Trysil is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in
Innlandet
Innlandet is a county in Norway. It was created on 1 January 2020 with the merger of the old counties of Oppland and Hedmark (the municipalities of Jevnaker and Lunner were transferred to the neighboring county of Viken on the same date). The ...
county,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
. It is located in the
traditional district of
Østerdalen
Østerdalen () is a valley and traditional district in Innlandet county, in Eastern Norway. This area typically is described as the large Glåma river valley as well as all its tributary valleys. It includes the municipalities Rendalen, Alvdal, F ...
. The
administrative centre
An administrative center is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune is located.
In countries with French as administrative language (such as Belgium, Lu ...
of the municipality is the village of
Innbygda
Innbygda is the administrative centre of Trysil municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The village is located along the river Trysilelva, about north of the village of Nybergsund. The village has a population (2021) of 2,433 and a populat ...
. Other villages in the municipality include
Nybergsund
Nybergsund is a village in the municipality of Trysil in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located about south of the village of Innbygda which is the municipal centre of Trysil. The village is best known for serving as a hiding place for the Nor ...
,
Østby, and
Tørberget
Tørberget is a small village in Trysil municipality, Innlandet county, Norway. It is the birthplace of Olympian Hallgeir Brenden. The village is located along the Norwegian National Road 25, about southwest of the villages of Nybergsund and In ...
.
The municipality is the 15th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Trysil is the 150th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 6,603. The municipality's
population density
Population density (in agriculture: standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical term.Matt RosenberPopul ...
is and its population has decreased by 2.2% over the previous 10-year period.
General information
On 1 January 1838, the
prestegjeld
A ''prestegjeld'' was a geographic and administrative area within the Church of Norway (''Den Norske Kirke'') roughly equivalent to a parish. This traditional designation was in use for centuries to divide the kingdom into ecclesiastical areas tha ...
of Trysil was established as a civil municipality (see
formannskapsdistrikt
() is the name for Norwegian local self-government districts that were legally enacted on 1 January 1838. This system of municipalities was created in a bill approved by the Parliament of Norway and signed into law by King Carl Johan on 14 January ...
law). In 1880, the
Osneset area of western Trysil (population: 302) was transferred to the neighboring municipality of
Åmot
Åmot is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Rena. Other villages in the municipality include Åsta, Osneset, an ...
. On 1 January 1911, the northern part of the municipality (population: 291) was separated to join the new
Engerdal Municipality
Engerdal is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Engerdal. Other villages in the municipality include Drevsjø, ...
. There were also some minor boundary adjustments west of the lake
Osensjøen
Osensjøen or Ossjøen is a lake in the municipalities of Åmot and Trysil in Innlandet County, Norway. The lake has its outlet through ''Søre Osa'' to the Renaelva
The Rena or Renaelva is a river in Innlandet county, Norway. The long river ...
in 1943 and again in 1964 when some areas were transferred from
Elverum Municipality
is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Elverum. Other settlements in the municipality include Heradsbygd, Sørsko ...
to Trysil.
Name
The municipality (originally the
parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or m ...
) is probably named after the old ''Trysil'' farm which was most likely the original name of the current ("the
vicar
A vicar (; Latin: ''vicarius'') is a representative, deputy or substitute; anyone acting "in the person of" or agent for a superior (compare "vicarious" in the sense of "at second hand"). Linguistically, ''vicar'' is cognate with the English pref ...
age"), where the first
Trysil Church
Trysil Church ( no, Trysil kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Trysil Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the village of Innbygda. It is the church for the Trysil parish which is part of the Sør-Østerd ...
was built. The meaning of the first element is unknown (maybe an old river name) and the last element is ''sil'' which means "quiet stretch of a river". Prior to 1906, the name was spelled .
Coat of arms
The
coat of arms
A coat of arms is a heraldry, heraldic communication design, visual design on an escutcheon (heraldry), escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central ele ...
was granted on 21 October 1991. The arms show two white or silver
ski pole
Ski poles, also referred to as poles (in North America), sticks (UK), or stocks (Australia), are used by skiers for balance and propulsion. Modern ski poles are most commonly made from aluminum and carbon fiber, though materials such as bamboo are ...
s on a blue background. It is meant to symbolize Trysil in the past, present, and future since
skiing
Skiing is the use of skis to glide on snow. Variations of purpose include basic transport, a recreational activity, or a competitive winter sport. Many types of competitive skiing events are recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IO ...
has long been an important way of transportation over the years (including the legend of
Trysil-Knut
''Trysil-Knut'' is a Norwegian film from 1942. Rasmus Breistein directed this skiing melodrama during the German occupation of Norway. It tells the story of the legendary skier Knut from Trysil, an ardent patriot at the beginning of the 1800s w ...
), but has more recently become a major tourist attraction. The arms were designed by Bjørn Ellefsæter.
Churches
The
Church of Norway
The Church of Norway ( nb, Den norske kirke, nn, Den norske kyrkja, se, Norgga girku, sma, Nöörjen gærhkoe) is an evangelical Lutheran denomination of Protestant Christianity and by far the largest Christian church in Norway. The church b ...
has seven parishes () within the municipality of Trysil. It is part of the
Sør-Østerdal prosti
The list of churches in Hamar is a list of the Church of Norway churches in the Diocese of Hamar which includes all of Innlandet county (plus two municipalities in Viken county) in Norway. The list is divided into several sections, one for eac ...
(
deanery
A deanery (or decanate) is an ecclesiastical entity in the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Anglican Communion, the Evangelical Church in Germany, and the Church of Norway. A deanery is either the jurisdiction or residenc ...
) in the
Diocese of Hamar.
History
![Nybergsund bauta 1](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Nybergsund_bauta_1.jpg)
One of the first-known, organized ski races was held here 22 January 1862.
Roland Huntford, author of ''Two Planks and a Passion'', describes this race as, "the first truly modern ski race."
The famous Norwegian skier Halvard Morgedal won all the competitions that year. The
Trysilgutten ski club, founded in 1861, is one of the world's oldest ski clubs. See also the
Kiandra snow shoe club
The Kiandra Snow Shoe Club was founded in the gold-mining district of Kiandra, New South Wales (NSW), Australia by three Norwegians—as early as 1861 by some accounts— and reportedly became the "world's longest continuously running ski club" ...
.
The small village of
Nybergsund
Nybergsund is a village in the municipality of Trysil in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located about south of the village of Innbygda which is the municipal centre of Trysil. The village is best known for serving as a hiding place for the Nor ...
was bombed by
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
** Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ge ...
aviators during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
on 11 April 1940, when King
Haakon VII
Haakon VII (; born Prince Carl of Denmark; 3 August 187221 September 1957) was the King of Norway from November 1905 until his death in September 1957.
Originally a Danish prince, he was born in Copenhagen as the son of the future Frederick VI ...
and Crown Prince
Olav were there.
Economy
Farming
Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to ...
and
logging
Logging is the process of cutting, processing, and moving trees to a location for transport. It may include skidding, on-site processing, and loading of trees or logs onto trucks or skeleton cars.
Logging is the beginning of a supply chain ...
are traditionally the most important occupations in the municipality, and there are many wood related industries. The
Trysilelva river was the last river in Norway with traditional
timber floating. There is extensive
wildlife
Wildlife refers to domestication, undomesticated animal species (biology), species, but has come to include all organisms that grow or live wilderness, wild in an area without being species, introduced by humans. Wildlife was also synonymous ...
, including a large
moose
The moose (in North America) or elk (in Eurasia) (''Alces alces'') is a member of the New World deer subfamily and is the only species in the genus ''Alces''. It is the largest and heaviest extant species in the deer family. Most adult ma ...
population.
Trysilfjellet is the largest winter sports centre in Norway with 65 prepared slopes.
Government
All municipalities in Norway, including Trysil, are responsible for
primary education
Primary education or elementary education is typically the first stage of formal education, coming after preschool/kindergarten and before secondary school. Primary education takes place in ''primary schools'', ''elementary schools'', or first ...
(through 10th grade), outpatient
health services,
senior citizen
Old age refers to ages nearing or surpassing the life expectancy of human beings, and is thus the end of the human life cycle. Terms and euphemisms for people at this age include old people, the elderly (worldwide usage), OAPs (British usage ...
services,
unemployment
Unemployment, according to the OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), is people above a specified age (usually 15) not being in paid employment or self-employment but currently available for Work (human activity), w ...
and other
social services
Social services are a range of public services intended to provide support and assistance towards particular groups, which commonly include the disadvantaged. They may be provided by individuals, private and independent organisations, or administe ...
,
zoning
Zoning is a method of urban planning in which a municipality or other tier of government divides land into areas called zones, each of which has a set of regulations for new development that differs from other zones. Zones may be defined for a si ...
,
economic development
In the economics study of the public sector, economic and social development is the process by which the economic well-being and quality of life of a nation, region, local community, or an individual are improved according to targeted goals and o ...
, and municipal
road
A road is a linear way for the conveyance of traffic that mostly has an improved surface for use by vehicles (motorized and non-motorized) and pedestrians. Unlike streets, the main function of roads is transportation.
There are many types of ...
s. The municipality is governed by a
municipal council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural counci ...
of
elected Elected may refer to:
* "Elected" (song), by Alice Cooper, 1973
* ''Elected'' (EP), by Ayreon, 2008
*The Elected, an American indie rock band
See also
*Election
An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population ...
representatives, which
in turn elects a
mayor
In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well a ...
.
The municipality falls under the
Østre Innlandet District Court and the
Eidsivating Court of Appeal
The Eidsivating Court of Appeal ( no, Eidsivating lagmannsrett) is one of six courts of appeal in the Kingdom of Norway. The Court is located in the city of Hamar. The court has jurisdiction over the counties of Innlandet and eastern Viken. These ...
.
Municipal council
The
municipal council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural counci ...
of Trysil is made up of 23 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The
party
A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion. A party will often feature f ...
breakdown of the council is as follows:
Mayors
List of the mayors of Trysil:
*1838–1839: Paul Irgens Dybdahl
*1839–1841: Arne Arnesen
*1841–1843: Jo Jonsen Lunde
*1843–1845: Paul D. Gleditsch
*1845–1847: Halvor E. Lunde
*1847–1853: Ole Nyhuus d.e.
*1853–1859: Halvor Strandvold
*1859–1863: Ola Nyhuus d.y.
*1863–1867: Johan Landgraff
*1867: Albert Balchen
*1867–1871: Erik Johnsen Kveen
*1871–1875: Johan Landgraff
*1875–1879: Hans Nysæter
*1879–1881: Johan Rønningen (
V)
*1881–1889: Per Galaasen (
V)
*1889–1891: Johan Rønningen (
V)
*1891–1893: Bernhard Holt (
V)
*1893–1895: Otto Rundfloen (
V)
*1895–1898: Johan Rønningen (
V)
*1899–1901: Bernhard Holt (
V)
*1902–1904: Martin Nyhuus (
V)
*1905–1919: Halvor Lunde (
Arb.dem.)
*1920–1922: Kristian Ingmar Moe (
Ap)
*1923–1925: John G. Østby (
V)
*1926–1931: August Aastad (
Ap)
*1932–1934: John G. Østby (
V)
*1935–1937: August Aastad (
Ap)
*1938–1940:
Harald Løbak (
Ap)
*1941–1945: Harald Lunde (
NS)
*1945–1955:
Harald Løbak (
Ap)
*1956–1963: Engebret Sørli (
Ap)
*1964–1971: Harald Berget (
Ap)
*1972–1999:
Arvid Nyberg (
Ap)
*1999–2015:
Ole Martin Norderhaug (
Ap)
*2015–present:
Erik Sletten (
Sp)
Geography
Trysil is bordered in the north by the municipalities of
Engerdal
Engerdal is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Engerdal. Other villages in the municipality include Drevsjø, E ...
and
Rendalen
Rendalen is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Bergset. Other villages in the municipality include Hanestad, Otn ...
, in the west by
Åmot
Åmot is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Rena. Other villages in the municipality include Åsta, Osneset, an ...
, and in the southwest by
Elverum
is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Elverum. Other settlements in the municipality include Heradsbygd, Sørskog ...
and
Våler. The eastern border of the municipality is bordered in the north, east and south by
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
. The main village in Trysil is
Innbygda
Innbygda is the administrative centre of Trysil municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The village is located along the river Trysilelva, about north of the village of Nybergsund. The village has a population (2021) of 2,433 and a populat ...
, which often is referred to as Trysil.
Climate
Trysil has a
subarctic climate
The subarctic climate (also called subpolar climate, or boreal climate) is a climate with long, cold (often very cold) winters, and short, warm to cool summers. It is found on large landmasses, often away from the moderating effects of an ocean, ge ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernd Köppen (born 1951), German pianist and composer
* Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan
* Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author and ...
Dfc) with cold winters and warm summers. Mean temperature in January is and for July. Precipitation is moderate at annually.
Nature
Trysil is a great place to explore the Norwegian nature and participating in various outdoor activities like guided trips, river fishing, dog sledge driving, elk safari, night photography, stargazing. This includes a mountain at Norway's largest ski resort, which offers many of the country's most widely acclaimed downhill and slalom slopes.
Notable residents
![Hallgeir Brenden 3](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Hallgeir_Brenden_3.jpg)
*
Axel Smith (1744–1823) a Norwegian priest and topographer
*
Haakon Nyhuus (1866–1913) a Norwegian librarian and
encyclopedist
An encyclopedia (American English) or encyclopædia (British English) is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge either general or special to a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into articles ...
*
Sven Moren (1871–1938) a farmer, poet, playwright, children's writer and politician
*
Olaf L. Olsen (1881–1958) an American legislator and politician
*
Halvor Floden (1884–1956) a schoolteacher, children's writer, novelist, poet and playwright
*
Einar Skjæraasen
Einar Skjæraasen (23 July 1900 – 18 March 1966) was a Norwegian author and poet, a longtime resident of Trysil.
He was a parliamentary ballot candidate for the Liberal Party from the constituency Oslo in 1957.
Bibliography
*Reflekser (193 ...
(1900–1966) an author, poet and political candidate
*
Halldis Moren Vesaas
Halldis Moren Vesaas (18 November 1907 – 8 September 1995) was a Norwegian poet, translator and writer of children's books. She established herself as one of the leading Norwegian writers of her generation.
Biography
She was born on a f ...
(1907–1995) a Norwegian poet, translator and writer of children's books
*
Sigmund Moren (1913–1996) a philologist, literary critic, theatre critic and children's writer
*
Tormod Haugen
Tormod Haugen (12 May 1945 – 18 October 2008) was a Norwegian writer of children's books and translator. For his "lasting contribution to children's literature" he received the international Hans Christian Andersen Medal in 1990.
Biography
To ...
(1945–2008) a writer of children's books and translator, winner of the H.C. Andersen prize
*
Jan Axel Blomberg
Jan Axel Blomberg (born 2 August 1969) is a Norwegian heavy metal drummer known professionally as Hellhammer. He is best known as the drummer of Mayhem, which he joined in 1988. In 1987 Blomberg formed the avant-garde black metal band Arcturu ...
(born 1969) a
heavy metal drummer, stage name ''Hellhammer''
Sport
*
Karl Magnus Satre (1904–1955) &
Paul Ottar Satre (1908–1984) American ski jumpers and cross-country skiers, competed for the US at the
1936 Winter Olympics
The 1936 Winter Olympics, officially known as the IV Olympic Winter Games (german: IV. Olympische Winterspiele) and commonly known as Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1936 ( bar, Garmasch-Partakurch 1936), were a winter multi-sport event held from 6 to 16 ...
*
Kåre Hatten (1908–1983) a cross-country skier, lumberjack and farmer; competed in the
1936 Winter Olympics
The 1936 Winter Olympics, officially known as the IV Olympic Winter Games (german: IV. Olympische Winterspiele) and commonly known as Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1936 ( bar, Garmasch-Partakurch 1936), were a winter multi-sport event held from 6 to 16 ...
*
Hallgeir Brenden
Hallgeir Brenden (10 February 1929 – 21 September 2007) was a Norwegian cross-country skier and steeplechase runner. He competed in various skiing events at the 1952, 1956 and 1960 Winter Olympics and won two individual gold medals in 1952 and ...
(1929–2007) a Norwegian cross-country skier and steeplechase runner, twice individual gold medallist at the
1956 and
1960 Winter Olympics
The 1960 Winter Olympics (officially the VIII Olympic Winter Games and also known as Squaw Valley 1960) were a winter multi-sport event held from February 18 to 28, 1960, at the Squaw Valley Resort (now known as Palisades Tahoe) in Squaw Vall ...
and twice team silver medallist at the
1952 and
1956 Winter Olympics
The 1956 Winter Olympics, officially known as the VII Olympic Winter Games ( it, VII Giochi Olimpici invernali) and commonly known as Cortina d'Ampezzo 1956 ( lld, Anpezo 1956 or ), was a multi-sport event held in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy, from ...
*
Johan Sætre (born 1952) a Norwegian former ski jumper
*
Anita Moen
Anita Moen (born 31 August 1967), sometimes credited as Anita Moen-Guidon, is a Norwegian former cross-country skier who competed from 1987 to 2003. She won five medals at the Winter Olympics with three silvers (4 × 5 km relay: 1994, 1998, ...
(born 1967) a Norwegian former cross-country skier, five time medallist at the Winter Olympics, three silvers in 1994, 1998, 2002 and two bronzes in 1998 & 2002
*
Jarl-André Storbæk (born 1978) footballer with over 500 club caps and 17 for
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
*
Håvard Storbæk (born 1986) a former footballer with over 300 club caps
*
Kim-Rune Hansen (born 1988) professional snowboarder for
Burton Snowboards
Burton Snowboards is a privately-owned snowboard manufacturing company that was founded by Jake Burton Carpenter in 1977. The company specializes in products aimed at snowboarders, such as snowboards, bindings, boots, outerwear, and accessorie ...
Sister cities
Trysil has
sister city
A sister city or a twin town relationship is a form of legal or social agreement between two geographically and politically distinct localities for the purpose of promoting cultural and commercial ties.
While there are early examples of inter ...
agreements with the following places:
*
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
:
Kil in
Värmland County
Värmland County (''Värmlands län'') is a county or '' län'' in west central Sweden. It borders the Swedish counties of Dalarna, Örebro and Västra Götaland, as well as the Norwegian counties of Viken and Innlandet to the west. Prince Carl P ...
*
Finland
Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
:
Laihia
Laihia ( sv, Laihela) is a municipality of Finland, founded in 1576 through a separation from Isokyrö and Korsholm.
It is located in the Ostrobothnia region. The municipality has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. Th ...
in
Länsi-Suomi
Media gallery
Aurora Borealis Trysil.jpg, Aurora Borealis in Trysil
Staring at the Milkyway galaxy in Trysil,Norway.jpg, Milky Way galaxy in Trysil
Venus and Jupiter conjunction March 2012..JPG, The rare conjunction of Venus, Jupiter created stunning night skies in Trysil
Aurora Borealis Trysil 2013b.jpg, Aurora Borealis in Trysil
See also
*
Scandinavian Mountains Airport
References
External links
Municipal fact sheetfrom
Statistics Norway
Statistics Norway ( no, Statistisk sentralbyrå, abbreviated to ''SSB'') is the Norwegian statistics bureau. It was established in 1876.
Relying on a staff of about 1,000, Statistics Norway publish about 1,000 new statistical releases every yea ...
Municipal websiteTourism website
{{use dmy dates, date=March 2022
Municipalities of Innlandet
Ski areas and resorts in Norway
1838 establishments in Norway