Darnytsia Railway Station
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, native_name_lang = , type = , style = , image = Приміський вокзал Дарниця.jpg , image_size = , image_caption = Commuter terminal , address = 3 Pryvokzalna St., Kyiv , country = Ukraine , coordinates = , mapframe = yes , mapframe-zoom = 10 , line = , other =
tram A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport ...
, marshrutka, metro (planned) , structure = at-grade , platform = 1 bay platform + 2 island platforms (+3 island platforms under construction) , depth = , levels = , tracks = , parking = limited, under construction , bicycle = allowed , baggage_check = , opened = 1899 , closed = , rebuilt = 1953, expansion continuing from 2003 , electrified = 1957 , ADA = , code = , owned =
Ukrzaliznytsia Ukrainian Railways ( uk, Укрзалізниця, Ukrzaliznytsia, abbreviated as UZ) is a state-owned joint-stock company of rail transport in Ukraine, a monopoly that controls the vast majority of the railroad transportation in the country. I ...
, zone = , smartcardname = , smartcardstatus = , former = , passengers = , pass_year = , pass_percent = , pass_system = , mpassengers = , services = Darnytsia ( uk, Дарниця) is the largest
Ukrainian Railways Ukrainian Railways ( uk, Укрзалізниця, Ukrzaliznytsia, abbreviated as UZ) is a state-owned joint-stock company of rail transport in Ukraine, a monopoly that controls the vast majority of the railroad transportation in the country. ...
station (and the main
freight Cargo consists of bulk goods conveyed by water, air, or land. In economics, freight is cargo that is transported at a freight rate for commercial gain. ''Cargo'' was originally a shipload but now covers all types of freight, including tran ...
station) of the
Ukrainian Ukrainian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Ukraine * Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe * Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine * So ...
capital
Kyiv Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the seventh-most populous city in Europe. Ky ...
, located in the city's Left-bank Darnytsia area. Built in the nineteenth century, the Darnytsia railway hub has grown into a gigantic railway center, expanding for more than 10 km along the main east–west route. Started in 2004, construction is under way at the new Darnytsia railway terminal complex. When finished, the station will serve long-distance passenger trains, house own station of the Kyiv metropolitan, a two-storey car parking, a tunnel for automobile and tram traffic. The complex is meant to become Kyiv's second long-distance terminal, easing the traffic tension in the main
Kyiv Passenger railway station Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi (''Kyiv-Passenger'', uk, Київ-Пасажирський) is a railway station in the capital of Ukraine, Kyiv. The station is a railway hub consisting of several railroad station buildings, along with its own repair facili ...
.


Infrastructure

The Darnytsia hub comprises: several sorting yards, hump yard, commuter passenger terminal and two additional train stops,
locomotive A locomotive or engine is a rail transport vehicle that provides the motive power for a train. If a locomotive is capable of carrying a payload, it is usually rather referred to as a multiple unit, motor coach, railcar or power car; the ...
and railcar depots, Darnytsia Railcar Repair Factory railcar repair company, numerous industrial sidings.


Passenger service


Commuter service

On 16 February 2007, the renovated commuter train terminal (pair of mirroring opposite buildings) of the station opened to the public. Commuter and intra-city directions from Darnytsia:
Hrebinka Hrebinka (, ) is a city in Poltava Oblast Poltava Oblast ( uk, Полта́вська о́бласть, translit=Poltavska oblast; also referred to as Poltavshchyna – uk, Полта́вщина, literally 'Poltava Country') is an oblast (pro ...
, Nizhyn, central terminal (intra-city),
Petrivka Railway Station Petrivka may refer to several places in Ukraine: * Petrivka, Kyiv, the historical neighborhood in Ukrainian capital Kyiv, as well as some notable objects located there, including: ** Petrivka Railway Station, railway station * Petrivka, Khmelnytsky ...
(Kyiv) (intra-city). On 30 November 2018, the
Kyiv Boryspil Express The Kyiv Boryspil Express is an airport rail link in Ukraine between Boryspil International Airport and Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi, Kyiv, opened in November 2018. It is operated by Ukrzaliznytsia, Ukraine's State ownership, state-owned rail operator. Hi ...
high-speed train service linking
Boryspil International Airport Boryspil International Airport ( uk, Міжнародний аеропорт «Бориспіль») is an international airport in Boryspil, east of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. It is Ukraine's largest airport, serving 65% of its passenger ...
and Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi was launched, which stops at Darnitsa station.


Long-distance service

Currently, most long-distance trains pass through Darnytsia non-stop; none of them originates or terminates at the station. However, the ticket boxes in the commuter terminals sell tickets for all long-distance routes in Ukraine.


Interconnections with city transport

In 2011, Darnytsia station became the terminus for the new intracity circle rail service called "Urban Electric Train". Trains for both circle directions arrive at Darnytsia and change heads. Kyiv tram, buses and marshrutkas are connected to Darnytsia station, but they are not up to needs even for the existing commuter passenger flow. The railway station is not yet interconnected with the city's rapid transit system, Kyiv Metro. The Darnytsia Metro station is situated well away, despite sharing precisely the same name. Connection to other city transport is to be improved, including through the Kyiv Metro, which is planned to be linked via enlargement of the .


Railway hub

Besides the passenger terminal, Darnytsia train station also has its own locomotive and railcar depots. In addition to the east of Darnytsia railway hub is located Darnytsia Railcar Repair Factory (DVRZ) which is a major railcar repair factory of the
Ukrzaliznytsia Ukrainian Railways ( uk, Укрзалізниця, Ukrzaliznytsia, abbreviated as UZ) is a state-owned joint-stock company of rail transport in Ukraine, a monopoly that controls the vast majority of the railroad transportation in the country. I ...
. Darnytsia locomotive depot is specialized in maintaining and repair of
ChME3 The ČKD ČME3 is a six-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by ČKD. The class was used primarily for shunting and mainline duties. With over 8,000 produced during a production run of 31 years, it is one of the most produced locomotives in the ...
locomotives.


Prospects of future expansion

Since 2012,
Ukrzaliznytsia Ukrainian Railways ( uk, Укрзалізниця, Ukrzaliznytsia, abbreviated as UZ) is a state-owned joint-stock company of rail transport in Ukraine, a monopoly that controls the vast majority of the railroad transportation in the country. I ...
gradually increases the number of long-distance passenger trains that stop for Darnytsia in order to relieve the
Kyiv Passenger railway station Kyiv-Pasazhyrskyi (''Kyiv-Passenger'', uk, Київ-Пасажирський) is a railway station in the capital of Ukraine, Kyiv. The station is a railway hub consisting of several railroad station buildings, along with its own repair facili ...
and prevent some of the passenger flow from crossing the overloaded city bridgesDarnytsia Station will also harbor a dedicated depot for
Hyundai Rotem Hyundai Rotem (founded in 1977) is a South Korean company that manufactures rolling stock, defense products and plant equipment. It is a part of the Hyundai Motor Group. Its name was changed from Rotem to Hyundai Rotem in December 2007 to refl ...
high-speed train High-speed rail (HSR) is a type of rail system that runs significantly faster than traditional rail, using an integrated system of specialised rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, lines ...
s that are being launched by the Ukrzaliznytsia in 2012.Trainer for drivers of Hyundai Rotem electric trains installed at Darnytsia Station
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See also

*
Ukrzaliznytsia Ukrainian Railways ( uk, Укрзалізниця, Ukrzaliznytsia, abbreviated as UZ) is a state-owned joint-stock company of rail transport in Ukraine, a monopoly that controls the vast majority of the railroad transportation in the country. I ...
- the national railways company of Ukraine * Darnytsia Railcar Repairing Plant


References


External links


Google maps
- Satellite view of the Darnytsia passenger railway terminal
Wikimapia
Larger satellite view of the whole Darnytsia railway hub * {{Transport in Kyiv Southwestern Railways stations Railway stations in Kyiv