Zero (Brazilian Band)
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Zero (), stylized as ZERØ, is a Brazilian
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
band formed in 1983 in
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
and based in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a ...
since 1998, widely considered to be major forerunners of the New Romantic movement in Brazil.


History


Early years and "Heróis" (1983–1985)

Zero arose from the ashes of Ultimato (formerly known as Lux), an instrumental
punk jazz Punk jazz is a genre of music that combines elements of jazz, especially improvisation, with the instrumentation and performance style of punk rock. The term was first used to describe James Chance and the Contortions' 1979 album ''Buy''. Punk ...
/ no wave band formed in
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
in 1978 (and renamed as Ultimato in 1981) by
Fabio Golfetti Fabio Golfetti (born April 10, 1960) is a Brazilian musician and record producer, famous for his work with progressive/ psychedelic rock band Violeta de Outono. He is also the guitarist of Franco-British rock band Gong since 2012. Biography Fab ...
, Alberto "Beto" Birger, Cláudio Souza, Gilles Eduar and Nelson Coelho. Future vocalist Guilherme Isnard, who had recently left his former band Voluntários da Pátria, was introduced to Ultimato by his friend Luiz Antônio Ribas, owner of now-defunct independent record company Underground Discos e Artes; Isnard then decided to join the band, and approached its members to begin writing lyrics for their songs. Their musical style eventually shifted to " art rock with a hardcore punch", in the words of Isnard, and in 1983 the band reorganized itself as Zero. Their first release was the single " Heróis", which came out by
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainm ...
in 1985.


Line-up changes, ''Passos no Escuro'' and ''Carne Humana'' (1985–1987)

In 1985 the band made a guest appearance on May East's debut album ''Remota Batucada'', on the track "Caim e Abel" – however it would also suffer a major re-structuring in its line-up in the same year, with all members but Isnard departing. Most of its former members would start projects of their own: Fabio Golfetti and Cláudio Souza formed the influential psychedelic rock group
Violeta de Outono Violeta de Outono ( Portuguese for Autumn Violet) is a Brazilian psychedelic/progressive rock band from São Paulo. Heavily influenced by The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, Pink Floyd, Led Zeppelin and Gong, they were originally a post-punk band w ...
, while Beto Birger would join Nau alongside
Vange Leonel Maria Evangelina Leonel Gandolfo (4 May 1963 – 14 July 2014), known as Vange Leonel, was a Brazilian singer-songwriter, rhythm guitarist, journalist, blogger, chronicler, novelist, playwright, beer sommelier, and feminist and LGBT rights act ...
. Isnard was then joined by the band's "classic" line-up: Alfred "Freddy" Haiat (formerly from Degradée and the brother of Metrô guitarist Alec Haiat) on keyboards, Ricardo "Rick" Villas-Boas on bass, Eduardo Amarante (formerly from Agentss and Azul 29) on guitar and Athos Costa on drums. Their first major studio release was the
extended play An extended play record, usually referred to as an EP, is a musical recording that contains more tracks than a single but fewer than an album or LP record.
'' Passos no Escuro'', via
EMI EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British Transnational corporation, transnational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in March 1 ...
; it was a major commercial hit, to the point of receiving a Gold Certification by
Pro-Música Brasil Pro-Música Brasil (PMB), previously Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos (ABPD) (English: Brazilian Association of Record Producers), is an official representative body of the record labels in the Brazilian phonographic market. Hi ...
. The EP spawned the hit singles "Formosa" and "Agora Eu Sei", the latter counting with a guest appearance by
RPM Revolutions per minute (abbreviated rpm, RPM, rev/min, r/min, or with the notation min−1) is a unit of rotational speed or rotational frequency for rotating machines. Standards ISO 80000-3:2019 defines a unit of rotation as the dimensionl ...
vocalist Paulo Ricardo providing additional vocals. In 1987 Athos Costa left the band and was replaced by also former Azul 29 member Malcolm Oakley. The band then began work on their first studio album, '' Carne Humana'', which was not as successful as their EP, but spawned the also popular singles "Quimeras" and "A Luta e o Prazer". In the same year they opened
Tina Turner Tina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939) is an American-born Swiss retired singer and actress. Widely referred to as the " Queen of Rock 'n' Roll", she rose to prominence as the lead singer of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue before ...
's shows in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro.


Split-up and aftermath (1989)

Citing a lack of interest in continuing the band, Guilherme Isnard announced Zero was breaking up in 1989. He then moved to
Nova Friburgo Nova Friburgo (, ger, Neufreiburg, , en, New Fribourg, commonly referred to as just "Friburgo") is a municipality in the state of Rio de Janeiro in southeastern Brazil. It is located in the mountainous region, in the Center Mesoregion of the stat ...
, in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a ...
, where he began other projects, such as the
tribute act A tribute act, tribute band or tribute group is a music group, singer, or musician who specifically plays the music of a well-known music act. Tribute acts include individual performers who mimic the songs and style of an artist, such as Elv ...
to
Roxy Music Roxy Music are an English rock band formed in 1970 by Bryan Ferry—who became the band's lead vocalist and principal songwriter—and bassist Graham Simpson. The other longtime members are Phil Manzanera (guitar), Andy Mackay (saxophone ...
and
Bryan Ferry Bryan Ferry CBE (born 26 September 1945) is an English singer and songwriter. His voice has been described as an "elegant, seductive croon". He also established a distinctive image and sartorial style: according to ''The Independent'', Ferry an ...
Roxy Nights. He also works as a baker. Rick Villas-Boas moved temporarily to the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
before returning to Brazil; Eduardo Amarante moved to
Aracaju Aracaju () is the capital of the state of Sergipe, Brazil, located in the northeastern part of the country on the coast, about 350 km (217 mi) north of Salvador. According to the 2020 estimate, the city has 664,908 inhabitants, which rep ...
, where he owns a bar; Malcolm Oakley became an
advertising Advertising is the practice and techniques employed to bring attention to a product or service. Advertising aims to put a product or service in the spotlight in hopes of drawing it attention from consumers. It is typically used to promote a ...
executive; and Freddy Haiat opened a musical instruments store alongside his brother Alec.


Reunion (1998–)

Isnard reformed Zero's classic line-up for a show celebrating the band's 15th anniversary in 1998; it was originally planned to be a one-time show, but the fans' response was so positive they announced a full reunion. Their first release after their hiatus (albeit with a slightly different line-up – Sérgio Naciffe joined the band as drummer, and João Paulo Mendonça served as an additional keyboardist) was the compilation '' Electro-Acústico'', which came out in 2000 by
Sony , commonly stylized as SONY, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. As a major technology company, it operates as one of the world's largest manufacturers of consumer and professiona ...
and featured acoustic re-recordings of some of the band's older songs, plus four previously unreleased tracks. It counted with guest appearances by Philippe Seabra of Plebe Rude and Bruno Gouveia of
Biquini Cavadão Biquini, previously known as Biquíni Cavadão, is a Brazilian rock band formed in 1985 in Rio de Janeiro. They are a very influential 1980s band that still continues successful to this day. History Biquini Cavadão is the name of a tiny cut ...
. In 2003, to celebrate Zero's 20th anniversary, EMI released '' Obra Completa'', a combination of ''Passos no Escuro'' and ''Carne Humana'' in one album. In 2004
Voiceprint Records Voiceprint Records was a British independent record label based in England, founded in November 1990 by Rob Ayling. They specialised in re-releasing old material, especially progressive rock, but also had new releases, under the Resurgence and B ...
issued '' Dias Melhores'', a compilation of never released demos and other early material recorded by the band between 1984 and 1985. In 2006 Zero saw another change in its line-up, with the entrance of
Jorge Pescara Jorge Pescara (born 14 January 1966) is a Brazilian bassist and Megatar player specializing in jazz fusion, progressive rock, experimental music, and Brazilian jazz. Setup * Basses: D'Alegria Defender Jorge Pescara signature 5str bass; Condo ...
on bass, Yan França on guitar and Vitor Vidaut on drums; on August 30, 2007, they self-released their first studio album since 1987, '' Quinto Elemento''. Preliminary demo recordings of each of the album's songs are available for streaming at the band's official Myspace profile. Further reunions of the band's classic line-up happened in 2012, when they played their first two releases in their entirety live, and 2013, for shows celebrating Zero's 30th anniversary; Isnard announced a live DVD of their performances, but as of yet it has not been released. In 2017 Isnard completely overhauled Zero's line-up for a series of shows celebrating the 30th anniversary of their debut full-length album, '' Carne Humana''.


Line-up


Current members

* Guilherme Isnard – vocals (1983–1989, 1998–) * Nivaldo Ramos – bass guitar (2017–) * Daniel Viana – electric guitar (2017–) * Gustavo Wermelinger – drums (2017–) * Caius Marins – keyboards (2017–)


Former members

*
Fabio Golfetti Fabio Golfetti (born April 10, 1960) is a Brazilian musician and record producer, famous for his work with progressive/ psychedelic rock band Violeta de Outono. He is also the guitarist of Franco-British rock band Gong since 2012. Biography Fab ...
– electric guitar (1983–1985) * Cláudio Souza – drums (1983–1985) * Alberto "Beto" Birger – bass guitar (1983–1985) * Gilles Eduar – sax (1983–1985) * Nelson Coelho – electric guitar (1983–1985) * Eduardo Amarante – electric guitar (1985–1989, 1998–2006, 2012, 2013) * Ricardo "Rick" Villas-Boas – bass guitar(1985–1989, 1998–2006, 2012, 2013) * Alfred "Freddy" Haiat – keyboards (1985–1989, 1998–2006, 2012, 2013) * Athos Costa – drums (1985–1987, 1998–2000, 2012, 2013) * Malcolm Oakley – drums (1987–1989) * Sérgio Naciffe – drums (2000–2006) * João Paulo "JP" Mendonça – keyboards (2000) * Vitor Vidaut – drums (2006–2017) * Yan França – electric guitar (2006–2017) *
Jorge Pescara Jorge Pescara (born 14 January 1966) is a Brazilian bassist and Megatar player specializing in jazz fusion, progressive rock, experimental music, and Brazilian jazz. Setup * Basses: D'Alegria Defender Jorge Pescara signature 5str bass; Condo ...
– bass guitar (2006–2017)


Discography


Studio albums


Extended plays


Singles


Compilations


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Zero (Brazilian Band) Musical groups established in 1983 Musical groups disestablished in 1989 Musical groups reestablished in 1998 1983 establishments in Brazil 1989 disestablishments in Brazil 1998 establishments in Brazil Brazilian post-punk music groups Brazilian art rock groups Brazilian alternative rock groups Brazilian new wave musical groups CBS Records artists Musical groups from São Paulo Musical groups from Rio de Janeiro (city) Musical quintets