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Zurdok was a Mexican
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
band Band or BAND may refer to: Places *Bánd, a village in Hungary *Band, Iran, a village in Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran * Band, Mureș, a commune in Romania *Band-e Majid Khan, a village in Bukan County, West Azerbaijan Province, I ...
based in
Monterrey Monterrey ( , ) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern state of Nuevo León, Mexico, and the third largest city in Mexico behind Guadalajara and Mexico City. Located at the foothills of the Sierra Madre Oriental, the city is anchor ...
. It was formed in 1993 under the name Zurdok Movimento, changing it several years later to simply Zurdok. It was one of the most important bands in the Mexican rock band scene at the end of the 1990s and the early 2000s. The band recorded 3 studio albums that achieved success into the ''rock en español'' critics and audiences. Lead singer Fer Martz left the band in 1999 and Chetes remained as the main vocalist. They got into hiatus in 2002, when finally decided to finish the band in 2003. In 2006, Chetes released his solo career and Martz did a reunion of Zurdok along David Izquierdo.


Biography


Early years

Jorge "Fletch" Sáenz and David Izquierdo were friends from elementary school who in 1993 decided to form a band. Maurizio Terracina joined as bassist and introduced them to Gerardo Garza (better known as
Chetes Luis Gerardo Garza Cisneros (; born September 19, 1979 in Monterrey, Nuevo León, México), better known as his stage name Chetes (), is a Mexican rock musician, well known for being the leader of the influential Avanzada Regia rock bands Zur ...
). On 15 July 1993, the band met for the first time with the simple intention to make music, creating songs for themselves and not much of anything else. After months writing and experimenting they decided to recruit a vocalist, one that with a powerful voice able to shout over the heavy sound which was a part of all their songs at the time. It was because of a recommendation from Alejandro Rosso (current
Plastilina Mosh Plastilina Mosh are a Mexican electronic and alternative rock band formed in 1997. They are part of the musical movement known as Avanzada Regia. Jonás González is the lead singer and guitar player. Alejandro Rosso is more involved with the cre ...
member) that Fernando Martz joined Zurdok. Later, keyboardist Gustavo "Cátsup" Hernández was brought in, and the Zurdok Movimento project was taken more seriously. The group continued composing and made its live debut on 13 May 1994, in their hometown of Monterrey. Just a short time later, the name "Zurdok Movimento" became familiar around the city and the band began to receive more exposure. It wasn't until 1995 when the band's name was made known beyond Monterrey, winning what was then the most important rock-contest in Mexico: "the Battle of the Bands", competing against more than 400 groups from all over the country and thus becoming the first non-Mexico City group to earn this prestigious award. Eventually, the name of Zurdok Movimento began to make the rounds and had a buzz going within the different transnational label companies. It helped that the executives of the companies started to care about the music of the north of Mexico and signing to Zurdok Movimento with Discos Manicomio, then a subdivision of
Polygram PolyGram N.V. was a multinational entertainment company and major music record label formerly based in the Netherlands. It was founded in 1962 as the Grammophon-Philips Group by Dutch corporation Philips and German corporation Siemens, to be a ...
.


Antena

In January 1997 Zurdok Movimento went to Los Angeles to record its first album with producer Jason Roberts (who had worked with
Cypress Hill Cypress Hill is an American hip hop group from South Gate, California. They have sold over 20 million albums worldwide and have multi-platinum and platinum albums. They are considered to be among the main progenitors of West Coast and 1990 ...
, and the well-known Monterrey group
Control Machete Control Machete is a Mexican hip hop group from Monterrey, Nuevo León. Its members are Fermín IV (listed as Fermin IV Caballero Elizondo in credits), Patricio "Pato Machete" Chapa Elizalde, and Toy Kenobi (Antonio "Toy" Hernández). Histo ...
). In August 1997 the Antena album was released, widening the group's exposure in several parts of the country. With Chetes established as a vocalist, they became a group with two lead vocalists. "Tropecé" was the first single to come off this album, which was followed with "Si me hablas al revés", "Gallito Inglés" and "No Importa".


Hombre Sintetizador

The band had plenty of learning experiences during the recording and promotion of Antena, and with a name change (now simply called "Zurdok"), they felt ready to record their second album. In November 1998, the recording of ''
Hombre Sintetizador ''Hombre sintetizador'' is the second album released by Mexican Avanzada Regia rock band Zurdok. They left behind the heavy sounds of '' Antena'' to a more experimental tunes, adding classical instruments and folk sounds. It is considered one of t ...
'' began, working on almost all tracks with producer
Peter Reardon Peter Reardon is an American recording artist, music producer and professional audio equipment manufacturer. Peter grew up in Houston, Texas, where he was heavily involved in the "punk" rock scene of the 1980s. Peter began his own musical career ...
. Most of the recording took place in a mansion on the outskirts of Monterrey, which Zurdok set up as recording studio. The group decided on a sound influenced by such
Britpop Britpop was a mid-1990s British-based music culture movement that emphasised Britishness. It produced brighter, catchier alternative rock, partly in reaction to the popularity of the darker lyrical themes of the US-led grunge music and to the ...
bands as
Oasis In ecology, an oasis (; ) is a fertile area of a desert or semi-desert environment'ksar''with its surrounding feeding source, the palm grove, within a relational and circulatory nomadic system.” The location of oases has been of critical imp ...
and
Radiohead Radiohead are an English rock band formed in Abingdon, Oxfordshire, in 1985. The band consists of Thom Yorke (vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards); brothers Jonny Greenwood (lead guitar, keyboards, other instruments) and Colin Greenwood (bass) ...
. This album's first single, "Abre los ojos", got the attention of Monterrey music critics, calling it "one of the best songs that Monterrey rock has produced". David Ruiz, aka "Leche" directed the video for the same song. After promoting the first single, Reardon decided to take Fernando Martz to LA for new projects as he saw his talent, Fernando Martz left the band. Two years later, he announced that he decided to start a solo project in Los Angeles, called Envértigo. Zurdok became a quintet. After Fernando Martz's departure, Zurdok moved on with the radio success of "Si me adverti", written and composed by Fernando Martz, the melodic "Cuántos Pasos", and the hypnotic "Luna". With this last song, Zurdok closed the cycle of ''Hombre Sintetizador'', and continued on. This album consolidated the band's status as it was called "one of best rock albums in Spanish". Zurdok gained fans throughout the continent, including the United States. They went on tour during 1999 and 2000.


Maquillaje

After the success of the ''Hombre Sintetizador'', Zurdok returned to the recording studio to make what would be their most ambitious project. The band flew to L.A in August 2000 to meet with producer
Peter Reardon Peter Reardon is an American recording artist, music producer and professional audio equipment manufacturer. Peter grew up in Houston, Texas, where he was heavily involved in the "punk" rock scene of the 1980s. Peter began his own musical career ...
and record their third album: '' Maquillaje'' which was recorded in the famous
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007) is an American record label distributed by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note ...
studios in L.A. as well as in Reardon's own studio. After the recording, Zurdok lost yet another member. Gustavo "Cátsup" Hernández decided to leave the band to dedicate himself to making videos and to begin logistical planning for a movie. After the exit of Catsup, Zurdok regrouped and put everything in order for the release of their third album, '' Maquillaje''. They decided to only send out pre-singles made available only on over the Internet, the first was "Asi Es". Later, they chose "Estatico" as their first actual radio single, simultaneously releasing it with a video. After "Estatico", it was "Para Siempre".


Dissolution and reunion

After opening for British band
Placebo A placebo ( ) is a substance or treatment which is designed to have no therapeutic value. Common placebos include inert tablets (like sugar pills), inert injections (like Saline (medicine), saline), sham surgery, and other procedures. In general ...
, the group decided to go on hiatus in 2002, as its contract with
Universal Music Universal Music Group N.V. (often abbreviated as UMG and referred to as just Universal Music) is a Netherlands, Dutch–United States, American multinational Music industry, music corporation under Law of the Netherlands, Dutch law. UMG's cor ...
was up. Nevertheless, in 2003, the group announced that the hiatus would be definite due to "artistic differences" between the members of the group, effectively ending Zurdok. Fernando Martz and David Izquierdo decided to revive Zurdok's old glories by re-grouping in 2006. They made a pair of appearances recruiting Daniel Plascencia, Charly Pornet and Roi Zerda (the last two members of
Jumbo Jumbo (about December 25, 1860 – September 15, 1885), also known as Jumbo the Elephant and Jumbo the Circus Elephant, was a 19th-century male African bush elephant born in Sudan. Jumbo was exported to Jardin des Plantes, a zoo in Paris, and t ...
) for the new lineup. It is notable that, during these new appearances, they performed songs of the first two Zurdok records (the ones on which Martz was present). After a good response from the audience at the 2006
Vive Latino Vive Latino - Festival Iberoamericano de Cultura Musical is an annual music festival held in Mexico City. It is one of the most important music festivals in Mexico, featuring a great variety of groups of many genres. The event takes place in Foro ...
festival, they performed in their home town of Monterrey on 21 April 2006, at the well-known Cafe Iguana, for a sold-out crowd while hundreds of people remained outside unable to get in. As a result of this, the Chetes-Terracina band Vaquero also started performing the song "Si me advertí". Chetes decided to do the same as a solo artist, playing four Zurdok songs at his concert at the
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
Metropolitan Theater. Months later, David Izquierto wrote a letter to the unofficial site ''Hombre Sintetizador'', saying that "the reunited band play any more concerts or record an album because Martz moved to another country".


After-Zurdok projects

In 2005, Chetes and Terracina formed a Project called Vaquero. Their first single was "Dying to Live", which was a minor hit in the music charts at Mexico. The project is now in hiatus and it's unknown if they will release a follow-up album. Chetes released his debut album as a solo artist in 2006: ''Blanco Fácil'' (Easy Target), which was produced by ex-
Wilco Wilco is an American alternative rock band based in Chicago, Illinois. The band was formed in 1994 by the remaining members of alternative country group Uncle Tupelo following singer Jay Farrar's departure. Wilco's lineup changed frequently dur ...
Ken Coomer Ken Coomer is an American musician and producer best known for his drumming in Uncle Tupelo and later Wilco. He was the drummer and co-founder of the Nashville-based band, Clockhammer, in the late 1980s/early 1990s. Career Coomer produced th ...
. It has a softer sound than that of Zurdok, and did quite well on the pop and rock charts. His second album is called "Efecto Dominó". In that same year, David Izquierdo started a project with
Marcela Bovio Marcela Alejandra Bovio García (born October 17, 1979) is a Mexican singer and violinist who is currently a member of the Dutch symphonic death metal band MaYaN. In 1995, she joined Hydra, a Mexican metal band, singing and playing violin. In ...
(singer of Elfonia) called ''Dalai'

Mauricio Terracina started his own band called ''The Volture'' and Gustavo Mauricio is now part of the
indie-pop Indie pop (also typeset as indie-pop or indiepop) is a music genre and subculture that combines guitar pop with DIY ethic in opposition to the style and tone of mainstream pop music. It originated from British post-punk in the late 1970s and su ...
band
Quiero Club Quiero Club (Spanish for "I want club") is an experimental pop indie band from Monterrey, Mexico. Since they took the music scene by surprise in 2004, Priscila González, Gustavo Mauricio, Marcela Viejo, Luis Fara and Boscop Benavente made the ...
. In 2007 Universal Music released a compilation of Zurdok's greatest hits, including a DVD with all their videos and some interviews. In 2009 Fernando Martz create
Martz Band
After almost 9 years after his departure from Zurdok coming back with a personal sound going back to his raw grunge roots, first studio album to be released in 2014. Martz Band later changed its name to Heliptica and continuous releasing music under that name.


Line-ups


1993–1999

*Fernando Martz * Gerardo "Chetes" Garza *David Izquierdo *Maurizio Terracina *Jorge "Fletch" Sáenz *Gustavo "Cátsup" Hernández


1999–2001

*Gerardo "Chetes" Garza *David Izquierdo *Maurizio Terracina *Jorge "Fletch" Sáenz *Gustavo "Cátsup" Hernández


2001–2003

*Gerardo "Chetes" Garza *David Izquierdo *Maurizio Terracina *Jorge "Fletch" Sáenz


2006 reunion

*Fernando Martz *David Izquierdo *Daniel Plascencia *Charly Pornet *Roi Zerda


2014/2022 reunion

*Gerardo "Chetes" Garza *David Izquierdo *Maurizio Terracina *Gustavo "Cátsup" Hernández *David "Rojo" García


Discography

*'' Antena'' – April 1997 *''
Hombre Sintetizador ''Hombre sintetizador'' is the second album released by Mexican Avanzada Regia rock band Zurdok. They left behind the heavy sounds of '' Antena'' to a more experimental tunes, adding classical instruments and folk sounds. It is considered one of t ...
'' – August 1999 *'' Maquillaje'' – June 2001 *'' Lo Mejor de Zurdok'' (Compilation album) – 2007 *'' Gran Salto 1997-2014'' (Boxset) – 2014


See also

*
Avanzada Regia Avanzada Regia was a musical movement in the mid-1990s from Monterrey in Mexico. Origins In 1995, the group Zurdok Movimiento won the Battle of the Bands at the Rockotitlan music festival, becoming the first band not from Mexico City to wi ...


External links


Zurdok – Official Site
{{Authority control Mexican rock music groups Mexican post-rock groups Mexican alternative rock groups Musical groups from Monterrey Mexican grunge groups Musical groups established in 1993 Musical groups disestablished in 2002