Yolanda Yvonne Montes Farrington (born January 3, 1932), better known by her stage-name Tongolele, is an American-Mexican dancer, actress and
vedette.
Early life
Yolanda Yvonne Montes Farrington, was born in
Spokane, Washington
Spokane ( ) is the largest city and county seat of Spokane County, Washington, United States. It is in eastern Washington, along the Spokane River, adjacent to the Selkirk Mountains, and west of the Rocky Mountain foothills, south of the Canada ...
, United States, on January 3, 1932. Her father, Elmer Sven Móntes, descended from a Spanish father and a Swedish mother. Her mother, Edna Pearl Farrington, of English father and French mother. Her maternal grandmother, Molly (Maeva), was from
Tahiti
Tahiti (; Tahitian ; ; previously also known as Otaheite) is the largest island of the Windward group of the Society Islands in French Polynesia. It is located in the central part of the Pacific Ocean and the nearest major landmass is Austr ...
.
As a child, she danced for the International Ballet of San Francisco, California as part of a Tahitian
Revue
A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own duri ...
.
In 1947, she moved to Mexico and was hired as a dancer by Américo Mancini, a theater impresario. She also appeared in the famous Cabaret Tívoli in
Mexico City
Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
. Her stage name, "Tongolele", came after mixing African and Tahitian words.
Career
Her career was sheltered by theatrical success in the main theaters and cabarets of Mexico City. ''Tongolele'' boosted the success of the "Exoticas", a group of
vedettes that caused sensation in Mexico in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Although other vedettes that became popular at the time (like "Kalantán", "Bongala" and
Su Muy Key) appeared, none reached the levels of popularity of ''Tongolele''.
Yolanda was baptized by Mexican journalist Carlos Estrada Lang as "The Queen of Tahitian Dances", as each night she congregated a wide male audience who adored her perfect silhouette and feline movements that marked an era in Mexico.
She made her film debut in 1948 in the film ''
Nocturne of Love'', starring the actress
Miroslava Stern
Miroslava Šternová Beková (26 February – 9 March 1955), known professionally as Miroslava Stern, was a Czechoslovak-Mexican actress.
Biography
Born Miroslava Šternová Beková in Prague, Czechoslovakia, Miroslava moved to Mexico as a c ...
. In 1948, she starred in the film ''¡Han matado a "Tongolele"!'', directed by
Roberto Gavaldón
Roberto Gavaldón (June 7, 1909 in Jiménez, Chihuahua – September 4, 1986 in Mexico City) was a Mexican film director.
Eight of Gavaldón's films were featured on the list 100 Best Movies of the Cinema of Mexico. His 1958 film ''Ash Wed ...
. The plot was developed in the theater Folies Bergère of Mexico City. At another level of the plot, several envious people attempted to assassinate her. The film premiered on September 30, 1948.
As a guest, she starred in ''
El rey del barrio
''The King of the Neighborhood'' (''El rey del barrio'') is a 1950 Mexican comedy film directed by Gilberto Martínez Solares.
Synopsis
Tin Tan is a highly popular inhabitant of his neighborhood, where he has a faithful band of followers. He's ...
'' (1949) and ''
Kill Me Because I'm Dying!
''Kill Me Because I'm Dying!'' (Spanish: ''¡¡¡Mátenme porque me muero!!!'') is a 1951 Mexican comedy film directed by Ismael Rodríguez and starring Germán Valdés, Óscar Pulido and Yolanda Montes.Agrasánchez p.40
Cast
* Germán Valdés as ...
'' (1951) and the musical ''
Música de siempre
Música de siempre is a 1958 film produced by the A.N.D.A. that provided work for hundreds of union members at a time when the Regent of Mexico City Ernesto P. Uruchurtu cracked down on the entertainment business. The film is a combination of acts ...
'' (1956).
In 1966, she returned to the cinema and appeared in the terror film ''The Panther Women''. In 1968 she was in the film ''El crepusculo de un dios'', directed and carried out by
Emilio Fernández
Emilio "El Indio" Fernández Romo (; 26 March 1904 – 6 October 1986) was a Mexican film director, actor and screenwriter. He was one of the most prolific film directors of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema in the 1940s and 1950s. He is best kn ...
.
In 1971, ''Tongolele'' played in the Mexican-American co-production ''
Isle of the Snake People
''Snake People'' (''La muerte viviente''/ ''The Living Dead'') a.k.a. ''Isle of the Snake People'', is a 1968 Mexican horror film directed by Juan Ibáñez and starring Boris Karloff and Julissa. (It was filmed in May 1968, but was only released ...
''. In the film, she appeared alongside the American actor
Boris Karloff
William Henry Pratt (23 November 1887 – 2 February 1969), better known by his stage name Boris Karloff (), was an English actor. His portrayal of Frankenstein's monster in the horror film ''Frankenstein'' (1931) (his 82nd film) established h ...
. The plot of the film was located on a small island in the middle of the ocean where some beautiful young women are transformed into blue-faced man-eating zombies. ''Tongolele'' played the role of ''Kalea'', the dancer with the snake.
In the mid-1960s,
CBS
CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainm ...
recorded a disc titled "Tongolele sings for you" which included 10 songs.
With the rise of Mexico City's nightlife in the 1970s and the rise of the vedettes, ''Tongolele'' resumed her career in nightclubs and movies, as well as appearing on television shows. In 1984 she debuted in
telenovela
A telenovela is a type of a television serial drama or soap opera produced primarily in Latin America. The word combines ''tele'' (for "television") and ''novela'' (meaning "novel"). Similar drama genres around the world include '' teleserye'' ...
s in a special performance in the melodrama ''
La pasión de Isabela
''La pasión de Isabela'' (English title: ''The passion of Isabela'') is a Mexican telenovela produced by José Octavio Cano for Televisa in 1984.
Ana Martín and Héctor Bonilla starred as the protagonists, while Beatriz Aguirre and Claudio Bro ...
''.
In 2001 she reappears in Mexican television in the telenovela ''
Salomé''.
Between 2011 and 2013, Tongolele participated in the musical stage play ''Perfume of Gardenia''.
In 2012, the vedette returned to the cinema with a brief appearance in the film ''El fantástico mundo de Juan Orol''.
Personal life
In 1956, she married
Cuban
Cuban may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Cuba, a country in the Caribbean
* Cubans, people from Cuba, or of Cuban descent
** Cuban exile, a person who left Cuba for political reasons, or a descendant thereof
* Cuban citizen, a perso ...
Joaquin Gonzalez in New York City, who accompanied her until his death. In 1976, Joaquín suffered cardiac problems and he was given a
pacemaker
An artificial cardiac pacemaker (or artificial pacemaker, so as not to be confused with the natural cardiac pacemaker) or pacemaker is a medical device that generates electrical impulses delivered by electrodes to the chambers of the heart eith ...
. On December 22, 1996 he died.
With him, Tongolele had two children in 1950, Ruben and Ricardo (
twin
Twins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy.MedicineNet > Definition of TwinLast Editorial Review: 19 June 2000 Twins can be either ''monozygotic'' ('identical'), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which splits and forms two em ...
s).
Filmography
Films
* ''
Nocturne of Love'' (1948)
*''¡Han matado a "Tongolele"!'' (1948)
*''
El rey del barrio
''The King of the Neighborhood'' (''El rey del barrio'') is a 1950 Mexican comedy film directed by Gilberto Martínez Solares.
Synopsis
Tin Tan is a highly popular inhabitant of his neighborhood, where he has a faithful band of followers. He's ...
'' (1949)
*''
Kill Me Because I'm Dying!
''Kill Me Because I'm Dying!'' (Spanish: ''¡¡¡Mátenme porque me muero!!!'') is a 1951 Mexican comedy film directed by Ismael Rodríguez and starring Germán Valdés, Óscar Pulido and Yolanda Montes.Agrasánchez p.40
Cast
* Germán Valdés as ...
'' (1951)
* ''
Chucho the Mended
''Chucho the Mended'' (Spanish:''Chucho el remendado'') is a 1952 Mexican comedy film directed by Gilberto Martínez Solares and starring Germán Valdés, Alicia Caro and Perla Aguiar.Espinoza p.231
Partial cast
* Germán Valdés as Tin Tan / Val ...
'' (1952)
* ''
The Mystery of the Express Car
''The Mystery of the Express Car'' (Spanish: ''El misterio del carro express'') is a 1953 Mexican mystery film directed by Zacarías Gómez Urquiza
Zacarías Gómez Urquiza (1905-1982) was a Mexican film director and screenwriter.
Selected film ...
'' (1953)
*''Pensión de artistas'' (1956)
*''
Música de siempre
Música de siempre is a 1958 film produced by the A.N.D.A. that provided work for hundreds of union members at a time when the Regent of Mexico City Ernesto P. Uruchurtu cracked down on the entertainment business. The film is a combination of acts ...
'' (1956)
*''The Panthera Women'' (1967)
*''El crepúsculo de un Dios'' (1968)
*''
Isle of the Snake People
''Snake People'' (''La muerte viviente''/ ''The Living Dead'') a.k.a. ''Isle of the Snake People'', is a 1968 Mexican horror film directed by Juan Ibáñez and starring Boris Karloff and Julissa. (It was filmed in May 1968, but was only released ...
'' (1971)
*''Las fabulosas del reventón'' (1981)
*''Las noches del Blanquita'' (1981)
*''Las fabulosas del reventón II'' (1982)
*''Teatro Follies'' (1983)
*''El fantástico mundo de Juan Orol'' (2012)
Television
*''
La pasión de Isabela
''La pasión de Isabela'' (English title: ''The passion of Isabela'') is a Mexican telenovela produced by José Octavio Cano for Televisa in 1984.
Ana Martín and Héctor Bonilla starred as the protagonists, while Beatriz Aguirre and Claudio Bro ...
'' (1984)
*''
Salomé'' (2001)
References
Bibliography
* Su, Margo; Leduc, Renato (1989) ''Alta Frivolidad'' (''High Frivolity''), México, ed. Cal y Arena,
* García Hernández, Arturo (1998) ''No han matado a "Tongolele"'' (''They have not killed "Tongolele"''), México, ed. La Jornada Ediciones,
* Agrasánchez Jr., Rogelio (2001) ''Bellezas del Cine Mexicano (Beauties of the Mexican Cinema)'', México, ed. Archivo fílmico Agrasánchez,
External links
*
Las Cruces Sun-News – NewsBank April 10, 2008
April 3, 1990
{{DEFAULTSORT:Montes, Yolanda
1932 births
American film actresses
American stage actresses
American female dancers
American dancers
American emigrants to Mexico
American people of English descent
American people of French descent
American people of Spanish descent
American people of Swedish descent
American people of French Polynesian descent
American vedettes
Golden Age of Mexican cinema
Living people
Mexican female dancers
Mexican film actresses
Mexican stage actresses
Mexican telenovela actresses
Mexican vedettes
Mexican people of American descent
Mexican people of English descent
Mexican people of French descent
Mexican people of Spanish descent
Mexican people of Swedish descent
Actresses from Spokane, Washington
20th-century American actresses