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''The Evenings: A Winter's Tale'' ( Dutch: ''De avonden: Een winterverhaal'') is a debut novel by Dutch author Gerard Reve released in November 1947 under the pseudonym "Simon van het Reve". The novel describes ten evenings out of the life of the 23-year-old office clerk Frits van Egters living in Amsterdam. It is partitioned into ten chapters, of which each describes an evening between 22 and 31 December 1946. The novel was written very shortly after World War II. Though the war itself is hardly mentioned, the story gives, by describing an individual's experiences, a detailed description of contemporary post-war society which was marked by fear, boredom and loneliness.


Reception and accolades

Upon its original release, the book shocked the critics and received mixed reviews. Godfried Bomans in '' Elsevier'' magazine described the novel as "grim, cynical and totally negative". Simon Vestdijk, on the other hand, praised the novel's grotesque humour. In the 1950s, the novel remained popular in the Netherlands, especially among adolescents who easily identified with the main character. In a 2002 poll, members of the Society for Dutch Literature ranked ''De avonden'' first among works since 1900 in the Dutch canon. In 2007, ''De avonden'' was named as one of the Top 10 Dutch language novels of all time by readers of the newspaper ''
NRC Handelsblad ''NRC'', previously called ''NRC Handelsblad'' (), is a daily morning newspaper published in the Netherlands by NRC Media. It is generally accepted as a newspaper of record in the Netherlands. History ''NRC Handelsblad'' was first published on 1 ...
''.


International release

The book was released as ''Die Abende'' in Germany in 1987, ''Les soirs'' in France in 1989, ''Az esték'' in Hungary in 1999, ''Večery'' in Slovakia and ''Kvällarna'' in Sweden in 2008, and ''Las noches'' in Spain in 2011. The novel was translated into English only in 2016, by Sam Garrett.


Adaptations

* In 1989, a
film adaptation A film adaptation is the transfer of a work or story, in whole or in part, to a feature film. Although often considered a type of derivative work, film adaptation has been conceptualized recently by academic scholars such as Robert Stam as a dial ...
of the book was released, directed by Rudolf van den Berg. * In November 1991, Dutch radio VPRO broadcast a 10-hour reading of the novel by Gerard Reve. The program has been subsequently released on CDs as an audiobook. * The book has been adapted into a play by Joachim von Burchard in Germany in 1993, and Léon van der Sanden in 1996 and 2010. * The novel was also adapted into a comic story by Dick Matena, first published in newspaper '' Het Parool'' in 2001, and then released as a series of books in 2003 and 2004. Matena has won the
Bronzen Adhemar The ''Bronzen Adhemar'' (Dutch for "Brass Adhemar") is the official Flemish Community Cultural Prize for Comics, given to a Flemish comics author for his body of work. It is awarded by the Flemish Ministry of Culture during Strip Turnhout, the maj ...
prize for his adaptation.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Evenings, The 1947 novels Dutch novels adapted into films Netherlands in fiction Novels adapted into comics Novels by Gerard Reve Novels set in Amsterdam Novels set in the 1940s