Yansong Ma
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Ma Yansong (; born in 1975 in
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
) is a Chinese
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
and founder of MAD architects. He serves as adjunct professor at School of Architecture,
Tsinghua University Tsinghua University (; abbreviation, abbr. THU) is a National university, national Public university, public research university in Beijing, China. The university is funded by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Minis ...
, and the visiting professor at Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture.


Early life and background

Ma Yansong was born in Beijing in 1975. He graduated from the Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, and holds a master's degree in Architecture from
Yale University Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wo ...
. He is currently a professor at the Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture. During his master's degree in Yale, he first received attention for his project "Floating Islands". He founded MAD Architects in 2004.


Design philosophy: Shanshui City

The famous Chinese scientist
Qian Xuesen Qian Xuesen, or Hsue-Shen Tsien (; 11 December 1911 – 31 October 2009), was a Chinese mathematician, cyberneticist, aerospace engineer, and physicist who made significant contributions to the field of aerodynamics and established engineeri ...
proposed the concept of " Shanshui City" in the 1980s. In view of the emerging large-scale cement construction, he put forward a new model of urban development based on Chinese Shanshui spirit, which was meant to allow people to "stay out of nature and return to nature." However, this idealistic urban concept was not put into practice. As the world's largest manufacturing base, a large number of soulless "shelf cities" appeared in contemporary China due to the lack of cultural spirit. Qian Xuesen pointed out that modern cities' worship of power and capital leads to maximization and utilitarianism. "Buildings in cities should not become living machines. Even the most powerful technology and tools can never endow the city with a soul." To Ma Yansong, Shanshui does not just refer to nature; it is also the individual's emotional response to the surrounding world. "Shanshui City" is a combination of city density, functionality and the artistic conception of natural landscape. It aims at composing a future city that takes human spirit and emotion at their cores.


Signature Projects


Architecture

* Absolute Towers,
Mississauga Mississauga ( ), historically known as Toronto Township, is a city in the Canadian province of Ontario. It is situated on the shores of Lake Ontario in the Regional Municipality of Peel, adjoining the western border of Toronto. With a popul ...
,
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
, Canada, 2006–2012, completed **''Best Tall Buildings Americas,
CTBUH The Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) is an international body in the field of tall buildings and sustainable urban design. A non-profit organization based at the Monroe Building in the city of Chicago, Illinois, United States ...
"Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat"
'' **''No.1, Skyscraper Awards 2012,
EMPORIS Emporis GmbH was a real estate data mining company that was headquartered in Hamburg, Germany. The company collected data and photographs of buildings worldwide, which were published in an online database from 2000 to September 2022. On 12 Sept ...
.
'' **
Building of the Year
2012, ArchDaily.'' * Ordos Museum,
Ordos Ordos may refer to: Inner Mongolia *Ordos City, Inner Mongolia, China ** Ordos Ejin Horo Airport * Ordos Loop of the Yellow River, a region of China **Ordos Plateau or "the Ordos", land enclosed by Ordos Loop *Ordos Desert, in Inner Mongolia *Ordos ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, 2005–2011, completed **''Best Museum, UED'' **''Winner of "Metal in Architecture", WAN Awards, 2014'' *Hongluo Clubhouse,
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
, China, 2005–2006, completed *Sino-steel International Plaza,
Tianjin Tianjin (; ; Mandarin: ), alternately romanized as Tientsin (), is a municipality and a coastal metropolis in Northern China on the shore of the Bohai Sea. It is one of the nine national central cities in Mainland China, with a total popul ...
, China, 2006 *Huangdu Art Center, Beijing, China, 2008 * Hutong Bubble 32, Beijing, China, 2008–2009, completed *Fake Hills,
Beihai Beihai (; Postal romanization: Pakhoi) is a prefecture-level city in the south of Guangxi, People's Republic of China. Its status as a seaport on the north shore of the Gulf of Tonkin has granted it historical importance as a port of internation ...
, China 2008–2015, under construction **''Best Architecture Multiple Residence
International Property Awards
' * Harbin Opera House,
Harbin Harbin (; mnc, , v=Halbin; ) is a sub-provincial city and the provincial capital and the largest city of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, as well as the second largest city by urban population after Shenyang and largest ...
, China, 2008–2015, under construction *Taichung Convention Center,
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
, 2009 *Harbin China Wood Sculpture Museum, Harbin, China, 2009–2012, completed *Huangshan Mountain Village,
Huangshan Huangshan (),Bernstein, pp. 125–127. literally meaning the Yellow Mountain(s), is a mountain range in southern Anhui Province in eastern China. It was originally called “Yishan”, and it was renamed because of a legend that Emperor Xuanyu ...
, China, 2009–2016, under construction **''2012 Top 10 Conceptual Architecture,
Designboom ''Designboom'' (stylized as ''designboom'') is a daily web magazine covering the fields of industrial design, architecture, and art internationally. Launched in 1999, and headquartered in Milan, the publication was the first web magazine to focus ...
'' *Urban Forest,
Chongqing Chongqing ( or ; ; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ), Postal Romanization, alternately romanized as Chungking (), is a Direct-administered municipalities of China, municipality in Southwes ...
, China, 2009 *National Art Museum of China, Beijing, China, 2011 *Pingtan Art Museum, Pingtan, China, 2011–2016 *Chaoyang Park Mixed-use, Beijing, China, 2013–2016 **''D21 Chinese Architecture Design in 21st Century,
Beijing Design Week Beijing Design Week (BJDW) is an annual event that take a place in Beijing, China during the fall. In 2012, UNESCO named Beijing an “International Design Capital.” The purpose of Beijing Design Week is to raise public awareness of design as we ...
'' **''Chinese Top 10 Buildings'' *Nanjing Zendai Himalayas Center,
Nanjing Nanjing (; , Mandarin pronunciation: ), alternately romanized as Nanking, is the capital of Jiangsu province of the People's Republic of China. It is a sub-provincial city, a megacity, and the second largest city in the East China region. T ...
, China, 2013–2017 *
Vertu Vertu is a British-based manufacturer and retailer of luxury handmade mobile phones, established by Finnish mobile-phone manufacturer Nokia in 1998. Concept According to ''The Economist'', the concept was to market phones explicitly as fashio ...
, travelling Pavilion, Milan, Shanghai, Dubai, Beijing, London *Beijing 2050, Beijing, China *Rebuilt WTC, New York, USA *800m Tower, China *Changsha Culture Park,
Changsha Changsha (; ; ; Changshanese pronunciation: (), Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is the capital and the largest city of Hunan Province of China. Changsha is the 17th most populous city in China with a population of over 10 million, an ...
, China *KBH Kunsthal, Urban intervention,
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
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Lucas Museum of Narrative Art The Lucas Museum of Narrative Art is a museum founded by filmmaker George Lucas and his wife, businesswoman Mellody Hobson. Once completed, the museum will hold all forms of visual storytelling, including painting, photography, sculpture, illus ...
,
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, USA


Art

*
Shanshui ''Shan shui'' (; pronounced ) refers to a style of traditional Chinese painting that involves or depicts scenery or natural landscapes, using a brush and ink rather than more conventional paints. Mountains, rivers and waterfalls are common s ...
- Experiment - Complex,
Shenzhen Shenzhen (; ; ; ), also historically known as Sham Chun, is a major sub-provincial city and one of the special economic zones of China. The city is located on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary on the central coast of southern province ...
, China, 2013 *Moon Landscape, Beijing, China, 2013 *"Shanshui City" Exhibition, Beijing, China, 2013 *"Shansui City" fo
Audi City
Beijing, China *The Little Rock Fountain Journal *"The Floating Earth" for Alessi *Contemplating the Void in Guggenheim, New York, USA, 2009 *Feelings are facts, Beijing, China, 2010 *Monster's Footprint, Shenzhen, China, 2009 *Superstar: A Mobile Chinatown (Uneternal City),
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
, Italy, 2008 *Ink Ice, Beijing, China *Fish Tank


Awards and honors

*2018 Prix Versailles World JudgePrix Versailles website
/ref> *2014 100 Most Creative People in Business,
Fast Company ''Fast Company'' is a monthly American business magazine published in print and online that focuses on technology, business, and design. It publishes six print issues per year. History ''Fast Company'' was launched in November 1995 by Alan Web ...
*2014 Chaoyang Park Plaza: Chinese Top 10 Buildings *2014 Sheraton Huzhou Hot Spring Resort: No.3, Skyscraper Awards 2013, EMPORIS *2013 Designer of the Year,
Good Design The Good Design movement was an artistic movement or design concept that originated in the 1930s, but took form principally in the United States immediately after the Second World War. Designs made under the influence of Good Design include buil ...
*2013 D21 Young Chinese Architect Award *2013 Emporis for the world's best new skyscraper (Absolute Towers) *2013 2n
Audi Arts and Design Award
in the category Designer of the Year *2012 The Best New High-rise building in the America's by the CTBUH "Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat", (Absolute Towers) *2012 International Property Awards (Fake Hills) *2011 UED museum award (Ordos Museum) *2011 RIBA International Fellowship *2011 Fast Company – one of 10 most innovative companies in China *2009 Fast Company – one of 10 creative people in architecture *2008 ICON magazine – one of 20 most influential young architects *2006 Architecture League Young Architects Award *2001 American Institute of Architects Scholarship for Advanced Architecture Research


Exhibitions

*2014 Shanshui City Exhibition, Solo Exhibition,
Ullens Center for Contemporary Art UCCA Center for Contemporary Art or UCCA () is a leading Chinese independent institution of contemporary art. Founded in 2007. Located at the heart of the 798 Art District in, China, it welcomes more than one million visitors a year. Originally k ...
(UCCA), Beijing, China *2014 “The Changing Skyline”,
Beijing Design Week Beijing Design Week (BJDW) is an annual event that take a place in Beijing, China during the fall. In 2012, UNESCO named Beijing an “International Design Capital.” The purpose of Beijing Design Week is to raise public awareness of design as we ...
, Beijing, China *2014 “Future Cities — High Mountain, Flowing Water” China Shan-Shui City Design Exhibition,
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
*2014 Building M+: The Museum and Architecture Collection,
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
, China *2013 Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi-City Biennale of Urbanism\Architecture,
Shenzhen Shenzhen (; ; ; ), also historically known as Sham Chun, is a major sub-provincial city and one of the special economic zones of China. The city is located on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary on the central coast of southern province ...
, China *2013 West Bund 2013: A Biennial of Architecture and Contemporary Art,
Shanghai Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flow ...
, China *2013 Palace of China – Architecture China 2013 exhibition,
Segovia Segovia ( , , ) is a city in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is the capital and most populated municipality of the Province of Segovia. Segovia is in the Inner Plateau (''Meseta central''), near the northern slopes of th ...
, Spain *2013 Shanshui City Exhibition, Solo Exhibition, Beijing, China *2012 Between the Modernity and Tradition, Solo Exhibition, ICO Museum, Madrid, Spain *2011 Shenzhen & Hong Kong Bi-City Biennale of Urbanism\Architecture, Shenzhen, China *2011 Beijing Design week, Beijing, China *2011
Chengdu Biennale
Changing Vistas: Creative Duration,
Chengdu Chengdu (, ; Simplified Chinese characters, simplified Chinese: 成都; pinyin: ''Chéngdū''; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: ), Chinese postal romanization, alternatively Romanization of Chi ...
, China *2011 Living, The Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Copenhagen Denmark *2011 Verso Est: Chinese Architectural Landscape,
MAXXI MAXXI ( it, Museo nazionale delle arti del XXI secolo, italic=no, "national museum of 21st-century arts") is a national museum of contemporary art and architecture in the Flaminio neighborhood of Rome, Italy. The museum is managed by a foundation ...
, Rome, Italy *2010 Rising East: New Chinese Architecture,
Vitra Design Museum The Vitra Design Museum is a privately owned museum for design in Weil am Rhein, Germany. Former Vitra CEO, and son of Vitra founders Willi and Erika Fehlbaum, Rolf Fehlbaum founded the museum in 1989 as an independent private foundation. The ...
,
Weil am Rhein Weil am Rhein (High Alemannic: ''Wiil am Rhii'') is a German town and commune. It is on the east bank of the River Rhine, and extends to the point at which the Swiss, French and German borders meet. It is the most southwesterly town in Germany an ...
, Germany *2010 Feelings Are Facts,
Olafur Eliasson Olafur Eliasson ( is, Ólafur Elíasson; born 5 February 1967) is an Icelandic–Danish artist known for sculptured and large-scale installation art employing elemental materials such as light, water, and air temperature to enhance the viewer's ...
+Ma Yansong, UCCA, Beijing, China *2009 Contemplating the Void: Interventions in the
Guggenheim Museum The Guggenheim Museums are a group of museums in different parts of the world established (or proposed to be established) by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation. Museums in this group include: Locations Americas * The Solomon R. Guggenhei ...
, New York, USA *2008 Super Star, A Mobile China Town, Uneternal City, 11th Venice Architecture Exhibition, Italy *2008 China Design Now,
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and nam ...
, London, UK *2007 MAD IN CHINA, solo exhibition,
Danish Architecture Centre Danish Architecture Center (Danish: Dansk Arkitektur Center), (DAC), is Denmark’s national center for the development and dissemination of knowledge about architecture, building and urban development. DAC’s objective and legitimacy consist in ...
(DAC),
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
,
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ...
*2006 Shanghai Art Biennale, Shanghai, China *2006 MAD IN CHINA, Solo exhibition, Diocesi Museum, Venice, Italy *2006 MAD Under Construction, Solo Exhibition, Tokyo Gallery, Beijing, China *2004 1st Architecture Biennial Beijing,
National Art Museum of China The National Art Museum of China (NAMOC, ) is located at 1 Wusi Ave, Dongcheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China. It is one of the largest art museums in China, and is funded by the Ministry of Culture. The construction of the museu ...
, Beijing, China


Quotes

*
RIBA The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a professional body for architects primarily in the United Kingdom, but also internationally, founded for the advancement of architecture under its royal charter granted in 1837, three suppl ...
President
Ruth Reed Ruth Reed is a British architect and was the first woman to be elected president of the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) 2009–2011.
, in the jury report for the 201
RIBA international Fellowship
“Ma Yansong is a young Chinese architect – just 35 – who has come to architectural maturity at a time when his country is beginning to allow the freedom of expression so vital to the artist and sufficient freedom to the economy to allow his ideas to be realized as buildings. His work expresses the tension between the individual imagination and the needs of society as a whole."


References


Further reading

*''Instability''-Craig Konyk,Anne Rieselbach,Architectural League of New York,Page 19 *''Conquering the west''-Edwin Heathcote, Financial Time

*''Without imagination there's no history'', interview, in STUDIO Architecture and Urbanism magazine, issue#02 Original, Milano,
Romolo Calabrese Romolo Calabrese, is an Italian architect, active nationally and internationally in the design field and in theoretical debate. He was born in Milan and studied architecture at Politecnico di Milano where he graduated in 1998. From 1995 to 1997 he ...
Ed., 201

* ''Sinuous 'Marilyn Monroe' towers shape city's future'',
CNN CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational cable news channel headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by the M ...
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* ''An empathetic twist'', Domus (magazine), domusbr>


External links

*
i-Mad
' {{DEFAULTSORT:Ma, Yansong Chinese architects Artists from Beijing Living people 1975 births 21st-century Chinese architects Yale University alumni Yale School of Architecture alumni