TF1 Group (french: Groupe TF1) is a French media holding company. Its best-known property is the broadcast network TF1. The group was formed after TF1 was privatized in April 1987. It is controlled with a 43% stake by

Bouygues Bouygues S.A. () is a French industrial group headquartered in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Bouygues is listed on the Euronext Paris exchange and is a blue chip in the CAC 40 stock market index. The company was founded in 1952 by F ...

, and is quoted on

Euronext Paris Euronext Paris is France's securities market, formerly known as the Paris Bourse, which merged with the Amsterdam, Lisbon, and Brussels exchanges in September 2000 to form Euronext NV. As of 2022, the 795 companies listed had a combined marke ...

History

The history of TF1 traces back to 1975, when the Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française (ORTF) was split into 7 successor institutions. To provide competition for Canal+, La Cinq and M6, the French government decided to privatize TF1 in April 1987. Since then, it has been controlled by the

conglomerate after its privatization. In June 2009, TF1 Group agreed to buy the NT1 channel from AB Groupe, as well as AB's 40% stake in TMC Monte Carlo (which would take TF1's total stake to 80%). The deal was cleared by France's competition authority and subsequently by the Council of State in December 2010, dismissing an appeal by

Métropole Télévision M6 (), also known as , is the most profitable private national French public television channel and the third most watched television network in the French-speaking world. M6 is the head channel of the M6 Group media empire that owns several TV ...

. As part of the same transaction the group raised its stake in WB Television to 49%. On 21 December 2012,

Discovery Communications Discovery, Inc. was an American multinational mass media factual television conglomerate based in New York City. Established in 1985, the company operated a group of factual and lifestyle television brands, such as the namesake Discovery Chan ...

purchased a 20% stake in

Eurosport Eurosport is a group of pay television networks in Europe and parts of Asia. Owned by Warner Bros. Discovery through its international sports unit, it operates two main channels— Eurosport 1 and Eurosport 2—across most of its territorie ...

from TF1 Group for €170m. Discovery has the option to increase its stake to 51% in 2014. Should Discovery exercise its option, TF1 Group would have the ability to then exercise a put option over the remaining 49% that would see Discovery take full control. On 22 July 2015 Discovery agreed to acquire TF1's remaining 49% stake in the venture. Discovery also took a 20% share in TV Breizh, Histoire, Ushuaia TV and Stylia – for €14m, with the option of increasing its shareholding to 49% in each channel in 2014. Discovery and TF1's production arm will also work together on making programmes. TF1 Group's Newen agree to acquired a majority stake in Reel One of Montreal in July 2019. Current owner and CEO Tom Berry would retain a minority stake in the company. On 18 May 2021, TF1 Group and M6 Group announced that both companies have began negotiations for a proposed merger. On 16 September 2022, the merger was officially abandoned due to competition concerns by the anti-trust French authorities.

Operations

* Newen - Paris-based TV production company ** Capa Drama, French banners ** Telfrance, French banners ** Nimbus, Denmark ** Tuvalu, Netherlands **Pupkin, Netherlands **De Mensen, Belgium ** BlueSpirit, Canadian animation company ** Reel One, Canadian production outfit

Streaming service

* Salto, with France Télévisions and Groupe M6

Television

TF1 Group owns or has a direct stake in the following television channels:

Free-to-air

* TF1, channel 1 * TMC, channel 10 * TFX (launched in 2005 as NT1), channel 11 * TF1 Séries Films (launched in 2012 as HD1), channel 20 * LCI - ''La Chaîne Info'' (launched in 1994), channel 26

Pay

* TV Breizh (launched in 2000) *TF1 International, TF1's international channel * Histoire TV (launched in 1997) * Ushuaïa TV (launched in 2005) * Série Club - 50% stake

Former

*Stylia (ex-''Odyssée'' launched in 1996, closed in 2014) - 80% stake * TF6 (closed in 2014) - 50% stake

Other assets

The firm holds a number of other interests in the

advertising Advertising is the practice and techniques employed to bring attention to a product or service. Advertising aims to put a product or service in the spotlight in hopes of drawing it attention from consumers. It is typically used to promote a ...

internet The Internet (or internet) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a '' network of networks'' that consists of private, p ...

and

publishing Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, newsp ...

fields, including 34% of

Metro International Metro International is a Swedish global media company based in Luxembourg that publishes the ''Metro'' newspapers. Metro International's advertising sales have grown at a compound annual growth rate of 41 percent since launch of the first news ...

's operations in France.

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Tf1 Group Pan-European media companies Television networks in France French-language television networks Companies listed on Euronext Paris Television channels and stations established in 1975 1975 establishments in France Companies based in Île-de-France