Tammar Luxoro
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Tammar Luxoro (February 11, 1825 – November 25, 1899) was an Italian painter, mainly painting landscapes on site.


Biography

He was born in
Genoa Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, Zêna ). is the capital of the Italian region of Liguria and the List of cities in Italy, sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of the 2011 Italian ce ...
. He enrolled in the Accademia Ligustica of Fine Arts in 1842, and studied under the vedutista Domenico Pasquale Cambiaso. Among his influences were that of the Swiss
Alexandre Calame Alexandre Calame (28 May 1810 – 19 March 1864) was a Swiss landscape painter, associated with the Düsseldorf School. Biography He was born in Arabie at the time belonging to Corsier-sur-Vevey, today a part of Vevey. He was the son of a skill ...
, the Bellunese
Ippolito Caffi Ippolito Caffi (1809–1866) was an Italian painter of architectural subjects and seascapes or urban vedute. Biography He was born at Belluno. His first works were produced at the Academy of Fine Arts of Venice. By 1830, he had won awards for h ...
, and later (1854–1857) in Luxoro's career,
Antonio Fontanesi Antonio Fontanesi (23 February 1818 – 17 April 1882) was an Italian painter who lived in Meiji period Japan between 1876 and 1878. He introduced European oil painting techniques to Japan, and exerted a significant role in the development of mo ...
. Among Luxoro's colleagues in landscape painting were
Ernesto Rayper Ernesto Rayper (1 November 1840, Genoa - 5 August 1873, Stella) was an Italian painter and engraver. He was the founder of what came to be known as the (Gray School) of landscape painting and was associated with the Macchiaioli. Biography In 18 ...
,
Alfredo d'Andrade Alfredo (, ) is a cognate of the Anglo-Saxon name Alfred and a common Italian, Galician, Portuguese and Spanish language personal name. People with the given name include: *Alfredo (born 1946), Brazilian footballer born as Alfredo Mostarda Fil ...
, and the Spaniards Serafino D'Avendano and Alberto Issel. Together they began to frequent the studio of Carlo Pittara at Rivara Canavese, where a group of painters met and loosely constituted the so-called ''School of Rivara'', consisting of mainly Ligurian and Piedmontese landscaper painters. One of his pupils was Aurelio Craffonara. In 1849 he helped found the Società Promotrice di Belle Arti in his hometown. He became professor of his alma mater, teaching landscape painting, and was named to various commissions for the protection of monuments and architecture. Among his works: ''Riviera di Genoa''; ''L'asta del telegrafo''; ''Il nuovo molo a Genoa'', exhibited at Milan in 1881; ''Un paesaggio''; ''Da Cornigliano Ligure'', exhibited at Turin in 1884. His son Alfredo Luxoro was also a landscape painter.''Dizionario degli Artisti Italiani Viventi: pittori, scultori, e Architetti''
by
Angelo de Gubernatis Count Angelo De Gubernatis (1840–26 February 1913), Italian man of letters, was born in Turin and educated there and at Berlin, where he studied philology. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature fourteen times. Life In 1862 he wa ...
. Tipe dei Successori Le Monnier, 1889, pp. 267–268. A collector of antique manuscripts and charts, Luxoro endowed the city of Genoa with the '' Tammar Luxoro Atlas'', or ''Atlante Luxoro'', a series of pre-Columbian, 15th-century navigation maps for Europe and North Africa. Tammar Luxoro died in Genoa on November 25, 1899.


References

1825 births 1899 deaths 19th-century Italian painters Italian male painters Painters from Genoa Accademia Ligustica di Belle Arti alumni Academic staff of the Accademia Ligustica di Belle Arti 19th-century Italian male artists {{Italy-painter-19thC-stub