Tim Rogers (writer)
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William Timothy Rogers Jr. (born June 7, 1979) is an American
video game journalist Video game journalism is a branch of journalism concerned with the reporting and discussion of video games, typically based on a core "reveal–preview–review" cycle. With the prevalence and rise of independent media online, online publicati ...
,
developer Developer may refer to: Computers * Software developer, a person or organization who develop programs/applications * Video game developer, a person or business involved in video game development, the process of designing and creating games * Web d ...
, and
video essay A video essay is a piece of video content that, much like a written essay, advances an argument. Video essays take advantage of the structure and language of film to advance their arguments. Popularity While the medium has its roots in academia, ...
ist. His work is associated with mid-2000s
New Games Journalism Video game journalism is a branch of journalism concerned with the reporting and discussion of video games, typically based on a core "reveal–preview–review" cycle. With the prevalence and rise of independent media online, online publicat ...
, a style of video game journalism that emphasizes the author's subjective and personal experiences in relation to the game world. ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' cited his 2005 opinion piece "Dreaming in an Empty Room: A Defense of ''
Metal Gear Solid 2 is a 2001 action-adventure stealth video game developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Japan and published by Konami for the PlayStation 2. Originally released on November 13, 2001, it is the fourth ''Metal Gear'' game produced by Hideo Koji ...
''" as a core example of the genre. Rogers is additionally known for his
verbose Verbosity or verboseness is speech or writing that uses more words than necessary. The opposite of verbosity is plain language. Some teachers, including the author of ''The Elements of Style'', warn against verbosity; similarly Mark Twain and E ...
writing style and his video game reviews website ''ActionButton.net''. He has also written for '' Next Generation'', '' GamesTM'', ''
Play Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * Pla ...
'', ''Game Developer'', and ''
Kotaku ''Kotaku'' is a video game website and blog that was originally launched in 2004 as part of the Gawker Media network. Notable former contributors to the site include Luke Smith, Cecilia D'Anastasio, Tim Rogers, and Jason Schreier. History ...
''. He later edited videos for ''Kotaku'' before resigning from the site and becoming an independent
YouTuber A YouTuber is an online personality and/or influencer who produces videos on the video-sharing platform YouTube, typically posting to their personal YouTube channel. The term was first used in the English language in 2006. Influence Influent ...
. Rogers co-founded
Action Button Entertainment Action Button Entertainment is a video game development studio consisting of Tim Rogers, Brent Porter, Michael Kerwin, and Nicholas Wasilewski that has produced five games: ''Ziggurat'' (2012), ''TNNS'' (2013), ''Ten by Eight'' (2013), ''Tuffy ...
, where he designed games including ''
Ziggurat A ziggurat (; Cuneiform: 𒅆𒂍𒉪, Akkadian: ', D-stem of ' 'to protrude, to build high', cognate with other Semitic languages like Hebrew ''zaqar'' (זָקַר) 'protrude') is a type of massive structure built in ancient Mesopotamia. It has ...
'' and ''
Videoball ''Videoball'' is a minimalist sports video game by Action Button Entertainment. Up to six human and Artificial intelligence (video games), computer-controlled players form two teams. Each uses an analog stick and a single button to control tria ...
''. The four-person studio specializes in simple aesthetics and controls, following from Rogers's own video game aesthetic and minimalist
esports Esports, short for electronic sports, is a form of competition using video games. Esports often takes the form of organized, multiplayer video game competitions, particularly between professional players, individually or as teams. Although orga ...
interests. He compared the studio's design philosophy to the spartan menu selections of '' Gordon Ramsay's Kitchen Nightmares''.


Video games journalism

Rogers is a video games journalist known for his verbosity. Danny Cowan of ''IndieGames.com'' described him as "infamous" in
New Games Journalism Video game journalism is a branch of journalism concerned with the reporting and discussion of video games, typically based on a core "reveal–preview–review" cycle. With the prevalence and rise of independent media online, online publicat ...
, a style of subjective video game journalism in which authors emphasize their personal experiences in relation to the game world. ''The Guardian'' cited Rogers as one of the "unmissable examples of New Games Journalism" in 2005 for his ''Insert Credit'' piece on ''
Metal Gear Solid 2 is a 2001 action-adventure stealth video game developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Japan and published by Konami for the PlayStation 2. Originally released on November 13, 2001, it is the fourth ''Metal Gear'' game produced by Hideo Koji ...
'', "Dreaming in an empty room: a defense of ''Metal Gear Solid 2''". Gaming journalist
Kieron Gillen Kieron Michael Gillen (; born 30 September 1975) is a British comic book writer and former video game and music journalist. In comics, Gillen is known for ''Phonogram'' and ''The Wicked + The Divine'', both co-created with artist Jamie McKelvie ...
called the article "highly discussed and fairly brilliant".
Jim Rossignol James Michael Rossignol (born July 1978) is a British video game journalist and critic, as well as an author. He has also branched out into games, founding the company Big Robot in 2010. Biography Rossignol started his career as a reporter o ...
of ''
Rock, Paper, Shotgun ''Rock Paper Shotgun'' (also rendered ''Rock, Paper, Shotgun''; short ''RPS'') is a UK-based website for reporting on video games, primarily for PC. Originally launched on 13 July 2007 as an independent site, ''Rock Paper Shotgun'' was acquir ...
'' recommended "Who Killed Videogames?", a new Rogers essay, as another standout work.
Simon Carless Simon Carless is a video game industry businessperson and former game designer and editor. Simon is the founder of GameDiscoverCo, a video game discoverability consultancy firm, and previously worked overseeing the worldwide Game Developers Confere ...
, remarking on an 80,000-word Rogers essay, described the author as "the
Lester Bangs Leslie Conway "Lester" Bangs (December 14, 1948 – April 30, 1982) was an American music journalist, critic, author, and musician. He wrote for ''Creem'' and ''Rolling Stone'' magazines, and was known for his leading influence in rock music c ...
of video games" for his "disruptive and iconoclastic" approach to games writing. As an originator of New Games Journalism, Carless wrote of Rogers, online communities were both fascinated with and dismissive of his work. Rogers started ''ActionButton.net'', a video games reviews website, in early 2007 as an outgrowth from ''Insert Credit'' and its forums, SelectButton. At the time of its launch, Simon Carless praised its "great writing" and signature "self-conscious metacommentary" style. ''GamesRadar'' called Tim Rogers "loquacious" and "a character" as profiled in Cara Ellison's "Embed With..." profile series, where they discussed "sticktion" as the role of "sticky friction" in '' Super Mario Bros. 3'' and how it was used in Rogers' own ''
Ziggurat A ziggurat (; Cuneiform: 𒅆𒂍𒉪, Akkadian: ', D-stem of ' 'to protrude, to build high', cognate with other Semitic languages like Hebrew ''zaqar'' (זָקַר) 'protrude') is a type of massive structure built in ancient Mesopotamia. It has ...
'' and ''
Videoball ''Videoball'' is a minimalist sports video game by Action Button Entertainment. Up to six human and Artificial intelligence (video games), computer-controlled players form two teams. Each uses an analog stick and a single button to control tria ...
''. ''Edge'' described Rogers as a "polarizing author of so much 'publish-now-edit-never' brain spew". In 2013, Rogers was selected to publish in the first round of digital books on games criticism published by Press Select. Rogers has also written for ''Insert Credit'', '' Next Generation'', '' GamesTM'', ''
Play Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * Pla ...
'', ''N-Revolution'', ''
Kotaku ''Kotaku'' is a video game website and blog that was originally launched in 2004 as part of the Gawker Media network. Notable former contributors to the site include Luke Smith, Cecilia D'Anastasio, Tim Rogers, and Jason Schreier. History ...
'', ''Atomix'', and ''Game Developer'' magazine. He later edited videos for ''Kotaku''. As of June 2016, ''
Rock, Paper, Shotgun ''Rock Paper Shotgun'' (also rendered ''Rock, Paper, Shotgun''; short ''RPS'') is a UK-based website for reporting on video games, primarily for PC. Originally launched on 13 July 2007 as an independent site, ''Rock Paper Shotgun'' was acquir ...
'' reported ''ActionButton.net'' to be "dormant". Rogers translated the 1997 PlayStation game '' Moon: Remix RPG Adventure'' into English for its 2020 re-release on the
Nintendo Switch The is a hybrid video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. The console itself is a Tablet computer#Gaming tablet, tablet that can either be docking station, docked for use as a home video ...
. In February 2020, Rogers announced via Twitter that he was resigning from his position at Kotaku. He currently creates long-form video reviews under his Action Button channel as an independent
YouTuber A YouTuber is an online personality and/or influencer who produces videos on the video-sharing platform YouTube, typically posting to their personal YouTube channel. The term was first used in the English language in 2006. Influence Influent ...
, such as a six-hour video review of ''
Tokimeki Memorial is a dating simulation series by Konami. It consists of six main games in addition to many spin-offs. The games are notable in the dating sim genre for being highly nonlinear. Their nickname amongst their fans is the contraction ''TokiMemo''. Th ...
'', which has been credited by games journalists with generating greater interest for the title in the West. In October 2022, ''The Guardian'' described Rogers' 2022 video review of '' Boku no Natsuyasami'' as "a meditation on art’s capacity to give meaning to life," praising the narration and animation commissioned for the video.


Action Button Entertainment

Rogers is a co-founder of
Action Button Entertainment Action Button Entertainment is a video game development studio consisting of Tim Rogers, Brent Porter, Michael Kerwin, and Nicholas Wasilewski that has produced five games: ''Ziggurat'' (2012), ''TNNS'' (2013), ''Ten by Eight'' (2013), ''Tuffy ...
, a four-person studio that consists of Rogers, Brent Porter, Michael Kerwin, and Nicholas Wasilewski, who together have built all of the studio's four games from ''Ziggurat'' through ''Videoball''. Their games are consistently simple in their aesthetics and controls, following from Rogers's own video game aesthetic interests. His interest in minimalist
esports Esports, short for electronic sports, is a form of competition using video games. Esports often takes the form of organized, multiplayer video game competitions, particularly between professional players, individually or as teams. Although orga ...
and simple games parlays into his design philosophy, which he compared to '' Gordon Ramsay's Kitchen Nightmares'', a show in which Ramsay advises failing restaurants to improve by trimming their menus to a spartan few great dishes. Rogers also felt simple games were "less work". Rogers has said that he aspires for Action Button Entertainment to make games that share his preferred gaming styles and his hobbies. In finding that the common link between his top 25 video games (including ''
Panzer Dragoon ''Panzer Dragoon'' is a series of video games by Sega. The first three games were developed in the 1990s by Sega's Team Andromeda for the Sega Saturn. The fourth, ''Panzer Dragoon Orta'' (2002), was developed by Sega's Smilebit team for the X ...
'', ''
Cave Story ''Cave Story'', originally released as is a 2004 Metroidvania platform-adventure game for Microsoft Windows. It was developed over five years by Japanese independent developer Daisuke "Pixel" Amaya in his free time. ''Cave Story'' features 2D ...
'', '' Canabalt'', and his favorite, '' Out of This World'') was minimalist aesthetics with no overt story to tell other than through game mechanics, Rogers wanted ''Ziggurat'' and future games to live up to those expectations and used his gut to fine-tune design decisions. The games also reflect aspects of Rogers's personality, such as in the "scream sound effect" on ''Ziggurat'' made and distorted from his guitar and based on sounds made by eccentric Japanese musicians whose records he owned. He also called ''Ziggurat'' a descendant of his hobbies: the video game '' Ibara: Black Label'' and the
Rubik's Cube The Rubik's Cube is a Three-dimensional space, 3-D combination puzzle originally invented in 1974 by Hungarians, Hungarian sculptor and professor of architecture Ernő Rubik. Originally called the Magic Cube, the puzzle was licensed by Rubik t ...
. Rogers also became known for producing promotional "
infomercial An infomercial is a form of television commercial that resembles regular TV programming yet is intended to promote or sell a product, service or idea. It generally includes a toll-free telephone number or website. Most often used as a form of dire ...
-style trailers".


''Ziggurat''

''Ziggurat'' is a retro-style
arcade Arcade most often refers to: * Arcade game, a coin-operated game machine ** Arcade cabinet, housing which holds an arcade game's hardware ** Arcade system board, a standardized printed circuit board * Amusement arcade, a place with arcade games * ...
shooter video game Shooter video games or shooters are a subgenre of action video games where the focus is almost entirely on the defeat of the character's enemies using the weapons given to the player. Usually these weapons are firearms or some other long-range ...
where the player fights off incoming aliens as the world's last human from atop a ziggurat. The player uses simple touch controls to charge and shoot the enemies away, and dies if hit by an enemy. The game has 16-bit graphics style and an 8-bit
chiptune Chiptune, also known as chip music or 8-bit music, is a style of synthesized electronic music made using the programmable sound generator (PSG) sound chips or synthesizers in vintage arcade machines, computers and video game consoles. The t ...
soundtrack. Rogers co-founded Action Button Entertainment while working on ''Ziggurat'', which began with an idea Rogers had while playing ''
Angry Birds ''Angry Birds'' is a Finnish action-based media franchise created by Rovio Entertainment. The game series focuses on the eponymous flock of angry birds who try to save their eggs from green-colored pigs. Inspired by the game ''Crush the Castle ...
'' about pushing back a swarm of bats by shooting projectiles at them. He decided that he could not make the game alone. Rogers put out a call for artists on Twitter with a submissions request of "fan art of the Japanese box art of ''
Phantasy Star II ''Phantasy Star II'' (Japanese: ファンタシースターII 還らざる時の終わりに, "Phantasy Star II: At the End of the Restoration") is a science fantasy role-playing video game developed and published by Sega for the Sega Genesis. It ...
''", and Action Button artist Brent Porter replied in under an hour with an entry Rogers called "incredible". In mid 2011, Rogers decided to work on an iPhone game for a few weeks as a break from a larger project. Rogers said the team was convinced by his design documentthis game would become ''Ziggurat''. Rogers contacted an Internet acquaintance who had previously mocked up a design idea from Rogers's ''Kotaku'' column, programmer Michael Kerwin, who came through with a rough draft within a week. Andrew Toups converted a soundtrack created by Rogers's rock band into an 8-bit soundtrack. After six months of hiatus and working at a social games company, Rogers rekindled development and the team finished the ''Ziggurat'', which was released in February 2012 for iOS platforms. ''Edge'' related the "unexpectedly poignant" red screen and sound effect that flashes upon the player's death to Rogers's personal interest in
noise rock Noise rock (sometimes called noise punk) is a noise music, noise-oriented style of experimental rock that spun off from punk rock in the 1980s. Drawing on movements such as minimal music, minimalism, industrial music, and New York hardcore, a ...
. They called it a "beguiling personal signature".


''TNNS''

''TNNS'', pronounced "tennis", is a brick-breaking
action game An action game is a video game genre that emphasizes physical challenges, including hand–eye coordination and reaction-time. The genre includes a large variety of sub-genres, such as fighting games, beat 'em ups, shooter games, and platform gam ...
where players use a paddle along the screen's left side to bounce a ball towards breakable objects on the right side of the screen, and to avoid getting the ball in their goal. It was released with little advanced notice in November 2012 for
iOS iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone; the term also includes ...
as a universal app playable on iPhones,
iPads The iPad is a brand of iOS and iPadOS-based tablet computers that are developed by Apple Inc. The iPad was conceived before the related iPhone but the iPhone was developed and released first. Speculation about the development, operating s ...
, and
iPods The iPod is a discontinued series of portable media players and multi-purpose mobile devices designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The first version was released on October 23, 2001, about months after the Macintosh version of iTunes ...
. Danny Cowan of IndieGames.com compared it with Sidhe Interactive's ''Shatter'' and ''VG247'' called it a rendition of '' Breakout''. ''Pocket Gamer'' likened it to both and further compared it with ''Alleyway'', ''Arkanoid'', and ''Super Hexagon'' with a "telekinetic power" to alter the ball's direction apart from the panel (as in ''Shatter'').


''10×8''

''Ten by Eight'', stylized as ''10×8'', is a
puzzle video game Puzzle video games make up a broad genre of video games that emphasize puzzle solving. The types of puzzles can test problem-solving skills, including logic, pattern recognition, sequence solving, spatial recognition, and word completion. H ...
where players match tiles. Players align similarly colored blocks and trace the path they create when aligned. Star blocks act as
power-ups In video games, a power-up is an object that adds temporary benefits or extra abilities to the player character as a Game mechanics, game mechanic. This is in contrast to an Item (game), item, which may or may not have a permanent benefit that ca ...
that extend combos. Rogers produced an "
infomercial An infomercial is a form of television commercial that resembles regular TV programming yet is intended to promote or sell a product, service or idea. It generally includes a toll-free telephone number or website. Most often used as a form of dire ...
-style trailer" for the game, which ''
VG247 ''VG247'' is a video game blog published in the United Kingdom, founded in February 2008 by industry veteran Patrick Garratt. In 2009, CNET ranked it as the third best gaming blog in the world. History Founded in collaboration on 1 February 2 ...
'' called one of his signature moves and that IndieGames.com called "glorious". It was released on July 31, 2013, in North America for
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the_PlayStation_Vita_and_compatible_devices._Around_the_same_time,_Rogers_presented_at_the_Game_Developers_Conference.html" ;"title="PlayStation_Vita.html" ;"title="pdate: Press release added Joystiq. Retrieved on 2013-08-23.) was a software framework us ...
the PlayStation Vita">pdate: Press release added Joystiq. Retrieved on 2013-08-23.) was a software framework us ...
the PlayStation Vita and compatible devices. Around the same time, Rogers presented at the Game Developers Conference">GDC 2013 Indie Soapbox, where he told the story of how he "went indie".


''Videoball''

In ''Videoball'', players use solely one analog stick and one button to control triangles that shoot projectiles to knock a circular ball into the opposing team's endzone. The triangle shoots a projectile, which charges the longer the button is held, such that a charged "slam" shot can sail across the full screen. Rogers, the game's designer, describes the game as "an abstract minimalist electronic sport". Its development began as a dare from ''
QWOP ''QWOP'' () is a 2008 ragdoll-based browser video game created by Bennett Foddy, formerly the bassist of Cut Copy. Players control an athlete named "Qwop" using only the Q, W, O, and P keys. The game became an internet meme in December 2010. T ...
'' developer
Bennett Foddy Bennett Foddy is an Australian video game designer based in New York. Raised in Australia and trained as a moral philosopher on topics of drug addiction, Foddy was a bassist in the electronic music group Cut Copy and a hobbyist game designer w ...
, Rogers's friend, to make a "one-button ''
StarCraft ''StarCraft'' is a military science fiction media franchise created by Chris Metzen and James Phinney and owned by Blizzard Entertainment. The series, set in the beginning of the 26th century, centers on a galactic struggle for dominance am ...
''". Rogers compared the game's design process to '' Gordon Ramsay's Kitchen Nightmares'', where Ramsay convinces failing restaurants to provide fewer menu options and to make those dishes well. Rogers acknowledged the role of noted basketball-like strategy in its playtests, and the difficulty in crafting a minimalist game with a high importance on nuanced detail. He livestreamed prerelease sessions of ''Videoball'' via
Twitch Twitch may refer to: Biology * Muscle contraction ** Convulsion, rapid and repeated muscle contraction and relaxation ** Fasciculation, a small, local, involuntary muscle contraction ** Myoclonic twitch, a jerk usually caused by sudden muscle co ...
and broadcast gameplay from Twitch's booth at
PAX East PAX (originally known as Penny Arcade Expo) is a series of gaming culture festivals involving tabletop, arcade, and video gaming. PAX is held annually in Seattle, Boston and Philadelphia in the United States; and Melbourne in Australia. PAX was ...
2014 with indie publisher Midnight City. The game released in 2016.


Personal life

William Timothy Rogers Jr. was born on June 7, 1979. He graduated from
Indiana University Bloomington Indiana University Bloomington (IU Bloomington, Indiana University, IU, or simply Indiana) is a public university, public research university in Bloomington, Indiana. It is the flagship university, flagship campus of Indiana University and, with ...
in 2001 with a degree in East Asian languages and cultures. He is a guitarist in his rock band, Large Prime Numbers.


References


External links

*
"Videos By Tim Rogers" playlist on Kotaku YouTube

Rogers' "Action Button" YouTube channel
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rogers, Tim 1979 births Living people Action Button Entertainment American male journalists American video game designers Indie video game developers Indiana University Bloomington alumni Video essayists YouTube critics and reviewers