The Maniacs
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The Maniacs ( bs, Manijaci) are a group of
Ultras Ultras are a type of association football fans who are renowned for their fanatical support. The term originated in Italy, but is used worldwide to describe predominantly organised fans of association football teams. The behavioural tende ...
of the Bosnian football club FK Željezničar Sarajevo. There are also subgroups like Blue Tigers, Joint Union, Urban Corps, Stari Grad, Curva Sud and Vendetta.


History

Željezničar always had great support from fans all over
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of south and southeast Europe, located in the Balkans. Bosnia and H ...
and
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
(when Bosnia was a part of Yugoslavia). When Željeznicar won
Yugoslav First League The Yugoslav First Federal Football League ( Serbian: Прва савезна лига у фудбалу / ''Prva savezna liga u fudbalu'', hr, Prva savezna liga u nogometu, sl, Prva zvezna nogometna liga, mk, Прва сојузна лига, ...
in 1971–72 season, fans followed their club across Yugoslavia. In 1976–77 season Željeznicar was relegated from the
Yugoslav First League The Yugoslav First Federal Football League ( Serbian: Прва савезна лига у фудбалу / ''Prva savezna liga u fudbalu'', hr, Prva savezna liga u nogometu, sl, Prva zvezna nogometna liga, mk, Прва сојузна лига, ...
, but that didn't stop Željo fans to follow ''Željo'' in to the second league, so, despite being in the 2nd league, th average attendance at
Grbavica Stadium Grbavica Stadium (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian: ''Stadion Grbavica'' / Стадион Грбавица) is located in Grbavica (Sarajevo), Grbavica, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. This football (soccer), football stadium has terrace ...
was 10 000 which wasn't often in the league, and after one season in the 2nd league Željeznicar won a promotion and was again in the first league. During that time the most passionate Željeznicar fans were located on the south stand of the
Grbavica Stadium Grbavica Stadium (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian: ''Stadion Grbavica'' / Стадион Грбавица) is located in Grbavica (Sarajevo), Grbavica, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. This football (soccer), football stadium has terrace ...
. Željeznicar was a club supported mainly by working class citizens, and their city rivals FK Sarajevo by upper class. In the
1981 Events January * January 1 ** Greece enters the European Economic Community, predecessor of the European Union. ** Palau becomes a self-governing territory. * January 10 – Salvadoran Civil War: The FMLN launches its first major offensiv ...
Zeljeznicar played in
Yugoslav Cup The Yugoslav Cup ( hr, Pokal Jugoslavije; sr, Куп Југославије; sl, Pokal Jugoslavije, mk, Куп на Југославија), officially known between 1923 and 1940 as the King Alexander Cup ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Kup kralja Aleksandra, ...
finals against
FK Velez Mostar FK or fk may refer to: In arts and entertainment: * Flyer Killer, fictional automated robots in the Terminator (franchise), ''Terminator'' film franchise. * Fox Kids, a former American children's television programming block. * Funky Kong, a video ...
. The match was played at
Marakana The Rajko Mitić Stadium ( sr, / , ), previously known as Red Star Stadium ( sr, / ), also known as Marakana ( sr-Cyrl, Маракана), is a multi-use stadium in Belgrade, Serbia which has been the home ground of Red Star Belgrade since ...
stadium, and the attendance was 40 000. Željeznicar fans were on the east side of stadium. Despite their great support, ''Željo'' lost the finals. The biggest accomplishment of the club was when they played the semi-finals of UEFA Cup in 1984–85 season. That year Željo had a massive support not only in
Sarajevo Sarajevo ( ; cyrl, Сарајево, ; ''see names in other languages'') is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its administrative limits. The Sarajevo metropolitan area including Sarajevo ...
, but also in other cities in Bosnia, such as
Konjic Konjic ( sr-Cyrl, Коњиц) is a city and municipality located in Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in northern Herzegovina, around southwest of Saraje ...
,
Živinice Živinice ( sr-cyrl, Живинице) is a city located in Tuzla Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in northeastern Bosnia and Herzegovina, south of Tuzla. As of 2013, it has a ...
,
Lukavac Lukavac ( sr-cyrl, Лукавац) is a city located in Tuzla Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 2013 census, the town has a population of 12,061 inhabitants, with 44,520 inha ...
, and there was even a smaller group of supporters who were from
Novi Sad Novi Sad ( sr-Cyrl, Нови Сад, ; hu, Újvidék, ; german: Neusatz; see below for other names) is the second largest city in Serbia and the capital of the autonomous province of Vojvodina. It is located in the southern portion of the Pan ...
. In 1987, the most passionate fans of Željeznicar formed an ultras group called The Maniacs. The Maniacs are located on the south stand of Grbavica. Subgroups Blue Tigers and Joint Union were also formed later on, and the newly formed ones are Urban Corps and Vendetta. For the next years Maniacs become one of the famous supporter groups in country. They followed Zeljo in Belgrade,
Zagreb Zagreb ( , , , ) is the capital and largest city of Croatia. It is in the northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the Medvednica mountain. Zagreb stands near the international border between Croatia and Slov ...
,
Ljubljana Ljubljana (also known by other historical names) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. It is the country's cultural, educational, economic, political and administrative center. During antiquity, a Roman city called Emona stood in the are ...
and other cities across Yugoslavia. After the breakup of Yugoslavia and when the Bosnian War started, Grbavica a quarter of the city of
Sarajevo Sarajevo ( ; cyrl, Сарајево, ; ''see names in other languages'') is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its administrative limits. The Sarajevo metropolitan area including Sarajevo ...
where
Grbavica Stadium Grbavica Stadium (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian: ''Stadion Grbavica'' / Стадион Грбавица) is located in Grbavica (Sarajevo), Grbavica, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. This football (soccer), football stadium has terrace ...
is located was on the front lines of the battles between
Bosnian army The Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Oružane snage Bosne i Hercegovine, OSBiH, Оружане снаге Босне и Херцеговине, ОСБИХ) is the official military force of Bosnia and Herz ...
and Bosnian Serbs forces. Many members of ''The Maniacs'' joined
Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina The Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( bs, Armija Republike Bosne i Hercegovine or ARBiH), often referred to as Bosnian Army, was the military force of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was established by the government of ...
and Zelene beretke. One of them was Dževad Begić-Đilda. He was one of the founders and a leader of The Maniacs. Đilda was killed 1992 by a sniper shot while he was trying to save a wounded civilian. Đilda played a significant role in the forming of the group, and his name can be heard on the stadium even to this day. The most important day of every ''Maniac'' is 2nd of May 1996. 2nd of May 1996 is when Željezničar played their first match on
Grbavica Stadium Grbavica Stadium (Serbo-Croatian language, Serbo-Croatian: ''Stadion Grbavica'' / Стадион Грбавица) is located in Grbavica (Sarajevo), Grbavica, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. This football (soccer), football stadium has terrace ...
after the Bosnian war, the stadium was rebuilt because of heavy structural damage (the west stand was completely demolished and burned in war). That day in, front of 20 000 ''Sarajevans'' FK Željezničar Sarajevo played against FK Sarajevo. The game ended in a draw 1:1.


Maniacs Mar del Plata

Surprisingly there is a group of ''Maniacs'' in an
Argentinian Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish ( masculine) or ( feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, ...
city called Mar del Plata. Their leader Marcelo Torre is a passionate fan of Boca Juniors, but when he met a girl from
Sarajevo Sarajevo ( ; cyrl, Сарајево, ; ''see names in other languages'') is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its administrative limits. The Sarajevo metropolitan area including Sarajevo ...
who is a ''Željo'' fan and after he visited her and met the other ''Željo'' fans his love for the club started. Torre has visited Grbavica many times and when he went home for the first time he brought seven FK Željezničar jerseys with him to give to his friends. Currently Maniacs Mar del Plata have eight members. The group is divided in fans of Boca Juniors and River Plate but the love for
FK Željezničar FK or fk may refer to: In arts and entertainment: * Flyer Killer, fictional automated robots in the ''Terminator'' film franchise. * Fox Kids, a former American children's television programming block. * Funky Kong, a video game character. Place: ...
is the one that connects them all.


Notable supporters

''Željezničar had many famous supporters, some of them are'': *
Mladen Vojičić Tifa Mladen Vojičić (; born 17 October 1960), known professionally by his nickname/stagename Tifa (), is a Bosnian rock vocalist. He gained acclaim throughout former Yugoslavia for his brief stint as the lead singer of Bijelo Dugme in the mid-1980s ...
– rock musician. His song '' Grbavica'' became an anthem of The Maniacs and
FK Željezničar FK or fk may refer to: In arts and entertainment: * Flyer Killer, fictional automated robots in the ''Terminator'' film franchise. * Fox Kids, a former American children's television programming block. * Funky Kong, a video game character. Place: ...
and the fans sing the song before every home match *
Davorin Popović Davorin Popović (23 September 1946 – 18 June 2001) was a Bosnian singer and songwriter, born in Bosnia and Herzegovina. He was well known throughout the former Yugoslavia. He was the lead singer and frontman of the progressive and pop rock ba ...
– musician, frontman of the
pop rock Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, earl ...
band
Indexi Indexi was a Bosnian and former Yugoslav rock band popular in Yugoslavia. It formed in 1962 in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and disbanded in 2001 when singer Davorin Popović died. Some of their most notable songs are "Svijet u kome živ ...
*
Zdravko Čolić Zdravko Čolić (, ; born 30 May 1951) is a Bosnian Serb singer and is widely considered one of the greatest vocalists and cultural icons of the former Yugoslavia. Dubbed the "Tom Jones of the Balkans", he has garnered fame in Southeastern Europe ...
– Bosnian pop singer *
Davor Sučić Davor Sučić (; born June 7, 1961), better known by his stage name Sejo Sexon, is a Bosnian rock and roll musician, film score composer, actor and television director. He is most notably the bandleader and a co-founder of the rock group Zabranjen ...
-
rock and roll Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock 'n' roll, or rock 'n roll) is a genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It originated from African-American music such as jazz, rhythm a ...
musician, member of a famous band Zabranjeno Pušenje, they made a song called '' Čuva Bog Želju svog''(God protects His Željo) which is played before every home game * Branko Đurić-Đuro – actor, comedian, film director and musician. He and his band
Bombaj Štampa Bombaj Štampa ( en, Bombay Press) is a Bosnian pop-rock group from Sarajevo dating formed in 1982. It, together with Zabranjeno Pušenje and Elvis J. Kurtović & His Meteors, participated in creating a new movement known as New Primitivism in Ex ...
made a song '' Željo to je moj tim''(Željo is my team) that is played before every home match * Zenit Đozić – actor, humorist, television producer and member of the famous ''
Top lista nadrealista ''Top lista nadrealista'' ("The Top List of the Surrealists", sometimes "The Surrealists' Chart Toppers")—also known as ''TLN'' or ''Nadrealisti'' ("Surrealists")—is a Yugoslav sketch comedy and variety television show. Produced by TV Sar ...
'' show *
Senad Bašić Senad Bašić (born 26 August 1962) is a Bosnian film, theater and television actor, and comedian. Bašić graduated from the Academy of Performing Arts in Sarajevo in 1987. He works as a professor at the Academy, specializing in acting. Award ...
– actor * Benjamin Filipović – film director * Milan Pavlović – actor *
Željko Komšić Željko Komšić (; born 20 January 1964) is a Bosnian politician and diplomat who is the 6th and current Croat member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina. He is also its current chairman, since 2021. Previously, he was a member of the na ...
– politician, current president of
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of south and southeast Europe, located in the Balkans. Bosnia and H ...
*
Gradimir Gojer Gradimir Gojer (born 4 March 1951) is a Bosnian theater director and writer who was born in Mostar. He studied and earned a degree in directing and literature from the University of Sarajevo. He has directed in some of the largest Bosnian theater ...
– politician * Alija Behmen – politician * Nedžad Branković – politician *
Aleksandar Hemon Aleksandar Hemon ( sr-Cyrl, Александар Xeмoн; born September 9, 1964) is a Bosnian-American author, essayist, critic, television writer, and screenwriter. He is best known for the novels '' Nowhere Man'' (2002) and '' The Lazarus Pr ...
– writer and essayist *
Miljenko Jergović Miljenko Jergović (born 28 May 1966) is a prominent Bosnian writer. Biography Born in Sarajevo, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, SFR Yugoslavia to Croatian parents, Jergović received his M.A. in literature from the Sarajevo University. While at high ...
– writer * Zuko Džumhur – writer *
Edin Džeko Edin Džeko (; born 17 March 1986) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a striker for club Inter Milan and captains the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team. Džeko was named Bosnian Footballer of the Year for three years in a ...
– football player, began his career in FK Željezničar Sarajevo *
Miralem Pjanić Miralem Pjanić (born 2 April 1990) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for UAE Pro League club Sharjah and the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team. Pjanić started his professional career at Metz being there for one ...
- football player * Ervin Zukanović - football player * Ivica Osim – former player and manager of FK Željezničar Sarajevo *
Amar Osim Amar Osim (born 18 July 1967) is a Bosnian professional football manager and former player. He is regarded as one of the most successful Bosnian football managers. Osim was a talented player during his teens. However, he did not transfer his tale ...
– former player and manager of FK Željezničar Sarajevo *
Damir Džumhur Damir Džumhur ( ; born 20 May 1992) is a professional tennis player from Bosnia and Herzegovina. He is currently Bosnia and Herzegovina's No. 1 player. His career-best singles ranking of World No. 23 achieved on 2 July 2018, makes him the highes ...
– tennis player *
Ermin Zec Ermin Zec (born 18 February 1988) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a forward or as a winger. Club career In 2007, Zec signed for Šibenik where he quickly established himself in the first team. He was voted best young Bosnia ...
– football player *
Mehmed Baždarević Mehmed Baždarević (born 28 September 1960) is a Bosnian professional football manager and former player. He was most recently the manager of Ligue 2 club Guingamp. Baždarević played for Bosnian side Željezničar and French outfit Sochau ...
– former player of FK Željezničar Sarajevo, former manager of Bosnia and Herzegovina national football team *
Haris Medunjanin Haris Medunjanin (; born 8 March 1985) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Dutch club PEC Zwolle. He started his professional career at AZ, who loaned him to Sparta Rotterdam in 2006. In 2008 he joined Valladolid ...
– football player * Nihad Đedović – basketball player * Almir Čehajić – talk show host and actor * Enes Begović – famous pop-folk singer * Nihad Alibegović - Bosnian folk singer


References


External links


Official fan page

FK Željezničar site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maniacs, The Bosnia and Herzegovina football supporters' associations FK Željezničar Sarajevo Ultras groups