Time (Childish Gambino Song)
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"Time" is a song by American rapper
Donald Glover Donald McKinley Glover Jr. (; born September 25, 1983), also known by his stage name Childish Gambino (), is an American entertainer, writer, director, and producer. After working in Derrick Comedy while studying at New York University, Glove ...
, under the stage name Childish Gambino, from his fourth studio album ''
3.15.20 ''3.15.20'' is the fourth studio album by American singer Donald Glover, under his stage name Childish Gambino. It was initially uploaded to the website donaldgloverpresents.com on March 15, 2020, before being taken down 12 hours later and reapp ...
'' (2020). The song features guest vocals by American singer
Ariana Grande Ariana Grande-Butera ( ; born June 26, 1993) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Her four-octave vocal range has received critical acclaim, and her personal life has been the subject of widespread media attention. She has received ...
and background vocals by American
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words an ...
musician
Brent Jones Brent Michael Jones (born February 12, 1963) is an American former professional football player, business executive, businessman, coach, and sports analyst. As a player, he was a tight end for the San Francisco 49ers during his entire 11-year ca ...
and his backing group The Best Life Singers. It was produced and written by Glover and Grande, along with
DJ Dahi Dacoury Dahi Natche (born March 10, 1983), professionally known as DJ Dahi, is an American DJ, songwriter, record producer and singer from Inglewood, California. Dahi is perhaps best known for producing " Money Trees" by American rapper Kendric ...
,
Ludwig Göransson Ludwig Emil Tomas Göransson (; ; born 1 September 1984) is a Swedish composer, conductor and record producer. He has scored films such as ''Fruitvale Station'', the ''Rocky'' franchise entries ''Creed'' and ''Creed II'', ''Venom'', and '' Ten ...
, and Chukwudi Hodge. Australian songwriter
Sarah Aarons Sarah Paige Aarons (born 4 October 1994, previously known as Paige IV and sometimes simply as Sarah) is a songwriter from Bentleigh, Melbourne, Australia. Now based in Los Angeles, Aarons is signed to Sony ATV Publishing. She co-wrote "Stay" by ...
is also credited for writing and British producer
Jai Paul Jai Paul is an English songwriter, record producer and recording artist. His early demo "BTSTU" led to his online discovery and a subsequent recording contract with XL Recordings. Together with its follow-up "Jasmine", these songs have been reg ...
provided miscellaneous production. The lyrics to "Time" are about being grateful, growing positively, and forgiving past mistakes. Recording of the song took several years, with the production having gone through drastic transformations while the lyrics were left unchanged. It debuted in Glover's 2019 film '' Guava Island'', performed by Karla Talía Pino Piloto and Alain Jonathan Amat Rodriguez. "Time" received mixed reviews with critics being split on the song's lyrics. It peaked at number 21 on the NZ Hot Singles published by
Recorded Music NZ Recorded Music NZ (formerly the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ)) is a non-profit trade association of record producers, distributors and recording artists who sell recorded music in New Zealand. Membership of Recorded Mus ...
.


Background

In 2014, Glover collaborated with American singer
Ariana Grande Ariana Grande-Butera ( ; born June 26, 1993) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Her four-octave vocal range has received critical acclaim, and her personal life has been the subject of widespread media attention. She has received ...
on the track "Break Your Heart Right Back" from her second studio album '' My Everything''. A live version of "Break Your Heart Right Back" was included on the latter's 2019 live album ''
K Bye for Now (SWT Live) ''K Bye for Now (SWT Live)'' is the debut live album by American singer Ariana Grande. It was released on December 23, 2019, featuring Grande's setlist from her Sweetener World Tour in 2019, which contains guest appearances from Big Sean, Childi ...
'', with the former credited as a featured artist. In August 2018, American
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words an ...
musician
Brent Jones Brent Michael Jones (born February 12, 1963) is an American former professional football player, business executive, businessman, coach, and sports analyst. As a player, he was a tight end for the San Francisco 49ers during his entire 11-year ca ...
revealed that he recorded vocals for Glover's then-upcoming album. Swedish record producer
Ludwig Göransson Ludwig Emil Tomas Göransson (; ; born 1 September 1984) is a Swedish composer, conductor and record producer. He has scored films such as ''Fruitvale Station'', the ''Rocky'' franchise entries ''Creed'' and ''Creed II'', ''Venom'', and '' Ten ...
has been the primary producer on all of Glover's albums since the two met on the set of American television series ''
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''. American record producer
DJ Dahi Dacoury Dahi Natche (born March 10, 1983), professionally known as DJ Dahi, is an American DJ, songwriter, record producer and singer from Inglewood, California. Dahi is perhaps best known for producing " Money Trees" by American rapper Kendric ...
previously worked with Glover on the song "Monster" from rapper
21 Savage Shéyaa Bin Abraham-Joseph (born October 22, 1992), known professionally as 21 Savage, is a rapper based in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. Born in London, he moved to Atlanta with his mother at age seven. He became known after releasing two m ...
's second studio album '' I Am > I Was'' (2018). In 2013, British record producer
Jai Paul Jai Paul is an English songwriter, record producer and recording artist. His early demo "BTSTU" led to his online discovery and a subsequent recording contract with XL Recordings. Together with its follow-up "Jasmine", these songs have been reg ...
withdrew from the public after his music leaked online. In June 2019, he returned from his six-year hiatus with his debut project ''
Leak 04-13 (Bait Ones) ''Leak 04-13 (Bait Ones)'' is a demo album by British musician Jai Paul, released as his debut project. It was released on 1 June 2019 through XL Recordings, marking seven years since Paul last released solo music with the 2012 single " Jasmine". ...
'' and two new singles "Do You Love Her Now" / "He". "Time" debuted in Glover's 2019 film '' Guava Island'' starring Barbadian singer
Rihanna Robyn Rihanna Fenty ( ; born February 20, 1988) is a Barbadian singer, actress, and businesswoman. Born in Saint Michael and raised in Bridgetown, Barbados, Rihanna auditioned for American record producer Evan Rogers who invited her to the ...
. In the film, the song was performed by Karla Talía Pino Piloto and Alain Jonathan Amat Rodriguez.


Recording and production

"Time" originated from the first recording session between Gambino and DJ Dahi. The latter told '' GQ'' that it was the song on the album that had the greatest transformation from its initial version. The hook and lyrics were left unchanged, but the song had dark and somber production. DJ Dahi wrote the song's chord melody, after which Göransson was invited to the recording sessions. American producer Chukwudi Hodge added new drums to the song and Göransson tweaked the song again, making its production brighter. American keyboardist Ely Rise contributed
synthesizer A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and ...
s to the track. Australian songwriter
Sarah Aarons Sarah Paige Aarons (born 4 October 1994, previously known as Paige IV and sometimes simply as Sarah) is a songwriter from Bentleigh, Melbourne, Australia. Now based in Los Angeles, Aarons is signed to Sony ATV Publishing. She co-wrote "Stay" by ...
was invited to contribute to the song, after which Grande recorded her vocals. DJ Dahi stated that Paul had "very unique ways" of approaching the song and that his mixing contributed to its sound.


Composition and lyrics

The song is an "easy-going, soulful number." It starts with a steady synthesizer beat. Rowan5215 of ''
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'' credited Paul's contributions for the song's
lo-fi Lo-fi (also typeset as lofi or low-fi; short for low fidelity) is a music or production quality in which elements usually regarded as imperfections in the context of a recording or performance are present, sometimes as a deliberate choice. The ...
sound. Gambino and Grande's vocals are varispeed pitched, making them sound "more like voices echoing around a sinking ship than bold, proud superstars." Kara Nesvig, writing for ''
Teen Vogue ''Teen Vogue'' is an American online publication, formerly in print, launched in January 2003, as a sister publication to ''Vogue (magazine), Vogue'', targeted at teenagers. Like ''Vogue'', it included stories about fashion and celebrities. Since ...
'', described Grande's vocals as "light and airy." The lyrics of "Time" talk about an impending
apocalypse Apocalypse () is a literary genre in which a supernatural being reveals cosmic mysteries or the future to a human intermediary. The means of mediation include dreams, visions and heavenly journeys, and they typically feature symbolic imager ...
and are about acting now to preserve the future. The lyrics suggest that people be allowed to grow and not be judged by past mistakes, which ''
Consequence of Sound ''Consequence'' (previously ''Consequence of Sound'') is an independently owned New York-based online magazine featuring news, editorials, and reviews of music, movies, and television. In addition, the website also features the Festival Outlook ...
''s Okla Jones notes as a bold contrast to
cancel culture Cancel culture, or rarely also known as call-out culture, is a phrase contemporary to the late 2010s and early 2020s used to refer to a form of ostracism in which someone is thrust out of social or professional circles—whether it be online, on ...
. The song insists people to be grateful for the opportunities and blessings presented to them. After Grande's verse, a choir sings the chorus. The song slows down and ends with nature sounds of
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and
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s.


Release and commercial performance

"Time", featuring vocals from Grande, was included in Glover's livestream for his fourth studio album ''
3.15.20 ''3.15.20'' is the fourth studio album by American singer Donald Glover, under his stage name Childish Gambino. It was initially uploaded to the website donaldgloverpresents.com on March 15, 2020, before being taken down 12 hours later and reapp ...
'' on March 15, 2020. The song and album were officially released on March 22, 2020. "Time", along with "Algorythm", are the only two tracks on the album with proper names; the rest, such as " 12.38", are marked by
timestamp A timestamp is a sequence of characters or encoded information identifying when a certain event occurred, usually giving date and time of day, sometimes accurate to a small fraction of a second. Timestamps do not have to be based on some absolut ...
s. DJ Dahi explained that because the recording process took years, "it can be something that you can't timestamp." It was released as a single to British
contemporary hit radio Contemporary hit radio (also known as CHR, contemporary hits, hit list, current hits, hit music, top 40, or pop radio) is a radio format that is common in many countries that focuses on playing current and recurrent popular music as determined by ...
on March 27, 2020. In New Zealand, "Time" peaked at number 21 on the Hot Singles chart published
Recorded Music NZ Recorded Music NZ (formerly the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ)) is a non-profit trade association of record producers, distributors and recording artists who sell recorded music in New Zealand. Membership of Recorded Mus ...
.


Critical reception

Jones called "Time" a gorgeous duet between Glover and Grande. He praised the song's positive lyrics in face of "the
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era." Rowan5215 wrote that the song was "melodically a surefire hit." Tim Sendra, writing for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
, described the song as a "drifting, outer space ballad" and compared it to Scottish rock band
Primal Scream Primal Scream are a Scottish rock band originally formed in 1982 in Glasgow by Bobby Gillespie (vocals) and Jim Beattie. The band's current lineup consists of Gillespie, Andrew Innes (guitar), Simone Butler (bass), and Darrin Mooney (drums) ...
's third studio album ''
Screamadelica ''Screamadelica'' is the third studio album by Scottish rock band Primal Scream. It was first released on 23 September 1991 in the United Kingdom by Creation Records and on 8 October 1991 in the United States by Sire Records. The album marked a ...
'' (1991). Ludovic Hunter-Tilney of the ''
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'' wrote that the song "is one of the album’s better moments." In a more critical review, ''
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''s Paul A. Thompson cited the hook of "Time" as an example of exasperating writing on ''3.15.20''. Daniel Schwartz of ''
Complex Complex commonly refers to: * Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe ** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
'' said Gambino "keeps things PG" on ''3.15.20'' as if his kids were listening; he cites "Time" as an example, describing the song as "a syrupy number" from ''Guava Island''. British fashion and music magazine '' Clash'' wrote that robotic effect on Grande's voice makes her tone irritating.


Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from
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. *
Childish Gambino Donald McKinley Glover Jr. (; born September 25, 1983), also known by his stage name Childish Gambino (), is an American entertainer, writer, director, and producer. After working in Derrick Comedy while studying at New York University, Glove ...
– lead vocals, songwriter, producer *
Ariana Grande Ariana Grande-Butera ( ; born June 26, 1993) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Her four-octave vocal range has received critical acclaim, and her personal life has been the subject of widespread media attention. She has received ...
– featured vocals *
Brent Jones Brent Michael Jones (born February 12, 1963) is an American former professional football player, business executive, businessman, coach, and sports analyst. As a player, he was a tight end for the San Francisco 49ers during his entire 11-year ca ...
– backing vocals * The Best Life Singers – backing vocals *
DJ Dahi Dacoury Dahi Natche (born March 10, 1983), professionally known as DJ Dahi, is an American DJ, songwriter, record producer and singer from Inglewood, California. Dahi is perhaps best known for producing " Money Trees" by American rapper Kendric ...
– producer, songwriter *
Ludwig Göransson Ludwig Emil Tomas Göransson (; ; born 1 September 1984) is a Swedish composer, conductor and record producer. He has scored films such as ''Fruitvale Station'', the ''Rocky'' franchise entries ''Creed'' and ''Creed II'', ''Venom'', and '' Ten ...
– producer, songwriter * Chukwudi Hodge – producer, songwriter, drums *
Jai Paul Jai Paul is an English songwriter, record producer and recording artist. His early demo "BTSTU" led to his online discovery and a subsequent recording contract with XL Recordings. Together with its follow-up "Jasmine", these songs have been reg ...
– miscellaneous producer *
Sarah Aarons Sarah Paige Aarons (born 4 October 1994, previously known as Paige IV and sometimes simply as Sarah) is a songwriter from Bentleigh, Melbourne, Australia. Now based in Los Angeles, Aarons is signed to Sony ATV Publishing. She co-wrote "Stay" by ...
– songwriter * Ely Rise – keyboards * Kyle Stephens – recording engineer * Riley Mackin – recording engineer, mixing engineer * Mike Bozzi – mastering engineer Credits for the '' Guava Island'' version of "Time" adapted from ''
Pitchfork A pitchfork (also a hay fork) is an agricultural tool with a long handle and two to five tines used to lift and pitch or throw loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. The term is also applied colloquially, but inaccurately, to th ...
''. * Karla Talía Pino Piloto – performance * Alain Jonathan Amat Rodriguez – performance * Childish Gambino – producer, songwriter * Ludwig Göransson – producer, songwriter


Charts


Release history


References

{{Ariana Grande songs 2020s ballads 2020 songs Donald Glover songs Songs written by Donald Glover Songs written by Ludwig Göransson Ariana Grande songs Songs written by Ariana Grande Song recordings produced by DJ Dahi Songs written by DJ Dahi