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Teflic acid is the chemical compound with the
formula In science, a formula is a concise way of expressing information symbolically, as in a mathematical formula or a ''chemical formula''. The informal use of the term ''formula'' in science refers to the general construct of a relationship betwee ...
. This strong
acid In computer science, ACID ( atomicity, consistency, isolation, durability) is a set of properties of database transactions intended to guarantee data validity despite errors, power failures, and other mishaps. In the context of databases, a sequ ...
is related to orthotelluric acid, . Teflic acid has a slightly distorted octahedral geometry.


Preparation

Teflic acid was accidentally discovered by Engelbrecht and Sladky. Their synthesis did not yield the anticipated telluryl fluoride , but a mixture of volatile telluric compounds, ''i.e.'' :Engelbrecht, A.; Sladky, F. "Pentafluoro-orthotellursaure, " ''Angewandte Chemie'' 1964. ''76''(9), 379-380, . : (25%) Teflic acid can also be prepared from
fluorosulfonic acid Fluorosulfuric acid (IUPAC name: sulfurofluoridic acid) is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula HSO3F. It is one of the strongest acids commercially available. It is a tetrahedral molecule and is closely related to sulfuric acid, H2SO4 ...
and barium tellurate:Holleman, A. F.; Wiberg, E. "Inorganic Chemistry" Academic Press: San Diego, 2001. . : It is also the first hydrolysis product of
tellurium hexafluoride Tellurium hexafluoride is the inorganic compound of tellurium and fluorine with the chemical formula TeF6. It is a colorless, highly toxic gas with an unpleasant odor. Preparation Tellurium hexafluoride can be prepared by treating tellurium w ...
: :


Teflates

The conjugate base of teflic acid is called the teflate anion, (not to be confused with triflate). Many teflates are known, examples being and the acid anhydride . Pyrolysis of the boron compound gives the dimer . : The teflate anion is known to resist oxidation. This property has allowed the preparation several highly unusual species such as the hexateflates (in which M = As, Sb, Bi). Xenon forms the
cation An ion () is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge. The charge of an electron is considered to be negative by convention and this charge is equal and opposite to the charge of a proton, which is considered to be positive by convent ...
.Mercier, H. P.A.; Sanders, J. C. P.; Schrobilgen, G. J. "The Hexakis(pentafluorooxotellurato)pnictate(V) Anions, (M = As, Sb, Bi): A Series of Very Weakly Coordinating Anions" ''Journal of the American Chemical Society'', volume 116, 2921, (1994). .


References

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Further reading

*R.B. King; ''Inorganic Chemistry of Main Group Elements'', VCH Publishers, New York,1994. Oxohalides Tellurium(VI) compounds Substances discovered in the 1960s