyanoramphus forbesi'' *'' Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae'' *'' Cyanoramphus saisseti'' *'' Cycas beddomei'' *'' Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni'' *''
Cyclura ''Cyclura'' is a genus of lizards in the family Iguanidae. Member species of this genus are commonly known as "cycluras" or more commonly as rock iguanas and only occur on islands in the West Indies. Rock iguanas have a high degree of endemism, ...
'' spp. *'' Cynomys mexicanus'' *''
Dalbergia nigra ''Dalbergia nigra'', commonly known as the Bahia rosewood, jacarandá-da-Bahia, Brazilian rosewood, Rio rosewood, jacarandá-do-brasil, pianowood, caviúna, graúna, jacarandá-una or obuina is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. Descri ...
'' *'' Dama dama mesopotamica'' *'' Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis'' *'' Dasyornis longirostris'' *'' Daubentonia madagascariensis'' *'' Dendrobium cruentum'' *''
Dermochelys coriacea The leatherback sea turtle (''Dermochelys coriacea''), sometimes called the lute turtle or leathery turtle or simply the luth, is the largest of all living turtles and the heaviest non-crocodilian reptile, reaching lengths of up to and weights ...
'' *'' Discocactus'' spp. *'' Dromus dromas'' *'' Dryocopus javensis richardsi'' *'' Ducula mindorensis'' *'' Dugong dugon'' *'' Dypsis decipiens'' *'' Echinocereus ferreirianus ssp. lindsayi'' *'' Echinocereus schmollii'' *'' Elephas maximus'' *''
Encephalartos ''Encephalartos'' is a genus of cycad native to Africa. Several species of ''Encephalartos'' are commonly referred to as bread trees, bread palms or kaffir bread, since a bread-like starchy food can be prepared from the centre of the stem. The ge ...
'' spp. *'' Enhydra lutris nereis'' *'' Eos histrio'' *'' Epicrates inornatus'' *'' Epicrates monensis'' *'' Epicrates subflavus'' *'' Epioblasma curtisi'' *'' Epioblasma florentina'' *'' Epioblasma sampsonii'' *'' Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua'' *'' Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum'' *'' Epioblasma torulosa torulosa'' *'' Epioblasma turgidula'' *'' Epioblasma walkeri'' *''
Equus africanus The African wild ass (''Equus africanus'') or African wild donkey is a wild member of the horse family, Equidae. This species is thought to be the ancestor of the domestic donkey (''Equus asinus''), which is sometimes placed within the same spec ...
'' (Excludes the domesticated form ''
Equus asinus The domestic donkey is a hoofed mammal in the family Equidae, the same family as the horse. It derives from the African wild ass, ''Equus africanus'', and may be classified either as a subspecies thereof, ''Equus africanus asinus'', or as a ...
'') *'' Equus grevyi'' *'' Equus hemionus hemionus'' *'' Equus hemionus khur'' *'' Equus przewalskii'' *'' Eschrichtius robustus'' *'' Escobaria minima'' *'' Escobaria sneedii'' *''
Eubalaena Right whales are three species of large baleen whales of the genus ''Eubalaena'': the North Atlantic right whale (''E. glacialis''), the North Pacific right whale (''E. japonica'') and the Southern right whale (''E. australis''). They are class ...
'' spp. *'' Eunymphicus cornutus'' *'' Euphorbia ambovombensis'' *'' Euphorbia cap-saintemariensis'' *'' Euphorbia cremersii'' (Includes the '' forma viridifolia'' and the var. rakotozafyi'') *'' Euphorbia cylindrifolia'' (Includes '' Euphorbia cylindrifolia ssp. tuberifera'') *'' Euphorbia decaryi'' (Includes the vars. '' ampanihyensis'', '' robinsonii'' and '' spirosticha'') *'' Euphorbia francoisii'' *'' Euphorbia moratii'' (Includes the vars. '' antsingiensis'', '' bemarahensis'' and '' multiflora'') *'' Euphorbia parvicyathophora'' *'' Euphorbia quartziticola'' *'' Euphorbia tulearensis'' *'' Falco araeus'' *''
Falco jugger The laggar falcon (''Falco jugger''), also known as the lugger falcon or jugger (from Hindi जग्गर — jaggar, “falcon”) is a mid-sized bird of prey which occurs in the Indian subcontinent from extreme southeastern Iran, southeaste ...
'' *'' Falco newtoni'' (Only the population of
Seychelles Seychelles (, ; ), officially the Republic of Seychelles (french: link=no, République des Seychelles; Creole: ''La Repiblik Sesel''), is an archipelagic state consisting of 115 islands in the Indian Ocean. Its capital and largest city, ...
) *'' Falco pelegrinoides'' – Remains listed in Appendix I, but now classified as ''F. peregrinus pelegrinoides'' *''
Falco peregrinus The peregrine falcon (''Falco peregrinus''), also known as the peregrine, and historically as the duck hawk in North America, is a cosmopolitan bird of prey (raptor) in the family Falconidae. A large, crow-sized falcon, it has a blue-grey back, ...
'' *'' Falco punctatus'' *'' Falco rusticolus'' *'' Felis nigripes'' *'' Fitzroya cupressoides'' *'' Fouquieria fasciculata'' *'' Fouquieria purpusii'' *''
Fregata andrewsi The Christmas frigatebird (''Fregata andrewsi''), or Christmas Island frigatebird, is a seabird of the frigatebird family Fregatidae which is an endemic breeder to Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean. The Christmas frigatebird is a large light ...
'' *'' Fusconaia cuneolus'' *'' Fusconaia edgariana'' *'' Gallirallus sylvestris'' *''
Gallotia simonyi ''Gallotia simonyi'', also known as Simony's lizard, is a species of lacertid (wall lizard) that was found on many of the Canary Islands. The species was once present throughout much of the islands, but one of the two subspecies is extinct, whil ...
'' *'' Gavialis gangeticus'' *''
Gazella cuvieri Cuvier's gazelle (''Gazella cuvieri'') is a species of gazelle native to Algeria, Morocco, Western Sahara, and Tunisia. It is also known as the edmi.
'' *'' Gazella leptoceros'' *''
Geochelone platynota The Burmese star tortoise (''Geochelone platynota'') is a critically endangered tortoise species, native to the dry, deciduous forests of Myanmar (Burma). It is close to extinction in Myanmar, as it is eaten by the native Burmese. Description ...
'' *'' Geoclemys hamiltonii'' *''
Geronticus eremita The northern bald ibis, hermit ibis, or waldrapp (''Geronticus eremita'') is a migratory bird found in barren, semi-desert or rocky habitats, often close to running water. This glossy black ibis, which, unlike many members of the ibis family, i ...
'' *'' Glaucis dohrnii'' *'' Glyptemys muhlenbergii'' *'' Gopherus flavomarginatus'' *''
Gorilla beringei The eastern gorilla (''Gorilla beringei'') is a critically endangered species of the genus ''Gorilla'' and the largest living primate. At present, the species is subdivided into two subspecies. There are 3,800 eastern lowland gorillas or Gra ...
'' *'' Gorilla gorilla'' *'' Grus americana'' *'' Grus canadensis nesiotes'' – Remains in Appendix I under this name, but now classified as ''Antigone canadensis nesiotes'' *'' Grus canadensis pulla'' – Remains in Appendix I under this name, but now classified as ''Antigone canadensis pulla'' *'' Grus japonensis'' *''
Grus leucogeranus The Siberian crane (''Leucogeranus leucogeranus''), also known as the Siberian white crane or the snow crane, is a bird of the family Gruidae, the cranes. They are distinctive among the cranes: adults are nearly all snowy white, except for their ...
'' – Remains in Appendix I under this name, but now classified as ''Leucogeranus leucogeranus'' *'' Grus monacha'' *''
Grus nigricollis The black-necked Crane (''Grus nigricollis'') is a medium-sized crane in Asia that breeds on the Tibetan Plateau and remote parts of India and Bhutan. It is 139 cm (55 in) long with a 235 cm (7.8 ft) wingspan, and it weighs ...
'' *'' Grus vipio'' – Remains in Appendix I under this name, but now classified as ''Antigone vipio'' *'' Guarouba guarouba'' *'' Gymnogyps californianus'' *''
Haliaeetus albicilla The white-tailed eagle (''Haliaeetus albicilla'') is a very large species of sea eagle widely distributed across temperate Eurasia. Like all eagles, it is a member of the family Accipitridae (or accipitrids) which includes other diurnal raptor ...
'' *'' Harpia harpyja'' *''
Helarctos malayanus The sun bear (''Helarctos malayanus'') is a species in the family Ursidae (the only species in the genus ''Helarctos'') occurring in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. It is the smallest bear, standing nearly at the shoulder and weighing ...
'' *'' Heloderma horridum charlesbogerti'' – Remains in Appendix I under this name, but now classified as ''H. charlesbogerti'' *'' Heteroglaux blewitti'' *''
Hippocamelus ''Hippocamelus'' is a genus of Cervidae, the deer family. It comprises two extant Andean and two fossil species. The living members are commonly known as the huemul (from the Mapuche language), and the taruca. Both species have a stocky, thick ...
'' spp. *'' Hippotragus niger variani'' *'' Houbaropsis bengalensis'' *'' Hylobatidae'' spp. *'' Hyperoodon'' spp. *''
Incilius periglenes The golden toad (''Incilius periglenes'') is an extinct species of true toad that was once abundant in a small, high-altitude region of about in an area north of the city of Monteverde, Costa Rica. It was endemic to elfin cloud forest. Also ca ...
'' *''
Indriidae The Indriidae (sometimes incorrectly spelled Indridae) are a family of strepsirrhine primates. They are medium- to large-sized lemurs, with only four teeth in the toothcomb instead of the usual six. Indriids, like all lemurs, live exclusively on ...
'' spp. *'' Jabiru mycteria'' *'' Laelia jongheana'' *'' Laelia lobata'' *'' Lagorchestes hirsutus'' *'' Lagostrophus fasciatus'' *'' Lampsilis higginsii'' *'' Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata'' *'' Lampsilis satur'' *''
Lampsilis virescens ''Lampsilis virescens'', the Alabama lamp naiad, Alabama lamp pearly mussel or Alabama lampmussel, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. This species is endemic to the United S ...
'' *'' Larus relictus'' *''
Lasiorhinus krefftii The northern hairy-nosed wombat (''Lasiorhinus krefftii'') or yaminon is one of three extant species of Australian marsupials known as wombats. It is one of the rarest land mammals in the world and is critically endangered. Its historical rang ...
'' *''
Latimeria ''Latimeria'' is a rare genus of fish which contains the only living species of coelacanth. It includes two extant species: the West Indian Ocean coelacanth (''Latimeria chalumnae'') and the Indonesian coelacanth (''Latimeria menadoensis''). T ...
'' spp. *''
Lemuridae Lemuridae is a family of strepsirrhine primates native to Madagascar and the Comoros. They are represented by the Lemuriformes in Madagascar with one of the highest concentration of the lemurs. One of five families commonly known as lemurs. Thes ...
'' spp. *''
Leontopithecus The four species of lion tamarins or maned marmosets make up the genus ''Leontopithecus''. They are small New World monkeys named for the mane surrounding their face, similar to the mane of a lion. Description Living in the eastern rainforests ...
'' spp. *'' Leopardus geoffroyi'' *'' Leopardus jacobitus'' – Remains in Appendix I under this name, but now classified as ''L. jacobita'' *'' Leopardus pardalis'' *'' Leopardus tigrinus'' *''
Leopardus wiedii The margay (''Leopardus wiedii'') is a small felidae, wild cat native to Central America, Central and South America. A solitary and nocturnal cat, it lives mainly in primary Evergreen forest, evergreen and deciduous forest. Until the 1990s, mar ...
'' *''
Lepilemuridae The sportive lemurs are the medium-sized primates that make up the family Lepilemuridae. The family consists of only one extant genus, ''Lepilemur''. They are closely related to the other lemurs and exclusively live on the island of Madagascar. ...
'' spp. *'' Leporillus conditor'' *'' Leucopsar rothschildi'' *''
Lipotes vexillifer The baiji (; IPA: ; ''Lipotes vexillifer'', ''Lipotes'' meaning "left behind" and ''vexillifer'' "flag bearer") is a possibly extinct species of freshwater dolphin native to the Yangtze river system in China. It is thought to be the first dolph ...
'' *'' Lontra felina'' *'' Lontra longicaudis'' *'' Lontra provocax'' *''
Lophophorus impejanus The Himalayan monal (''Lophophorus impejanus''), also called Impeyan monal and Impeyan pheasant, is a pheasant native to Himalayan forests and shrublands at elevations of . It is part of the family Phasianidae and is listed as Least Concern on t ...
'' *''
Lophophorus lhuysii The Chinese monal or Chinese impeyan (''Lophophorus lhuysii'') is a pheasant. This monal is restricted to mountains of central China. The plumage is highly iridescent. The male has a large drooping purple crest, a metallic green head, blue bare ...
'' *''
Lophophorus sclateri Sclater's monal (''Lophophorus sclateri'') also known as the crestless monal is a Himalayan pheasant. The name commemorates the British zoologist Philip Lutley Sclater. Taxonomy There are two recognized subspecies: * ''L. s. arunachalensis'' (K ...
'' *'' Lophura edwardsi'' *'' Lophura swinhoii'' *'' Loxodonta africana'' (Except the populations of
Botswana Botswana (, ), officially the Republic of Botswana ( tn, Lefatshe la Botswana, label= Setswana, ), is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70 percent of its territory being the Kalaha ...
,
Namibia Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and ea ...
,
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
and
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and ...
, which are included in Appendix II subject to annotation 2) – ''L. africana'' now refers exclusively to the African bush elephant; the
African forest elephant The African forest elephant (''Loxodonta cyclotis'') is one of the two living African elephant species. It is native to humid forests in West Africa and the Congo Basin. It is the smallest of the three living elephant species, reaching a shoulde ...
, which remains listed in Appendix I as part of ''L. africana'', is now classified as ''L. cyclotis'' *''
Lutra lutra The Eurasian otter (''Lutra lutra''), also known as the European otter, Eurasian river otter, common otter, and Old World otter, is a semiaquatic mammal native to Eurasia. The most widely distributed member of the otter subfamily (Lutrinae) of ...
'' *'' Lutra nippon'' *'' Lygodactylus williamsi'' *'' Lynx pardinus'' *'' Macaca silenus'' *'' Macaca sylvanus'' *'' Macrocephalon maleo'' *'' Macrotis lagotis'' *'' Mammillaria pectinifera'' (includes '' Mammillaria pectinifera ssp. solisioides'') *''
Mandrillus leucophaeus The drill (''Mandrillus leucophaeus'') is a primate of the family Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys), related to baboons and even more closely to mandrills. Description The drill is a short-tailed monkey up to long, similar in appearance to ...
'' *''
Mandrillus sphinx The mandrill (''Mandrillus sphinx'') is a large Old World monkey native to west central Africa. It is one of the most colorful mammals in the world, with red and blue skin on its face and posterior. The species is sexually dimorphic, as males ...
'' *'' Manis crassicaudata'' *''
Manis culionensis The Philippine pangolin or Palawan pangolin (''Manis culionensis''), also locally known as ''balintong'', is a pangolin species endemic to the Palawan province of the Philippines. Its habitat includes primary and secondary forests, as well as sur ...
'' *'' Manis gigantea'' *'' Manis javanica'' *''
Manis pentadactyla The Chinese pangolin (''Manis pentadactyla'') is a pangolin native to the northern Indian subcontinent, northern parts of Southeast Asia and southern China. It has been listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2014, as the wil ...
'' *'' Manis temminckii'' *'' Manis tetradactyla'' *'' Manis tricuspis'' *''
Megaptera novaeangliae The humpback whale (''Megaptera novaeangliae'') is a species of baleen whale. It is a rorqual (a member of the family Balaenopteridae) and is the only species in the genus ''Megaptera''. Adults range in length from and weigh up to . The humpb ...
'' *'' Melanochelys tricarinata'' *'' Melanosuchus niger'' (Except the population of
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
, which is included in Appendix II, and the population of
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ' ...
, which is included in Appendix II and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the CITES Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group) *'' Melocactus conoideus'' *'' Melocactus deinacanthus'' *'' Melocactus glaucescens'' *'' Melocactus paucispinus'' *'' Melursus ursinus'' *'' Microcycas calocoma'' *'' Mimizuku gurneyi'' *'' Mitu mitu'' *'' Monachus'' spp. *'' Morenia ocellata'' *''
Moschus Moschus ( el, Μόσχος), ancient Greek bucolic poet and student of the Alexandrian grammarian Aristarchus of Samothrace, was born at Syracuse and flourished about 150 BC. Aside from his poetry, he was known for his grammatical work, nothing o ...
'' spp. (Only the populations of
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
,
Bhutan Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas, between China in the north and India in the south. A mountainou ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
,
Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
,
Nepal Nepal (; ne, :ne:नेपाल, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in S ...
and
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's second-lar ...
; all other populations are included in Appendix II) *'' Muntiacus crinifrons'' *'' Muntiacus vuquangensis'' *''
Mustela nigripes The black-footed ferret (''Mustela nigripes''), also known as the American polecatHeptner, V. G. (Vladimir Georgievich); Nasimovich, A. A; Bannikov, Andrei Grigorovich; Hoffmann, Robert S. (2001)''Mammals of the Soviet Union''Volume: v. 2, pt. 1 ...
'' *'' Mycteria cinerea'' *'' Naemorhedus baileyi'' *'' Naemorhedus caudatus'' *'' Naemorhedus goral'' *'' Naemorhedus griseus'' *''
Nanger dama The dama gazelle (''Nanger dama''), also known as the addra gazelle or mhorr gazelle, is a species of gazelle. It lives in Africa, in the Sahara desert and the Sahel. A critically endangered species, it has disappeared from most of its former ...
'' *'' Nasalis larvatus'' *''
Nectophrynoides ''Nectophrynoides'' is a genus of true toads, family Bufonidae. They are endemic to Eastern Arc forests and wetlands in Tanzania,Channing and Howell. (2006). ''Amphibians of East Africa.'' Pp. 104–117. and all except '' N. tornieri'' are thr ...
'' spp. *'' Neofelis nebulosa'' *'' Neophema chrysogaster'' *'' Neophocaena asiaeorientalis'' *'' Neophocaena phocaenoides'' *''
Nepenthes khasiana ''Nepenthes khasiana'' (; after the Khasi Hills, to which it is largely endemic) is an endangered tropical pitcher plant of the genus ''Nepenthes''. It is the only ''Nepenthes'' species native to India. It is thought to attract prey by means of ...
'' *''
Nepenthes rajah ''Nepenthes rajah'' is a carnivorous pitcher plant species of the family Nepenthaceae. It is endemic to Mount Kinabalu and neighbouring Mount Tambuyukon in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo.Clarke 1997, p. 123. ''Nepenthes rajah'' grows exclusively ...
'' *'' Neurergus kaiseri'' *'' Nilssonia gangetica'' *'' Nilssonia hurum'' *'' Nilssonia nigricans'' *'' Nimbaphrynoides'' spp. *'' Ninox natalis'' *''
Nipponia nippon The crested ibis (''Nipponia nippon''), also known as the Japanese crested ibis, Asian crested ibis or toki, is a large (up to long), white-plumaged ibis of pine forests, native to eastern Asia. Its head is partially bare, showing red skin, and ...
'' *'' Numenius borealis'' *'' Numenius tenuirostris'' *''
Nycticebus Slow lorises are a group of several species of nocturnal strepsirrhine primates that make up the genus ''Nycticebus''. Found in Southeast Asia and bordering areas, they range from Bangladesh and Northeast India in the west to the Sulu Archip ...
'' spp. *'' Obregonia denegrii'' *''
Ognorhynchus icterotis The yellow-eared parrot (''Ognorhynchus icterotis'') is an endangered parrot of the tropics in South America. It is found in the Andes of Colombia. This species was thought to be extinct up until April 1999, when a group of researchers that were ...
'' *'' Onychogalea fraenata'' *'' Orcaella brevirostris'' *'' Orcaella heinsohni'' *'' Oreonax flavicauda'' *'' Oreophasis derbianus'' *'' Ornithoptera alexandrae'' *'' Oryx dammah'' *'' Oryx leucoryx'' *'' Osteolaemus tetraspis'' *'' Ovis ammon hodgsonii'' *'' Ovis ammon nigrimontana'' *'' Ovis aries ophion'' *'' Ovis aries vignei'' *'' Ozotoceros bezoarticus'' *'' Pachycereus militaris'' *''
Pachypodium ambongense ''Pachypodium ambongense'' is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It was first published as a species of the genus ''Pachypodium'' in 1924 by the botanist Henri Louis Poisson. Having a habit as a shrub that is and bottle-shaped, ''Pa ...
'' *''
Pachypodium baronii ''Pachypodium baronii'', the Madagascar palm or bontaka, is a flowering plant in the family ''Apocynaceae''. It has the habit of a robust shrub with a spherical or bottle-shaped trunk. It has several cylindrical branches at the top. This plant ...
'' *'' Pachypodium decaryi'' *''
Pangasianodon gigas The Mekong giant catfish (''Pangasianodon gigas''; th, ปลาบึก, , ; km, ត្រីរាជ /''trəy riec''/; vi, cá tra dầu), is a large, threatened species of catfish (order Siluriformes) in the shark catfish family (Pang ...
'' *'' Pangshura tecta'' *'' Pan'' spp. *''
Panthera leo persica The Asiatic lion is a population of ''Panthera leo leo'' that today survives in the wild only in India. Since the turn of the 20th century, its range has been restricted to Gir National Park and the surrounding areas in the Indian state of Gujara ...
'' – Remains listed in Appendix I under this name, but now classified by most authorities as a distinct population of '' P. l. leo'' *''
Panthera onca The jaguar (''Panthera onca'') is a large cat species and the only living member of the genus '' Panthera'' native to the Americas. With a body length of up to and a weight of up to , it is the largest cat species in the Americas and the th ...
'' *''
Panthera pardus The leopard (''Panthera pardus'') is one of the five extant species in the genus ''Panthera'', a member of the cat family, Felidae. It occurs in a wide range in sub-Saharan Africa, in some parts of Western and Central Asia, Southern Russia, an ...
'' *'' Panthera tigris'' *'' Pantholops hodgsonii'' *'' Papasula abbotti'' *''
Paphiopedilum ''Paphiopedilum'', often called the Venus slipper, is a genus of the lady slipper orchid subfamily '' Cypripedioideae'' of the flowering plant family Orchidaceae. The genus comprises some 80 accepted taxa including several natural hybrids. The ...
'' spp. *'' Papilio chikae'' *''
Papilio homerus ''Papilio homerus'', commonly known as the Homerus swallowtail or Jamaican swallowtail, is the largest butterfly species in the Western Hemisphere. The species is endangered and faces a potentially bleak future. Only two small populations of the ...
'' *'' Pardofelis marmorata'' *'' Pediocactus bradyi'' *''
Pediocactus knowltonii ''Pediocactus knowltonii'' is a rare species of cactus known by the common names Knowlton's miniature cactus, Knowlton's pincushion cactus, and Knowlton's minute cactus. Distribution and habitat It is endemic to San Juan County, New Mexico, in t ...
'' *'' Pediocactus paradinei'' *'' Pediocactus peeblesianus'' *'' Pediocactus sileri'' *''
Pelecanus crispus The Dalmatian pelican (''Pelecanus crispus'') is the largest member of the pelican family, and perhaps the world's largest freshwater bird, although rivaled in weight and length by the largest swans. They are elegant soaring birds, with wings ...
'' *'' Pelecyphora'' spp. *'' Penelope albipennis'' *'' Perameles bougainville'' *'' Peristeria elata'' *'' Pezoporus occidentalis'' *'' Pezoporus wallicus'' *''
Pharomachrus mocinno The resplendent quetzal (''Pharomachrus mocinno'') is a small bird found in southern Mexico and Central America, with two recognized subspecies, ''P. m. mocinno'' and ''P. m. costaricensis''. These animals live in tropical forests, particularly ...
'' *'' Phocoena sinus'' *'' Phoebastria albatrus'' *'' Phragmipedium'' spp. *''
Physeter macrocephalus ''Physeter'' is a genus of toothed whales. There is only one living species in this genus: the sperm whale (''Physeter macrocephalus''). Some extremely poorly known fossil species have also been assigned to the same genus including ''Physeter an ...
'' *'' Picathartes gymnocephalus'' *'' Picathartes oreas'' *'' Pilgerodendron uviferum'' *'' Piliocolobus kirkii'' *'' Piliocolobus rufomitratus'' *''
Pionopsitta pileata The South American pileated parrot (''Pionopsitta pileata''), also known as the red-capped parrot (leading to easy confusion with the Australian ''Purpureicephalus spurius''), is a medium-small species of parrot with a total length of about . It ...
'' *''
Pipile jacutinga The black-fronted piping guan or jacutinga in Brazilian Portuguese (''Pipile jacutinga'') is a bird in the chachalaca, guan, and curassow family Cracidae. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.del Hoyo, J., G. M. Kirwan, and C. J. Sha ...
'' *''
Pipile pipile The Trinidad piping guan (''Pipile pipile'') locally known as the pawi, is a bird in the chachalaca, guan and curassow family Cracidae, endemic to the island of Trinidad. It is a large bird, somewhat resembling a turkey in appearance, and resear ...
'' *'' Pithecophaga jefferyi'' *'' Pitta gurneyi'' *'' Pitta kochi'' *'' Platanista'' spp. *'' Platysternidae'' spp. *'' Plethobasus cicatricosus'' *'' Plethobasus cooperianus'' *''
Pleurobema plenum ''Pleurobema plenum'', the rough pigtoe pearly mussel or rough pigtoe, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. This species is endemic to the United States. References Moll ...
'' *'' Podilymbus gigas'' *''
Podocarpus parlatorei ''Podocarpus parlatorei'' is a species of tree in the family Podocarpaceae and native to Argentina and Bolivia, where it grows on steep hillsides on the eastern flanks of the Andes. It has been harvested commercially in the past but is now protec ...
'' *'' Polymita'' spp. *'' Polyplectron napoleonis'' *''
Pongo abelii The Sumatran orangutan (''Pongo abelii'') is one of the three species of orangutans. Critically Endangered, and found only in the north of the Indonesian island of Sumatra, it is rarer than the Bornean orangutan but more common than the recently ...
'' *'' Pongo pygmaeus'' ** An isolated orangutan population in Indonesia was identified as the separate species '' P. tapanuliensis'' in 2017. It presumably is protected in Appendix I as part of either ''P. abelii'' or ''P. pygmaeus''. *''
Potamilus capax ''Potamilus capax'', the fat pocketbook pearly mussel or fat pocketbook, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae The Unionidae are a family of freshwater mussels, the largest in the order Unionid ...
'' *'' Presbytis potenziani'' *'' Primolius couloni'' *'' Primolius maracana'' *'' Priodontes maximus'' *'' Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis'' (Only the populations of
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
and
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
; all other populations are included in Appendix II) *'' Prionailurus planiceps'' *'' Prionailurus rubiginosus'' (Only the population of
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
; all other populations are included in Appendix II) *'' Prionodon pardicolor'' *''
Pristidae Sawfish, also known as carpenter sharks, are a family of rays characterized by a long, narrow, flattened rostrum, or nose extension, lined with sharp transverse teeth, arranged in a way that resembles a saw. They are among the largest fish ...
'' spp. *'' Probarbus jullieni'' *'' Probosciger aterrimus'' *'' Psammobates geometricus'' *'' Psephotus chrysopterygius'' *'' Psephotus dissimilis'' *'' Psephotus pulcherrimus'' *''
Pseudemydura umbrina The western swamp turtle or western swamp tortoise (''Pseudemydura umbrina'') is a critically endangered species of freshwater turtle endemic to a small portion of Western Australia. It is the only member of the genus ''Pseudemydura'' in the mon ...
'' *'' Pseudochelidon sirintarae'' *'' Pseudomys fieldi praeconis'' *'' Pseudoryx nghetinhensis'' *''
Psittacula echo The echo parakeet (''Psittacula eques'') is a species of parrot endemic to the Mascarene Islands of Mauritius and formerly Réunion. It is the only living native parrot of the Mascarene Islands; all others have become extinct due to human activit ...
'' *'' Psittacus erithacus'' *'' Pterocnemia pennata'' (Except '' Pterocnemia pennata pennata'' which is included in Appendix II) *'' Pteronura brasiliensis'' *'' Pteropus insularis'' *'' Pteropus loochoensis'' *'' Pteropus mariannus'' *'' Pteropus molossinus'' *''
Pteropus pelewensis The Pelew flying fox (''Pteropus pelewensis'') is a species of megabat in the genus ''Pteropus'' found in the Palau Islands. A subspecies found on Yap, the Yap flying fox, is considered as a separate species by some authorities.D.E. Wilson & D.M. ...
'' *'' Pteropus pilosus'' *'' Pteropus samoensis'' *'' Pteropus tonganus'' *'' Pteropus ualanus'' *'' Pteropus yapensis'' *''
Pudu puda The southern pudu (''Pudu puda'', Mapudungun ''püdü'' or ''püdu'', es, pudú, ) is a species of South American deer native to the Andes of Chile and Argentina. It is found in high-altitude forests and is classified as Near Threatened in the I ...
'' *'' Puma concolor costaricensis'' *'' Puma yagouaroundi'' (Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Appendix II) *'' Pygathrix'' spp. *'' Pyrrhura cruentata'' *'' Python molurus molurus'' *'' Pyxis arachnoides'' *'' Pyxis planicauda'' *'' Quadrula intermedia'' *'' Quadrula sparsa'' *'' Renanthera imschootiana'' *''
Rheinardia ocellata The Vietnamese crested argus (''Rheinardia ocellata'') is a large and spectacular peafowl-like species of bird in the pheasant family with dark-brown-spotted black and buff plumage, a heavy pink bill, brown irises and blue skin around the eyes. T ...
'' *''
Rhinocerotidae A rhinoceros (; ; ), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae. (It can also refer to a member of any of the extinct species ...
'' spp. (Except the subspecies included in Appendix II) *'' Rhinopithecus'' spp. *'' Rhinoplax vigil'' *'' Rhodonessa caryophyllacea'' *''
Rhynchopsitta The thick-billed parrots are stocky brilliant green Neotropical parrots with heavy black beaks of genus ''Rhynchopsitta'' of thick billed macaw-like parrots. The genus comprises two extant species, the thick-billed parrot and the maroon-fron ...
'' spp. *'' Rhynochetos jubatus'' *'' Rhyticeros subruficollis'' *'' Romerolagus diazi'' *'' Rucervus duvaucelii'' *''
Rucervus eldii Eld's deer (''Rucervus eldii'' or ''Panolia eldii''Pitraa, Fickela, Meijaard, Groves (2004). ''Evolution and phylogeny of old world deer.'' Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33: 880–895.), also known as the thamin or brow-antlered deer, is ...
'' *''
Saguinus bicolor The pied tamarin (''Saguinus bicolor''), sometimes referred to as the Brazilian bare-faced tamarin, is a Critically Endangered primate species found in a restricted area of the Brazilian Amazon Rainforest. It was named the mascot of Manaus, Bra ...
'' *''
Saguinus geoffroyi Geoffroy's tamarin (''Saguinus geoffroyi''), also known as the Panamanian, red-crested or rufous-naped tamarin, is a tamarin, a type of small monkey, found in Panama and Colombia. It is predominantly black and white, with a reddish nape. Diu ...
'' *''
Saguinus leucopus The white-footed tamarin (''Saguinus leucopus'') is a tamarin species endemic to Colombia. It is a silvery brown colour with pale streaks and russet underparts, and is very similar in appearance to the cotton-top tamarin, from which it is separat ...
'' *'' Saguinus martinsi'' *''
Saguinus oedipus The cotton-top tamarin (''Saguinus oedipus'') is a small New World monkey weighing less than . This New World monkey can live up to 24 years, but most of them die by 13 years. One of the smallest primates, the cotton-top tamarin is easily recogn ...
'' *''
Saimiri oerstedii The Central American squirrel monkey (''Saimiri oerstedii''), also known as the red-backed squirrel monkey, is a squirrel monkey species from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica and Panama. It is restricted to the northwestern tip of Panama near the ...
'' *'' Sanzinia madagascariensis'' *'' Sarracenia oreophila'' *'' Sarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis'' *'' Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii'' *'' Sauromalus varius'' *'' Saussurea costus'' *'' Sclerocactus blainei'' *'' Sclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii'' *'' Sclerocactus brevispinus'' *'' Sclerocactus cloverae'' *'' Sclerocactus erectocentrus'' *'' Sclerocactus glaucus'' *'' Sclerocactus mariposensis'' *'' Sclerocactus mesae-verdae'' *'' Sclerocactus nyensis'' *''
Sclerocactus papyracanthus ''Sclerocactus papyracanthus'' is a species of cactus known by the common names paperspine fishhook cactus, grama grass cactus, paper-spined cactus, and toumeya. It is native to North America, where it occurs from Arizona to New Mexico to Texa ...
'' *'' Sclerocactus pubispinus'' *'' Sclerocactus sileri'' *'' Sclerocactus wetlandicus'' *'' Sclerocactus wrightiae'' *'' Scleropages formosus'' *'' Scleropages inscriptus'' *'' Semnopithecus ajax'' *'' Semnopithecus dussumieri'' *'' Semnopithecus entellus'' *'' Semnopithecus hector'' *'' Semnopithecus hypoleucos'' *'' Semnopithecus priam'' *'' Semnopithecus schistaceus'' *'' Shinisaurus crocodilurus'' *'' Simias concolor'' *'' Sminthopsis longicaudata'' *'' Sminthopsis psammophila'' *''
Sotalia The dolphin genus ''Sotalia'' is considered to have two member species with the classification of '' Sotalia guianensis'' as a distinct species from '' Sotalia fluviatilis'' in 2007. This was a result of recent morphometric analyses, as well as m ...
'' spp. *'' Sousa'' spp. *''
Speothos venaticus The bush dog (''Speothos venaticus'') is a canine found in Central and South America. In spite of its extensive range, it is very rare in most areas except in Suriname, Guyana and Peru; it was first identified by Peter Wilhelm Lund from fossi ...
'' *'' Spheniscus humboldti'' *''
Sphenodon Tuatara (''Sphenodon punctatus'') are reptiles endemic to New Zealand. Despite their close resemblance to lizards, they are part of a distinct lineage, the order Rhynchocephalia. The name ''tuatara'' is derived from the Māori language a ...
'' spp. *''
Stangeria eriopus ''Stangeria eriopus'' is a cycad endemic to southern Africa. It is the sole species in the genus ''Stangeria'', most closely related to the Australian genus ''Bowenia'', with which it forms the family Stangeriaceae. Description ''Stangeria eriop ...
'' *'' Strigops habroptilus'' *'' Strombocactus'' spp. *''
Struthio camelus The common ostrich (''Struthio camelus''), or simply ostrich, is a species of flightless bird native to certain large areas of Africa and is the largest living bird species. It is one of two extant species of ostriches, the only living members o ...
'' (Only the populations of
Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , relig ...
,
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso (, ; , ff, 𞤄𞤵𞤪𞤳𞤭𞤲𞤢 𞤊𞤢𞤧𞤮, italic=no) is a landlocked country in West Africa with an area of , bordered by Mali to the northwest, Niger to the northeast, Benin to the southeast, Togo and Ghana to ...
,
Cameroon Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west-central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the C ...
, the
Central African Republic The Central African Republic (CAR; ; , RCA; , or , ) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the southeast, the DR Congo to the south, the Republic of th ...
, Chad,
Mali Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭, Renndaandi Maali, italics=no, ar, جمهورية مالي, Jumhūriyyāt Mālī is a landlocked country in West Africa. Mal ...
, Mauritania,
Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria t ...
,
Niger ) , official_languages = , languages_type = National languagesNigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
,
Senegal Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 ...
and Sudan, roughly corresponding to the range of '' S. c. camelus''; all other populations are not included in the Appendices) *'' Sus salvanius'' *'' Syrmaticus ellioti'' *'' Syrmaticus humiae'' *'' Syrmaticus mikado'' *''
Tapir Tapirs ( ) are large, herbivorous mammals belonging to the family Tapiridae. They are similar in shape to a pig, with a short, prehensile nose trunk. Tapirs inhabit jungle and forest regions of South and Central America, with one species inh ...
idae'' spp. (Except the species included in Appendix II) *'' Telmatobius culeus'' *'' Terrapene coahuila'' *'' Testudo kleinmanni'' *'' Tetraogallus caspius'' *'' Tetraogallus tibetanus'' *'' Tinamus solitarius'' *'' Tomistoma schlegelii'' *'' Totoaba macdonaldi'' *'' Toxolasma cylindrella'' *'' Trachypithecus geei'' *'' Trachypithecus pileatus'' *'' Trachypithecus shortridgei'' *''
Tragopan blythii Blyth's tragopan (''Tragopan blythii'') or the grey-bellied tragopan, is a pheasant that is a vulnerable species. The common name commemorates Edward Blyth (1810–1873), English zoologist and Curator of the Museum of the Asiatic Society of Benga ...
'' *'' Tragopan caboti'' *'' Tragopan melanocephalus'' *'' Tremarctos ornatus'' *'' Trichechus inunguis'' *''
Trichechus manatus The West Indian manatee (''Trichechus manatus''), also known as the North American manatee, is a large, aquatic mammal native to warm coastal areas of the Caribbean, from the eastern US to northern Brazil. Living alone or in herds, it feeds on un ...
'' *'' Trichechus senegalensis'' *'' Tringa guttifer'' *''
Turbinicarpus ''Turbinicarpus'' is a genus of very small to medium-sized cacti, which inhabit the north-eastern regions of Mexico, in particular the states of San Luis Potosí, Guanajuato, Nuevo León, Querétaro, Hidalgo, Coahuila, Tamaulipas and Zacateca ...
'' spp. *'' Tyto soumagnei'' *'' Uebelmannia'' spp. *'' Uncia uncia'' – Remains in Appendix I under this name, but now classified as ''Panthera uncia'' *'' Unio nickliniana'' *'' Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis'' *''
Ursus arctos The brown bear (''Ursus arctos'') is a large bear species found across Eurasia and North America. In North America, the populations of brown bears are called grizzly bears, while the subspecies that inhabits the Kodiak Islands of Alaska is kno ...
'' (Only the populations of
Bhutan Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas, between China in the north and India in the south. A mountainou ...
, China,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, and
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
; all other populations are included in Appendix II) *'' Ursus arctos isabellinus'' *'' Ursus thibetanus'' *'' Varanus bengalensis'' *'' Varanus flavescens'' *'' Varanus griseus'' *''
Varanus komodoensis The Komodo dragon (''Varanus komodoensis''), also known as the Komodo monitor, is a member of the monitor lizard family Varanidae that is endemic to the Indonesian islands of Komodo, Rinca, Flores, and Gili Motang. It is the largest extant s ...
'' *'' Varanus nebulosus'' *''
Vicugna vicugna ' is a genus containing four South American camelids, the wild guanaco and vicuña, and the domesticated llama and alpaca. Before the Spanish conquest of the Americas, llamas and alpacas were the only domesticated ungulates of the continent. ...
'' Except the populations of:
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
(the populations of the Provinces of
Jujuy San Salvador de Jujuy (), commonly known as Jujuy and locally often referred to as San Salvador, is the capital and largest city of Jujuy Province in northwest Argentina. Also, it is the seat of the Doctor Manuel Belgrano Department. It lies near ...
and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy,
Salta Salta () is the capital and largest city in the Argentine province of the same name. With a population of 618,375 according to the 2010 census, it is also the 7th most-populous city in Argentina. The city serves as the cultural and economic ce ...
, Catamarca,
La Rioja La Rioja () is an autonomous community and province in Spain, in the north of the Iberian Peninsula. Its capital is Logroño. Other cities and towns in the province include Calahorra, Arnedo, Alfaro, Haro, Santo Domingo de la Calzada, an ...
and San Juan),
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
(population of the Primera Región),
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ' ...
(the whole population),
Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = National seal , national_motto = "Firm and Happy f ...
(the whole population) and Bolivia (the whole population), which are included in Appendix II) – now classified as ''Lama vicugna'', but remains protected as shown here *'' Villosa trabalis'' *'' Vini ultramarina'' *'' Vipera ursinii'' (Only the population of
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirel ...
except the area which formerly constituted the
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
; these latter populations are not included in the Appendices) *'' Vultur gryphus'' *'' Xanthopsar flavus'' *'' Xeromys myoides'' *'' Xipholena atropurpurea'' *'' Zamia restrepoi'' *'' Zosterops albogularis'' *''
Zyzomys pedunculatus The central rock rat (''Zyzomys pedunculatus''), also known as the central thick-tailed rock-rat, Macdonnell Range rock-rat, and Australian native mouse, is a Critically Endangered species of rodent in the family Muridae endemic to Australia. De ...
''


References


External links


Official CITES website

Explanation of the Appendices

Number of species on the Appendices

Species lists (Appendices I, II and III)
{{DEFAULTSORT:CITES Appendix I Lists of biota by conservation status Endangered species Appendix I