Trondheim Sporvei was a
municipally owned tram operator in
Trondheim
Trondheim ( , , ; sma, Tråante), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros and Trondhjem (), is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. As of 2020, it had a population of 205,332, was the third most populous municipality in Norway, and ...
,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
that existed between 1936 and 1974. The company operated the municipal parts of the
Trondheim Tramway
The Trondheim Tramway in Trondheim, Norway, is the world's most northerly tramway system, following the closure and dismantling of the Arkhangelsk tramways in Russia. It consists of one 8.8-km-long line, the Gråkallen Line, running from St. Ol ...
until it was
merged with
A/S Graakalbanen
A/S Graakalbanen was a private company that built and operated the Gråkallen Line of the Trondheim Tramway between 1924 and 1972. Established in 1916, it bought large land areas in Byåsen, and built a tramway through these to reach the recreatio ...
and
Trondheim Bilruter to create
Trondheim Trafikkselskap. That company has become part of
Nettbuss
Vy Buss, formerly branded as Nettbuss, is the largest bus company in Norway, owned by Vy. It was established on 10 February 2000 as the continuation of the bus operations from former NSB Biltrafikk. In addition to bus services in major parts of ...
, the largest Norwegian bus company in Norway which is owned by
Norwegian State Railways
Vygruppen, branded as Vy, is a government-owned railway company which operates most passenger train services and many bus services in Norway. The company is owned by the Norwegian Ministry of Transport. Its sub-brands include Vy Buss coach s ...
(''Norges Statsbaner AS'').
History
The tramway in Trondheim was started in 1901 and replaced a horse omnibus service from 1893. The city council established
Trondhjems Elektricitetsværk og Sporvei to build and operate the tramway. In 1936 the two companies were split, with
Trondheim Energiverk
Trondheim Energi, formerly Trondheim Energiverk, was a Trondheim, Norway-based power company and a subsidiary of Statkraft. The company owned the power grid and district heating in Trondheim and Klæbu, fourteen hydroelectric power plants in Nea ...
, the other half of the company specialising as a
power company
An electric utility is a company in the electric power industry (often a public utility) that engages in electricity generation and distribution of electricity for sale generally in a regulated market. The electrical utility industry is a major pr ...
.
Trondheim Sporvei operated three lines, including the original
Ilalinjen
The Ila Line () is tramway between Trondheim Torg and Ila in Trondheim, Norway. The line was part of the original Trondheim Tramway and opened in 1901, and replaced the horse omnibus service from 1893. The line was closed in 1988, but part of i ...
and also built
Elgeseterlinjen
The Elgeseter Line ( no, Elgeseterlinjen) was a tramway line in Trondheim Tramway between Trondheim Torg and Elgeseter. The tram line was built in 1913, expanded in 1923 and abandoned in 1983. It was used by Line 2 operated by Trondheim Sporvei, l ...
(1913),
Ladelinjen (1901 and 1958) and Singsakerlinjen (1923), but not
Gråkallbanen, that was run by the
private
Private or privates may refer to:
Music
* " In Private", by Dusty Springfield from the 1990 album ''Reputation''
* Private (band), a Denmark-based band
* "Private" (Ryōko Hirosue song), from the 1999 album ''Private'', written and also recorde ...
A/S Graakalbanen. In 1966 though the city bought Graakalbanen and merged it with Trondheim Sporvei in 1971. In the later years Trondheim Sporvei also operated some buses, including the ones used on the closed Line 3. The company's buses were painted blue upper part, and yellow lower part. On merger with Trondheim Bilruter:Yellow upper part, dark red lower part.
References
{{Authority control
Companies based in Trondheim
Transport companies of Trøndelag
Companies formerly owned by municipalities of Norway
Defunct railway companies of Norway
Defunct bus companies of Norway
Railway companies established in 1936
Railway companies disestablished in 1974
Transport companies established in 1936
Transport companies disestablished in 1974
Norwegian companies established in 1936
1974 disestablishments in Norway
Trondheim Tramway operators