Wetzel Whitaker
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Wetzel Orson "Judge" Whitaker (September 30, 1908 – November 1, 1985) was a filmmaker and animator. He is most known for his early work as a Disney animator, particularly the animation of the stepsisters from
Cinderella (1950 film) ''Cinderella'' is a 1950 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney. Based on the fairy tale of the same name by Charles Perrault, it is the 12th Disney animated feature film. The film was directed by Wilfred Jackson, Hamilt ...
, and his work as a director for BYU Motion Picture Studios. Most of the films he was involved in, such as '' The Windows of Heaven'', ''
Johnny Lingo ''Johnny Lingo'' is a 1969 short film directed by Wetzel O. Whitaker. The film and later remake are based on a short story by Patricia McGerr, originally published in a 1965 issue of ''Woman's Day''. The 24-minute film was produced by Brigham Youn ...
'' and '' Pioneers in Petticoats'', were made in cooperation with his brother Scott Whitaker. The two of them ran the
BYU Motion Picture Studio LDS Motion Picture Studios (MPS) is a film studio based in Provo, Utah, and is a directly-managed division of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The MPS is part of the LDS Church's media production division, which incl ...
during this time, receiving commission from
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Christianity, Christian church that considers itself to be the Restorationism, restoration of the ...
to make films.


Biography

Wetzel "Judge" Whitaker was born in
Heber City, Utah Heber City is a city and county seat of Wasatch County, Utah, Wasatch County, Utah, United States. The population was 11,362 at the time of the 2010 census. It is located 43 miles southeast of Salt Lake City. History Heber City was first sett ...
and grew up primarily in
Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
and
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
. His nickname came from his brother calling him "Judge", comparing him to the local
justice of the peace A justice of the peace (JP) is a judicial officer of a lower or ''puisne'' court, elected or appointed by means of a commission ( letters patent) to keep the peace. In past centuries the term commissioner of the peace was often used with the sa ...
. He attended the
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
and in 1929 became the Art Director for the ''St. Louis Times''. In 1930, Judge married Doris Youkstetter and a few years later had his first child during the Great Depression. In 1932, Judge moved his family to California where he worked for the Charles Mintz Studios and then Disney Studios. In 1953, Judge Whitaker left his job at Disney and went on to direct the BYU Motion Picture Studio. In 1971, he was given an honorary doctorate by BYU, a few months after receiving his honorary doctorate from BYU, Judge Whitaker's wife, Doris, died and in 1973 Judge remarried his childhood friend, Louise Eccles. He retired from his work at the motion picture studio in 1974.


Disney Studios

In 1932 during the Great Depression, Judge was laid off from his job at the paper. With no job, and a young wife and newborn baby to provide for, he began to work freelance jobs to make ends meet. While working as a freelance artist Judge met Walt Pfeiffer, a childhood friend of
Walt Disney Walter Elias Disney (; December 5, 1901December 15, 1966) was an American animator, film producer and entrepreneur. A pioneer of the American animation industry, he introduced several developments in the production of cartoons. As a film p ...
. Judge had never heard of Walt Disney before but, after learning about this 'up-and-coming' young man, decided to move to California and apply to work for Disney Studios. Judge was initially hired as a "trainee" animator, but after winning a competition among the new animators to animate a new Disney character,
Donald Duck Donald Fauntleroy Duck is a cartoon character created by The Walt Disney Company. Donald is an anthropomorphic white duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet. He typically wears a sailor shirt and cap with a bow tie. Donald is known fo ...
, he became a full-fledged animator. While working for Disney, Judge was part of projects such as
Cinderella "Cinderella",; french: link=no, Cendrillon; german: link=no, Aschenputtel) or "The Little Glass Slipper", is a folk tale with thousands of variants throughout the world.Dundes, Alan. Cinderella, a Casebook. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsi ...
,
Peter Pan Peter Pan is a fictional character created by List of Scottish novelists, Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. A free-spirited and mischievous young boy who can fly and Puer aeternus, never grows up, Peter Pan spends his never-ending ...
and
Alice in Wonderland ''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (commonly ''Alice in Wonderland'') is an 1865 English novel by Lewis Carroll. It details the story of a young girl named Alice who falls through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world of anthropomorphic creatur ...
.


BYU Motion Picture Studio

In 1945, Judge Whitaker was asked by Brethren of his Church, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, to create a film on the Church Welfare Program. Judge recruited fellow Church members from Disney to help him with the project. These men consisted of Eric Larson, W. Cleon Skousen, John Lewis and Scott Whitaker. This small council of men began work on two films for their Church, ''Church Welfare in Action'' and ''The Lord's Way,'' which debut in Salt Lake City, UT in 1948. In 1952, Judge requested a year long leave of absence from Disney to spend time with his family in Utah. During this leave of absence, President Ernest L. Wilkinson created the Department of Motion Picture Production at BYU and offered Judge the opportunity to head the new department. Judge accepted his offer and in January 1953 began organizing the new department on campus. In 1971, Judge Whitaker was given an honorary doctorate by BYU.


Filmography


Animator

*''
Officer Duck ''Officer Duck'' is a Donald Duck short film which is produced in Technicolor and released September 22, 1939 by RKO Radio Pictures. This cartoon marked the first appearance of Pete (Disney), Pete in a ''Donald Duck (film series), Donald Duck'' s ...
'' (1939) *''
Donald's Dog Laundry ''Donald's Dog Laundry'' is a 1940 American Donald Duck short film directed by Jack King and produced by Walt Disney. Plot Donald Duck constructs an automated dog washer. He attempts to use Pluto as his test subject, but Pluto refuses and hide ...
'' (1940) *''
Mr. Duck Steps Out ''Mr. Duck Steps Out'' is a Donald Duck cartoon produced by Walt Disney Productions, which is released on June 7, 1940, and featured the debut of Daisy Duck. The short was directed by Jack King and written by Carl Barks, Chuck Couch, Jack Hanna ...
'' (1940) *'' Put-Put Troubles'' (1940) *''
Donald's Vacation ''Donald's Vacation'' is a Donald Duck cartoon made by The Walt Disney Company and released by RKO Pictures on August 9, 1940. The film, which was directed by Jack King, shows Donald Duck having many troubles with the outdoors when he goes on va ...
'' (1940) *'' The Reluctant Dragon'' (1941) *''
Chef Donald ''Chef Donald'' is a 1941 American Donald Duck short film directed by Jack King and produced by Walt Disney. Plot Donald is listening to a radio cooking program hosted by Old Mother Mallard and mixes up a batch of waffles, but he's distract ...
'' (1941) *''
Donald's Snow Fight ''Donald's Snow Fight'' is an animated short film featuring classic cartoon character Donald Duck in a snowball fight with his nephews Huey, Dewey and Louie. It was released in 1942 by Walt Disney Productions. Plot Donald goes out to play with a ...
'' (1942) *''
Donald Gets Drafted ''Donald Gets Drafted'' is a 1942 American animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. The cartoon has Donald Duck being drafted into the U. S. Army during World War II and follows his introduction ...
'' (1942) *''
The Vanishing Private ''The Vanishing Private'' is a 1942 animated cartoon by the Walt Disney Studios, starring Donald Duck in the World War II years. Plot Donald Duck is doing some camouflage painting on a cannon with yellow, green, and red stripes and black do ...
'' (1942) *''
Sky Trooper ''Sky Trooper'' is a 1942 animated cartoon by Walt Disney Studios starring Donald Duck during the World War II years. It was directed by Jack King based on a script by Carl Barks. Plot Donald Duck is in trouble and is peeling potatoes. He ...
'' (1942) *''
Fall Out Fall In ''Fall Out Fall In'' is a Walt Disney cartoon starring Donald Duck. It was released on April 23, 1943, by RKO Radio Pictures. The film's title incorporates two military commands: "fall in," meaning to create an organized formation of soldiers, a ...
'' (1943) *''
Donald Duck and the Gorilla ''Donald Duck and the Gorilla'' is a Donald Duck short adventure horror monster film which was originally released in 1944. It stars Donald Duck along with his three nephews; Huey, Dewey and Louie and Ajax, the killer gorilla. The 1930 Mickey Mo ...
'' (1944) *'' Donald's Off Day'' (1944) *'' The Cold-Blooded Penguin'' (1945) *''
The Clock Watcher ''The Clock Watcher'' is a 1945 American animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. The cartoon follows Donald Duck as he works at the Royal Bros. department store, where he goofs off by breaking ...
'' (1945) *''
No Sail ''No Sail'' is a cartoon produced by Walt Disney Productions in 1945, featuring Donald Duck and Goofy. It follows Donald and Goofy after finding themselves stranded at sea and the crazy ways they try to survive. Plot Goofy and Donald buy a co ...
'' (1945) *''
A Knight for a Day ''A Knight for a Day'' is a 1946 Disney short film starring Goofy, which is loosely based on the novel ''A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court''. Directed by Jack Hannah, this 7-minute animated comedy short was scripted by Bill Peet. While ...
'' (1946) *''
Make Mine Music ''Make Mine Music'' is a 1946 American animated musical anthology film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures. It is the eighth Disney feature animated film, released on April 20, 1946. During World War II, much of Walt Disn ...
'' (1946) *''
Lighthouse Keeping ''Lighthouse Keeping'' is a 1946 American animated cartoon directed by Jack Hannah and produced by Walt Disney. In the cartoon, Donald battles with an angry pelican to keep his lighthouse light on. The pelican's name is not used in the short, b ...
'' (1946) *''
Straight Shooters ''Straight Shooters'' is a 1947 American animated short film directed by Jack Hannah and produced by Walt Disney, featuring Donald Duck. Plot Donald Duck runs a shooting gallery at the carnival. His nephews come by dressed as band leaders and ...
'' (1947) *''
Bootle Beetle ''Bootle Beetle'' is a 1947 animated short film featuring Donald Duck. It was released by Walt Disney Productions. Plot A rare breed insect, the Bootle beetle, tells the story of how, as a child, he left the forest and came across a monster, D ...
'' (1947) *''
Fun and Fancy Free ''Fun and Fancy Free'' is a 1947 American animated musical fantasy package film produced by Walt Disney and released on September 27, 1947 by RKO Radio Pictures. It is the ninth Disney animated feature film and the fourth of the package films th ...
'' (1947) *''
Melody Time ''Melody Time'' is a 1948 American live-action/animated musical film produced by Walt Disney. The tenth Disney animated feature film, it was released to theatres by RKO Radio Pictures on May 27, 1948. Made up of seven segments set to popular mu ...
'' (1948) *''
Tea for Two Hundred ''Tea for Two Hundred'' is a 1948 American animated short film directed by Jack Hannah. Part of the ''Donald Duck'' film series, the film was produced in Technicolor by Walt Disney Productions and released to theaters by RKO Radio Pictures on Dec ...
'' (1948) *''
Honey Harvester ''Honey Harvester'' is a 1949 animated short film featuring Donald Duck. It was released by Walt Disney Productions. Plot Donald Duck works in a greenhouse and notices a bee harvesting nectar. He undertakes a search to find the hive, which he f ...
'' (1949) *''
All in a Nutshell ''All in a Nutshell'' is a Donald Duck animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and originally released on 1949 by RKO Radio Pictures in Technicolor. Plot In this short, Donald Duck is the sole-proprietor of a roadside nut butter s ...
'' (1949) *''
The Greener Yard ''The Greener Yard'' is a 1949 animated short film featuring Donald Duck. It was released by Walt Disney Productions. Plot Bootle Beetle lives next door to Donald Duck. He explains to a younger beetle the dangers of Donald's garden by tell the ...
'' (1949) *'' Slide, Donald, Slide'' (1949) *''
Lion Around ''Lion Around'' is a 1950 Donald Duck cartoon featuring Donald Duck, his nephews Huey, Dewey, and Louie and Louie the Mountain Lion. The film is the first appearance of Louie the Mountain Lion. In this episode, Donald is tricked into thinking h ...
'' (1950) *''
Cinderella "Cinderella",; french: link=no, Cendrillon; german: link=no, Aschenputtel) or "The Little Glass Slipper", is a folk tale with thousands of variants throughout the world.Dundes, Alan. Cinderella, a Casebook. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsi ...
'' (1950) *'' Food for Feudin''' (1950) *'' Bee at the Beach'' (1950) *''
Chicken in the Rough Chicken in the Rough, also known as Beverly's Chicken in the Rough, is a fried chicken restaurant chain and former franchise. It was one of the earliest restaurant chain franchises in the United States. Chicken in the Rough was founded by Beverly a ...
'' (1951) *''
Corn Chips Corn chips are a snack food made from cornmeal fried in oil or baked, usually in the shape of a small noodle or scoop. Corn chips are thick, rigid and very crunchy. Corn chips have the strong aroma and flavor of roasted corn, and are often heav ...
'' (1951) *''
Alice in Wonderland ''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (commonly ''Alice in Wonderland'') is an 1865 English novel by Lewis Carroll. It details the story of a young girl named Alice who falls through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world of anthropomorphic creatur ...
'' (1951) *''
Lambert the Sheepish Lion ''Lambert the Sheepish Lion'' is a Disney animated short film that was released in 1952. It was directed by Jack Hannah. Plot A stork (the same stork from ''Dumbo'') delivers a flock of newborn lambs to their expectant mothers, but finds that ...
'' (1952) *''
Peter Pan Peter Pan is a fictional character created by List of Scottish novelists, Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. A free-spirited and mischievous young boy who can fly and Puer aeternus, never grows up, Peter Pan spends his never-ending ...
'' (1953) *''
Mickey Mouse Disco ''Mickey Mouse Disco'' is an album released by Disneyland Records in 1979. A late entry in the genre of disco, ''Mickey Mouse Disco'' included disco versions of Disney songs and Disney-fied versions of disco hits. The album was re-released on CD ...
'' (1980)


Producer/director

*'' The Church Welfare in Action'' (1948) *''The Lord's Way'' (1948) * '' A Teacher is Born'' (1955) *'' How Near to the Angels'' (1956) *'' The Decision'' (1957) *'' Feed My Sheep'' (1957) *'' Up in Smoke'' (1960) * Til Death Do Us Part'' (1960) *'' Shannon'' (1961) *'' Worth Waiting For'' (1962) *'' The Search for Truth'' (1962) *'' Measure of a Man'' (1962) *'' The Windows of Heaven'' (1963) *'' Of Heaven and Home'' (1963) *'' Bitter Wind'' (1963) *''
Man's Search for Happiness ''Man's Search for Happiness'' is a 13-minute film produced by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). It explains the role of the plan of salvation in Mormon theology, with questions like "Who am I?", "Where did I come from?" ...
'' (1964) *'' No More a Stranger'' (1964) *''
How Do I Love Thee? ''How Do I Love Thee?'' is a 1970 American comedy-drama film directed by Michael Gordon. It stars Jackie Gleason and Maureen O'Hara and is based on Peter De Vries's 1965 novel ''Let Me Count the Ways''. Plot Tom Waltz, a college professor, ...
'' (1965) *''Love is for the Byrds'' (1965) *'' Losers Weepers'' (1965) *''The Long Road Back'' (1965) *'' And Should We Die'' (1966) *'' Marriage: What Kind For You?'' (1967) *'' Are You the One?: Choosing a Mate'' (1967) *'' The Three Witnesses'' (1968) *''Worthy to Stand'' (1969) *'' Pioneers in Petticoats'' (1969) *''Never a Bride'' (1969) *''
Johnny Lingo ''Johnny Lingo'' is a 1969 short film directed by Wetzel O. Whitaker. The film and later remake are based on a short story by Patricia McGerr, originally published in a 1965 issue of ''Woman's Day''. The 24-minute film was produced by Brigham Youn ...
'' (1969) *''Are You Listening?'' (1971) *'' The Lost Manuscript'' (1974) *''Ancient America Speaks'' (1974) *'' Cipher in the Snow'' (1974) *''
Follow Me Follow may refer to: * ''Follow'' (album), the third album by Pakho Chau *Follow (dancer), one member of a partner dance *"Follow", a song by Jerry Merrick, popularized by Richie Havens on his 1966 album ''Mixed Bag'' *"Follow", a song by Drowning ...
'' (1983)


References


External links

* *
Biography on ldsfilm.comWhitaker, Wetzel O.
a
Harold B. Lee Library
{{DEFAULTSORT:Whitaker, Wetzel 1908 births 1985 deaths Latter Day Saints from Utah School of the Art Institute of Chicago alumni Brigham Young University people People from Heber City, Utah Latter Day Saints from Colorado Latter Day Saints from California