Tivat Municipality (
Montenegrin and
Serbian: Opština Tivat / Општина Тиват) is the smallest
municipality in Montenegro by area, situated in the
Bay of Kotor
The Bay of Kotor ( Montenegrin and Serbian: , Italian: ), also known as the Boka, is a winding bay of the Adriatic Sea in southwestern Montenegro and the region of Montenegro concentrated around the bay. It is also the southernmost part of the hi ...
. The center of the municipality is the eponymous town,
Tivat
Tivat (, ) is a coastal town in southwest Montenegro, located in the Bay of Kotor. , its population was 9,367. Tivat is the centre of Tivat Municipality, which is the smallest municipality by area in Montenegro.
Name
In Serbian and Montenegrin l ...
. Besides the town, Tivat municipality encompasses the
Vrmac mountain and a portion of
Luštica peninsula, as well as Tivat field and a number of smaller coastal settlements.
Location and tourism
Tivat is located in the central part of the
Bay of Kotor
The Bay of Kotor ( Montenegrin and Serbian: , Italian: ), also known as the Boka, is a winding bay of the Adriatic Sea in southwestern Montenegro and the region of Montenegro concentrated around the bay. It is also the southernmost part of the hi ...
, south of mount
Vrmac. The municipality lies mostly south of the town, and has an exit to open sea at the tourist location Pržno inlet near Radovići village to the south. Its central part, where
Tivat Airport is located, lies in fertile
Grbalj
Grbalj ( sr-Cyrl, Грбаљ), denotes a historic, rural region, as well as a tribe of the Montenegrin littoral, and a parish located between town of Budva and the Luštica peninsula, Bay of Kotor in coastal Montenegro. Most of the region now li ...
valley. The airport is located near the
isthmus
An isthmus (; ; ) is a narrow piece of land connecting two larger areas across an expanse of water by which they are otherwise separated. A tombolo is an isthmus that consists of a spit or bar, and a strait is the sea counterpart of an isthmus ...
of
Luštica peninsula, which belongs to the municipality of
Herceg Novi
Herceg Novi ( cyrl, Херцег Нови, ) is a coastal town in Montenegro located at the Western entrance to the Bay of Kotor and at the foot of Mount Orjen. It is the administrative center of the Herceg Novi Municipality with around 33,000 ...
for the most part. The former naval base is now "Porto Montenegro", a
superyacht
A superyacht or megayacht is a large and luxurious pleasure vessel. There are no official or agreed upon definitions for such yachts, but these terms are regularly used to describe professionally crewed motor or sailing yachts, ranging from to ...
marina developed by Canadian billionaire
Peter Munk
Peter Munk (November 8, 1927 – March 28, 2018) was a Hungarian-Canadian businessman, investor, and philanthropist. He was the founder and chief executive officer of a number of high-profile business ventures, including the hi-fi electronics co ...
, then sold in 2016 to the Investment Corporation of Dubai. Tivat is away from
Herceg Novi
Herceg Novi ( cyrl, Херцег Нови, ) is a coastal town in Montenegro located at the Western entrance to the Bay of Kotor and at the foot of Mount Orjen. It is the administrative center of the Herceg Novi Municipality with around 33,000 ...
, away from
Kotor
Kotor ( Montenegrin Cyrillic: Котор, ), historically known as Cattaro (from Italian: ), is a coastal town in Montenegro. It is located in a secluded part of the Bay of Kotor. The city has a population of 13,510 and is the administrative ...
, away from
Budva
Budva ( cnr, Будва, or ) is a Montenegrin town on the Adriatic Sea. It has 19,218 inhabitants, and it is the centre of Budva Municipality. The coastal area around Budva, called the Budva riviera, is the center of Montenegrin tourism, kn ...
, from Dubrovnik and from
Podgorica
Podgorica (Cyrillic: Подгорица, ; lit. 'under the hill') is the capital and largest city of Montenegro. The city was formerly known as Titograd (Cyrillic: Титоград, ) between 1946 and 1992—in the period that Montenegro form ...
. Geomorphologically, Tivat is composed of three areas. The first is the hills and peaks of
Vrmac, Velji Vrh () and Popova glava (). Water activity formed capes Seljanovo, Pakovo and Račica. The second area is Tivat field, flattened by water activity. The third area is Krtoli with islands (
Island of Flowers,
Sveti Marko Island
Sveti Marko Island ( cnr, Острво Свети Марко, Ostrvo Sveti Marko), historically known as Stradioti, is an island on the Adriatic Sea, in the Montenegrin municipality of Tivat.
History
According to an Ancient Greek legend the isla ...
, and
Our Lady of Mercy which is bordered by Novski bay on the north-west and Grbalj area on the south-east.
Local administration
The municipal parliament consists of 32 deputies elected directly for a four-year term. Following the last local election held on 30 August 2020,
DPS lost its absolute majority in the local parliament, lists of parties which were in opposition in the previous convocation form a majority of 16 deputies.
Population
Town of
Tivat
Tivat (, ) is a coastal town in southwest Montenegro, located in the Bay of Kotor. , its population was 9,367. Tivat is the centre of Tivat Municipality, which is the smallest municipality by area in Montenegro.
Name
In Serbian and Montenegrin l ...
is the administrative centre of the Tivat municipality, which has a population of 14,031, according to 2011 census. The town of Tivat itself has a population of 10,237.
Ethnicity (2011 census):
[http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/popis2011/saopstenje/saopstenje(1).pdf ]
*4,666
Montenegrins
Montenegrins ( cnr, Црногорци, Crnogorci, or ; lit. "Black Mountain People") are a South Slavic ethnic group that share a common Montenegrin culture, history, and language, identified with the country of Montenegro.
Genetics
Accordi ...
(''33.25%'')
*4,435
Serbs
The Serbs ( sr-Cyr, Срби, Srbi, ) are the most numerous South Slavic ethnic group native to the Balkans in Southeastern Europe, who share a common Serbian ancestry, culture, history and language.
The majority of Serbs live in their na ...
(''31.61%'')
*2,304
Croats
The Croats (; hr, Hrvati ) are a South Slavic ethnic group who share a common Croatian ancestry, culture, history and language. They are also a recognized minority in a number of neighboring countries, namely Austria, the Czech Republic, ...
(''16.42%'')
*2,626 others/undeclared (''18,71%'')
Languages (2011 census):
* 5,493
Serbian (38.93%)
* 4,319
Montenegrin (30.61%)
* 1,167
Croatian (8.27%)
* 3.132 rest and undeclared (22.19%)
Religions (2011 census):
* 9,057
Orthodoxy (64.55%)
* 2,870
Catholics (20.45%)
* 716
Muslims
Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
(5.10%)
* 1,388 rest and undeclared (9.90%)
Gallery
File:Tivat (25532951078).jpg, Town of Tivat
Tivat (, ) is a coastal town in southwest Montenegro, located in the Bay of Kotor. , its population was 9,367. Tivat is the centre of Tivat Municipality, which is the smallest municipality by area in Montenegro.
Name
In Serbian and Montenegrin l ...
File:Tivat Sv. Marko Gospa od Milosti.jpg, Stradioti island, Tivat
File:Otok - Gospa od Milosti.jpg, Our Lady of Mercy
File:Donja Lastva, Montenegro - panoramio - ines lukic (3).jpg, Donja Lastva
Donja Lastva ( Montenegrin and Serbian: Donja Lastva) is a coastal settlement in the municipality of Tivat, Montenegro. It is also located north of Tivat in the Bay of Kotor
The Bay of Kotor ( Montenegrin and Serbian: , Italian: ), also known a ...
File:Tivat2.jpg, Tivat part of Lastva
Lastva ( sr-cyrl, Ластва) is a village in the Municipalities of Republika Srpska, municipality of Trebinje, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.Official results from the book: Ethnic composition of Bosnia-Herzegovina population, by munic ...
File:MiholjskaPrevlaka.jpg, Island of Flowers
File:Radovici - Plavi horizonti.jpg, Plavi Horizonti beach
File:Porto Montenegro.jpg, Porto Montenegro
References
{{Authority control
Municipalities of Montenegro