Terry Amthor
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Terry K. Amthor (October 18, 1958 – September 25, 2021) was an American
game designer Game design is the art of applying design and aesthetics to create a game for entertainment or for educational, exercise, or experimental purposes. Increasingly, elements and principles of game design are also applied to other interactions, in ...
who worked primarily on role-playing games, and as a fantasy author.


Early life and education

Amthor was born in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
but soon moved to
Manitowoc, Wisconsin Manitowoc () is a city in and the county seat of Manitowoc County, Wisconsin, United States. The city is located on Lake Michigan at the mouth of the Manitowoc River. According to the 2020 census, Manitowoc had a population of 34,626, with ove ...
and then, at the age of six, to
Bethel Park, Pennsylvania Bethel Park, officially the Municipality of Bethel Park, is a borough with home rule status in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the Pittsburgh metropolitan area, located approximately southwest of Pittsburgh. The pop ...
. He later attended
Bethel Park High School Bethel Park High School, also called BPHS, is a four-year, comprehensive high school located in Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, with an enrollment of 1,391 students in grades 9–12 for the 2018–2019 school year. Its curri ...
. He was also the fiction editor of the school literary magazine ''Vernissage'' and a member of the ironically named physics and science enthusiasts club the Flat Earth Society. He attended the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with highly selective ad ...
School of Architecture in 1976. At UVA, he first discovered D&D through a gaming group led by Pete Fenlon, who was running a campaign set in
Middle-earth Middle-earth is the fictional setting of much of the English writer J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy. The term is equivalent to the '' Miðgarðr'' of Norse mythology and ''Middangeard'' in Old English works, including ''Beowulf''. Middle-earth is ...
. While at UVA, he took a number of classes in architectural history, focusing on Greek, Roman, and Pre-Columbian architecture. He also took graduate-level classes in advanced mathematics and art history. Amthor went on to graduate in 1980 with a Bachelor of Science in Architectural Design, while maintaining his close associations with the Fenlon group throughout his college years. This association led to his participation in the founding of
Iron Crown Enterprises Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) is a publishing company that has produced role playing, board, miniature, and collectible card games since 1980. Many of ICE's better-known products were related to J. R. R. Tolkien's world of Middle-earth, but the ''R ...
. Amthor's first published work was a Star Wars parody, "Raker Wars," for the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with highly selective ad ...
weekly paper ''The Declaration''.


Career at ICE

Though
Iron Crown Enterprises Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) is a publishing company that has produced role playing, board, miniature, and collectible card games since 1980. Many of ICE's better-known products were related to J. R. R. Tolkien's world of Middle-earth, but the ''R ...
was founded and incorporated in 1980, initially it could afford few full-time employees. From 1980 to 1982, Terry Amthor worked at UVa'
Fiske-Kimball Fine Arts Library
and what was known then as the Sci-Tech Librar
Engineering and Science Library
serving in the bibliography departments of both libraries, and also contributing to the initial
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The library ...
conversion from a card catalog to an online catalog, via OCLC. Amthor was one of the original founders of
Iron Crown Enterprises Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) is a publishing company that has produced role playing, board, miniature, and collectible card games since 1980. Many of ICE's better-known products were related to J. R. R. Tolkien's world of Middle-earth, but the ''R ...
(ICE) in 1980, along with Pete Fenlon, S. Coleman Charlton, Richard H. Britton, Bruce Shelley,
Bruce Neidlinger Bruce R. Neidlinger is a game designer who has worked primarily on role-playing games. Career Bruce Neidlinger was one of the original principles of Iron Crown Enterprises, along with Pete Fenlon, S. Coleman Charlton, Richard H. Britton, Te ...
, Kurt Fischer,
Heike Kubasch Heike A. Kubasch is a game designer who has worked primarily on role-playing games. Career Heike Kubasch was one of the original principles of Iron Crown Enterprises, along with Pete Fenlon, S. Coleman Charlton, Richard H. Britton, Terry K. ...
, and Olivia Johnston. Amthor wrote '' Court of Ardor'' (1983), an early Middle-earth campaign game book published by ICE as a ''
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises since 1980. Editions ''Rolemaster'' has a total of four editions. First edition (RM1): 1980–1982 This edition includes the or ...
'' supplement. In many ways it did not follow the 'feel' of Middle-earth and Pete Fenlon in an interview years later referred to Ardor as a 'rogue' module. Perhaps ironically, ''Court of Ardor'' has since become one of the most sought after ICE Middle-earth sourcebooks on bidding sites. Amthor was a major contributor to the original
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises since 1980. Editions ''Rolemaster'' has a total of four editions. First edition (RM1): 1980–1982 This edition includes the or ...
system, including ''
Arms Law ''Arms Law'' is a supplement published by Iron Crown Enterprises in 1980 for the fantasy role-playing game ''Rolemaster''. Contents ''Arms Law'' is a combat system initially designed for melee combat in fantasy role-playing games, utilizing only ...
'' and ''
Character Law ''Character Law'' is a supplement published by Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) in 1982 for the fantasy role-playing game ''Rolemaster''. Publication history ''Character Law'', a 48-page softcover book written by S. Coleman Charlton and Pete Fenlon, ...
'', but mainly to '' Spell Law'', working with Olivia Johnston. In particular, Amthor and Johnston worked to create the realm of Mentalism Amthor wrote the first Middle-earth solo adventure book
A Spy in Isengard
', after the line was re-licensed to
George Allen & Unwin George Allen & Unwin was a British publishing company formed in 1911 when Sir Stanley Unwin purchased a controlling interest in George Allen & Co. It went on to become one of the leading publishers of the twentieth century and to establish an ...
, and had to be approved by a 'Tolkien Scholar'. ''A Spy in Isengard'' was eventually translated into several languages. Amthor also collaborated with Kevin Barrett in the creation of ''
Spacemaster ''Space Master'' is a science fiction role-playing game produced by Iron Crown Enterprises, written by Kevin Barrett and developed by Kevin Barrett and Terry K. Amthor. History Iron Crown Enterprises published ''Spacemaster'' in 1985. ICE ...
'' (1985), the science-fiction version of ''
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises since 1980. Editions ''Rolemaster'' has a total of four editions. First edition (RM1): 1980–1982 This edition includes the or ...
'', which also had a second edition in 1988. While at ICE, Amthor also wrote many game supplements for ''
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises since 1980. Editions ''Rolemaster'' has a total of four editions. First edition (RM1): 1980–1982 This edition includes the or ...
'', '' MERP'', and ''
Spacemaster ''Space Master'' is a science fiction role-playing game produced by Iron Crown Enterprises, written by Kevin Barrett and developed by Kevin Barrett and Terry K. Amthor. History Iron Crown Enterprises published ''Spacemaster'' in 1985. ICE ...
'', including some ''Spacemaster'' supplements under the pseudonym "A. Brooke Lindsay". In the early '80s he also wrote a multi-issue mystery story set in ''
Spacemaster ''Space Master'' is a science fiction role-playing game produced by Iron Crown Enterprises, written by Kevin Barrett and developed by Kevin Barrett and Terry K. Amthor. History Iron Crown Enterprises published ''Spacemaster'' in 1985. ICE ...
'' for '' Alarums and Excursions'' under another, even more fanciful, pseudonym, "Preston Eisenhower IV", which he also used as editor of the ICE's irregular tabloid, the ''IQ'', or ''Iron Crown Quarterly''. He later gave over editorial duties to become Production Manager and eventually Art Director at ICE, as the company grew and the founders needed to assume new duties. He worked with acclaimed artist
Angus McBride Angus McBride (11 May 1931 – 15 May 2007) was an English historical and fantasy illustrator. Early life Born in London to Highland Scots parents, Angus McBride was orphaned as a child, his mother dying when he was five years old, and his f ...
, at first through ICE's Art Director Rick Britton, and then personally, to help create some of ICE's most iconic Middle-earth covers, including Lorien. The second edition of ''
Rolemaster ''Rolemaster'' (originally ''Role Master'') is a tabletop role-playing game published by Iron Crown Enterprises since 1980. Editions ''Rolemaster'' has a total of four editions. First edition (RM1): 1980–1982 This edition includes the or ...
'' (1989) was supported by Amthor's '' Shadow World'' campaign setting, which combined the older ''Loremaster'' background with a larger setting. ICE needed its own fantasy world, and tapped Amthor to build on Fenlon's original Iron Wind and Vog Mur concepts, and create a unified fantasy world. He created a high-fantasy world with science fiction legacy elements. While superficially similar to standard fantasy (e.g., Elves, wizards), it has a complex history featuring numerous factions, good and evil, vying for control. Elves are portrayed as technology-obsessed, even to the point of being 'steampunk.' Amthor also wrote an article for ''
White Wolf Magazine ''White Wolf'' is a game magazine that was published by White Wolf Publishing from 1986 to 1995. History While still in high school, Stewart Wieck and Steve Wieck decided to self-publish their own magazine, and Steve chose the name "White Wolf" ...
'', "Queer as a Three-sided Die", about being gay and a gamer. Amthor was guest of honor at the
Boras Spelkonvent
8'', a gaming convention in Sweden, November 1990, and led a Middle-earth tournament.


Later work

After leaving ICE full-time in 1992, Amthor co-founded Metropolis Ltd. in order to produce the English-language version of the controversial Swedish modern-horror game Kult. In 1992–1994, Amthor edited, co-authored and art-directed several books for the line. He also wrote one module for ''
Dungeons & Dragons ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (commonly abbreviated as ''D&D'' or ''DnD'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game (RPG) originally designed by Gary Gygax and Dave Arneson. The game was first published in 1974 by Tactical Studies Rules, Inc. (TS ...
'': '' Thief's Challenge II: Beacon Point''. Amthor says that it was initially difficult to get inspired about a generic adventure, and that he finds it much easier to write Shadow World and Space Master material. (Despite that initial difficulty, the adventure has received some good acclaim.) In 1992, Amthor founded Eidolon Studio, writing Shadow World supplements under license from ICE. He published the third edition of his ''Shadow World Master Atlas'' (2001) through Eidolon. He continued to write and produce RPG supplements for the current incarnation of
Iron Crown Enterprises Iron Crown Enterprises (ICE) is a publishing company that has produced role playing, board, miniature, and collectible card games since 1980. Many of ICE's better-known products were related to J. R. R. Tolkien's world of Middle-earth, but the ''R ...
, Guild Companion Publications, until his death in 2021.
Mjolnir LLC Mjolnir LLC was a company that produced licensed products of the defunct game company Iron Crown Enterprises (I.C.E.) under an agreement with Aurigas Aldebaron LLC, who had purchased I.C.E.'s assets following its bankruptcy. History Iron Crown ...
published the ''Shadow World Master Atlas'' Fourth Edition (2003), Amthor's 224-page compendium for the ''Shadow World''. ''Shadow World Player Guide: The World'' (2010) by Amthor was a reintroduction to the ''Shadow World'' setting, and was published by Guild Companion Publications. He published his first fantasy novel, ''Loremaster Legacy,'' (set in the Shadow World environment) in 2013.


Personal life

After graduating from the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with highly selective ad ...
in 1980, Amthor continued to live in Charlottesville, Virginia until 1992. Then he moved to
Arlington County, Virginia Arlington County is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The county is situated in Northern Virginia on the southwestern bank of the Potomac River directly across from the District of Columbia, of which it was once a part. The county ...
, until October 2015, when he moved back to Charlottesville, where he resided until his death. He travelled extensively, to the United Kingdom, Italy (Florence, Siena and Venice), Greece (Athens, Olympia, and several islands, including Crete, Mykonos, and Santorini), Turkey, Switzerland, and several countries in Central America to visit
Maya Maya may refer to: Civilizations * Maya peoples, of southern Mexico and northern Central America ** Maya civilization, the historical civilization of the Maya peoples ** Maya language, the languages of the Maya peoples * Maya (Ethiopia), a popul ...
Pre-Columbian era In the history of the Americas, the pre-Columbian era spans from the original settlement of North and South America in the Upper Paleolithic period through European colonization, which began with Christopher Columbus's voyage of 1492. Usually, ...
sites, including Chichen Itza,
Tikal Tikal () (''Tik’al'' in modern Mayan orthography) is the ruin of an ancient city, which was likely to have been called Yax Mutal, found in a rainforest in Guatemala. It is one of the largest archeological sites and urban centers of the pre-C ...
,
Copán Copán is an archaeological site of the Maya civilization in the Copán Department of western Honduras, not far from the border with Guatemala. This ancient Maya city mirrors the beauty of the physical landscape in which it flourished—a fer ...
, and
Tulum Tulum (, yua, Tulu'um) is the site of a pre-Columbian Mayan walled city which served as a major port for Coba, in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo. The ruins are situated on cliffs along the east coast of the Yucatán Peninsula on the Carib ...
.


Partial Publications List


At Iron Crown Enterprises

*''The Iron Wind'' (co-author), ''Rolemaster'', (1980) *'' Spell Law'' (co-author). (1983, 1984) *'' Court of Ardor in Southern Middle-earth'' (1983) *''The Cloudlords of Tanara.'' (1984) *''Space Master RPG'' (with Kevin Barrett) 1st and 2nd Editions. (1985, 1988, 1992) *''Action on Akaisha Outstation'' (1985) *''Lords of Middle-earth Vol 1: The Immortals'' (co-author) (1986) *'' Lórien & The Halls of the Elven Smiths'' (1986) *''Lost Telepaths: House Kashmere'' (1986) *''Spacemaster Companion'' (co-author) (1986) *''League of Merchants'' (as A. Brooke Lindsay), (1987) *''Rivendell'' (1987) *''The Cygnus Conspiracy'' (as Alexander Brooke Lindsay III) (1987) *''A Spy in Isengard'' (''Middle-earth Quest Solo Adventure'') (1988) *''Teeth of Mordor'' (1988) *''Raiders from the Frontier'' (as Alexander Brooke Lindsay III) (1989) *''Shadow World Master Atlas 1st Edition'' (1989) *''Jaiman: Land of Twilight'' (1989) *''Shadow World: Emer the Great Continent'' (1990) *''Shadow World Master Atlas 2nd Edition'' (1992) *'' Eidolon: City in the Sky'' (1992)


With Metropolis Ltd

*''Kult RPG Core Rules.'' (Editor/graphic designer; additional English-language material). (1993) *''Kult: Legions of Darkness.'' (Editor/graphic designer; additional English-language material). (1994)


With Eidolon Studio

*''Emer Atlas I: Haestra.'' (1997) *''Haalkitaine.'' (1998) *''Emer Atlas II: The Northeast.'' (1999) *''Shadow World Master Atlas 3rd Edition.'' (2001) *''The Loremaster Legacy.'' (Shadow World novel) (2013)


With the ‘new’ Iron Crown Enterprises/Guild Companion

*''Powers of Light & Darkness.'' (2003) *''The Land of Xa-ar.'' (2010) *''Shadow World Player Guide: The World.'' (2010) *''The Cloudlords of Tanara. (Second Edition)'' (2013) *''Emer III: The Southeast.'' (2014) *''Tales from the Green Gryphon Inn.'' (2015) *''Eidolon: City in the Sky (Second Edition).'' (2015)


References


External links


:: Raker Wars in the UVa archives:: Tolkien Gateway bibliography:: RPG Net bibliography:: A Brief History of ICE:: Iron Crown Enterprises:: Eidolon Studio
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Amthor, Terry 1958 births 2021 deaths Artists from Chicago Dungeons & Dragons game designers People from Bethel Park, Pennsylvania Role-playing game artists University of Virginia School of Architecture alumni