1st Submarine Flotilla (Sweden)
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The 1st Submarine Flotilla ( sv, Första ubåtsflottiljen, 1. ubflj) is a unit of the Swedish Fleet which has operated in various forms since 1904. Its unit staff is located at
Karlskrona naval base The Karlskrona naval base ( sv, Karlskrona örlogsbas) is the largest naval base of the Swedish Navy. Located in Blekinge in southern Sweden, the base has close ties with the city of Karlskrona. It has an exceptionally well-sheltered location: a ...
,
Blekinge Blekinge (, old da, Bleking) is one of the traditional Swedish provinces (), situated in the southern coast of the geographic region of Götaland, in southern Sweden. It borders Småland, Scania and the Baltic Sea. It is the country's secon ...
in Karlskrona Garrison.


History

The embryo of the 1st Submarine Flotilla was formed in 1904, when the Swedish Navy was supplied with its first submarine, ''Hajen'', and the submarine force was formed. In 1918 the submarine force was included as the 1st Submarine Division (''1. undervattensbåtsdivisionen'') in the
Coastal Fleet The Coastal Fleet ( sv, Kustflottan, Kfl) was until 1994 a Swedish Navy authority with the main task of training the naval ships commanders and crews. After the formation of the authority Swedish Armed Forces in 1994, the Coastal Fleet remained ...
. In 1934, the submarine force had been organized as the Submarine Department (''Ubåtsavdelningen'') with three included divisions. In 1951, the unit was assigned its current name, and was part of the Coastal Fleet as the 1st Submarine Flotilla. During the 1970s, the Navy Diving School (''Flottans dykarskola'') was added to the flotilla, which later formed the Diving Division (''Dykdivisionen''), which included submarine rescue ships. On 1 July 1994, the flotilla was organized as the First Submarine Department (''Första ubåtsavdelningen'', 1. UbA). This because all units within the
Swedish Armed Forces The Swedish Armed Forces ( sv, Försvarsmakten, "the Defense Force") is the government agency that forms the armed forces of Sweden, tasked with the defense of the country as well as with promoting Sweden's wider interests, supporting internati ...
were
cadre Cadre may refer to: *Cadre (military), a group of officers or NCOs around whom a unit is formed, or a training staff *Cadre (politics), a politically controlled appointment to an institution in order to circumvent the state and bring control to th ...
organized, and got a permanent organisation. On 1 January 1998, the flotilla received its current name 1st Submarine Flotilla (), and by the Defence Act of 2004 it was decided that the flotilla with its staff would be relocated from
Hårsfjärden The Hårsfjärden, or Horsfjärden (), is a fjard off the Baltic Sea near Stockholm, Sweden. About long, it has surface area of . It is the location of three Swedish naval bases: Märsgarn, Muskö naval base, Muskö, and Berga Naval Base, Berga. ...
to Karlskrona. From 1 January 2005, the flotilla came to serve from
Karlskrona naval base The Karlskrona naval base ( sv, Karlskrona örlogsbas) is the largest naval base of the Swedish Navy. Located in Blekinge in southern Sweden, the base has close ties with the city of Karlskrona. It has an exceptionally well-sheltered location: a ...
.


Organisation

Between the years 1904-1998, the submarine force was included in the Coastal Fleet. See below the composite of the submarine force at different time points. During the 1930s, the submarine force was included in the Winter Squadron (''Vintereskadern''), which was the equipped part of the Swedish Navy during winter time. Parts of the submarine force were included in the
Gothenburg Squadron Gothenburg Squadron ( sv, Göteborgseskadern, GE) was a naval squadron of the Swedish Navy which has operated in various forms from 1939 to 1951. The unit was based at Gothenburg naval base at Nya Varvet in Gothenburg. History The oldest writte ...
and the Karlskrona Department (''Karlskronaavdelningen'') during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
.


Heraldry and traditions


Coat of arms

The coat of arms of the 1st Submarine Division (''Första ubåtsavdelningen'') 1994–1998 and the 1st Submarine Flotilla since 1998.
Blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The vi ...
: "Or, from a wavy base azure a trident issuant sable".


Flag

The flag is a double swallow-tailed Swedish flag. It was presented to the then 1st Submarine by the Supreme Commander
Owe Wiktorin General Owe Erik Axel Wiktorin (born 7 May 1940) is a retired Swedish Air Force officer. Wiktorin was Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces from 1994 to 2000. His time as Supreme Commander was marked by major cutbacks of the Swedish defe ...
at the Artillery Yard in Stockholm on 30 April 1996.


Commanding officers

*1951–1951: Commander 2nd Class
Åke Lindemalm Admiral Åke Fredrik Lindemalm (26 February 1910 – 30 April 2004) was a Swedish Navy officer. He was Acting Chief of the Naval Staff from 1960 to 1961 and Chief of the Navy from 1961 to 1970. Early life Lindemalm was born on 26 February 191 ...
*1951–1952: Commander 2nd Class Gustav Lindgren *1952–1964: ? *1964–1965: Commander
Rolf Rheborg Rear Admiral Rolf Sigurdsson Rheborg (7 March 1922 – 8 August 1983) was a Swedish Navy officer. Rheborg served as head of the Royal Swedish Naval Academy (1969–1971), as head of Section 3 in the Naval Staff (1971–1973) and as Chief of Sta ...
*1966–1969: Captain Hans Petrelius *1969–1971: Captain Rolf Skedelius *1971–1972: Captain
Bengt Rasin Rear Admiral Bengt Göran Rasin, né ''Larsson'' (17 April 1922 – 2 January 2013) was a Swedish Navy officer. His senior commands include chief of the Coastal Fleet, commanding officer of the West Coast Military Command and commanding offic ...
*1973–1976: Captain Jan Enquist *1976–1978: Captain
Bror Stefenson Admiral Bror Per Harald Stefenson (4 September 1929 – 3 October 2018) was a Swedish Navy officer. Stefenson's senior commands include Chief of the Defence Staff and military commander of the Eastern Military District (Milo Ö) as well as Comma ...
*1978–1981: Captain Bertil Daggfeldt *1981–1983: Captain Roderick Klintebo *1983–1987: Captain Sten Swedlund *1987–1994: ? *1994–1997: Captain Bertil Björkman *1997–2000: Captain Curt Lundgren *2000–2003: Captain Bo Rask *2004–2006: Captain Anders Järn *2006–2007: Captain Gunnar Wieslander *2007–2010: Captain
Jonas Haggren Vice Admiral Jonas Björnson Haggren (born 8 April 1964) is a senior officer in the Swedish Navy The Swedish Navy ( sv, Svenska marinen) is the naval branch of the Swedish Armed Forces. It is composed of surface and submarine naval units &n ...
*2010–2013: Captain Fredrik Norrby *2013–2016: Captain
Jens Nykvist Rear Admiral Jens Gunnar Peter Nykvist (born 23 August 1968) is a Swedish Navy officer. Nykvist senior commands include commanding officer of the 1st Submarine Flotilla and the Maritime Component Command. He served as the Chief of Navy from ...
*2016–2016: Lieutenant Commander Stefan Östrand (acting) *2016–2020: Captain Mats Agnéus *2020–present: Captain Fredrik Lindén


Names, designations and locations


Footnotes


References


Notes


Print

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Web

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External links

* {{Use dmy dates, date=June 2017 Naval units and formations of Sweden Military units and formations established in 1904 1904 establishments in Sweden Haninge Garrison Karlskrona Garrison