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TF1 Group (french: Groupe TF1) is a French media holding company. Its best-known property is the broadcast network
TF1 TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network. TF1 is par ...
. The group was formed after TF1 was privatized in April 1987. It is controlled with a 43% stake by
Bouygues Bouygues S.A. () is a French industrial group headquartered in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Bouygues is listed on the Euronext, Euronext Paris exchange and is a blue chip (stock market), blue chip in the C ...
, and is quoted on
Euronext Paris Euronext Paris is France's securities market, formerly known as the Paris Bourse, which merged with the Amsterdam, Lisbon, and Brussels exchanges in September 2000 to form Euronext NV. As of 2022, the 795 companies listed had a combined marke ...
.


History

The history of TF1 traces back to 1975, when the Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française (ORTF) was split into 7 successor institutions. To provide competition for Canal+, La Cinq and M6, the French government decided to privatize TF1 in April 1987. Since then, it has been controlled by the 
Bouygues Bouygues S.A. () is a French industrial group headquartered in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Bouygues is listed on the Euronext, Euronext Paris exchange and is a blue chip (stock market), blue chip in the C ...
 conglomerate after its privatization. In June 2009, TF1 Group agreed to buy the NT1 channel from AB Groupe, as well as AB's 40% stake in TMC Monte Carlo (which would take TF1's total stake to 80%). The deal was cleared by France's competition authority and subsequently by the Council of State in December 2010, dismissing an appeal by
Métropole Télévision M6 (), also known as , is the most profitable private national French public television channel and the third most watched television network in the French-speaking world. M6 is the head channel of the M6 Group media empire that owns several TV ...
. As part of the same transaction the group raised its stake in WB Television to 49%. On 21 December 2012, Discovery Communications purchased a 20% stake in Eurosport from TF1 Group for €170m. Discovery has the option to increase its stake to 51% in 2014. Should Discovery exercise its option, TF1 Group would have the ability to then exercise a put option over the remaining 49% that would see Discovery take full control. On 22 July 2015 Discovery agreed to acquire TF1's remaining 49% stake in the venture. Discovery also took a 20% share in TV Breizh, Histoire, Ushuaia TV and Stylia – for €14m, with the option of increasing its shareholding to 49% in each channel in 2014. Discovery and TF1's production arm will also work together on making programmes. TF1 Group's Newen agree to acquired a majority stake in Reel One of Montreal in July 2019. Current owner and CEO Tom Berry would retain a minority stake in the company. On 18 May 2021, TF1 Group and M6 Group announced that both companies have began negotiations for a proposed merger. On 16 September 2022, the merger was officially abandoned due to competition concerns by the anti-trust French authorities.


Operations

* Newen - Paris-based TV production company ** Capa Drama, French banners ** Telfrance, French banners ** Nimbus, Denmark ** Tuvalu, Netherlands **Pupkin, Netherlands **De Mensen, Belgium ** BlueSpirit, Canadian animation company ** Reel One, Canadian production outfit


Streaming service

* Salto, with France Télévisions and Groupe M6


Television

TF1 Group owns or has a direct stake in the following television channels:


Free-to-air

*
TF1 TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network. TF1 is par ...
, channel 1 * TMC, channel 10 * TFX (launched in 2005 as NT1), channel 11 * TF1 Séries Films (launched in 2012 as HD1), channel 20 * LCI - ''La Chaîne Info'' (launched in 1994), channel 26


Pay

* TV Breizh (launched in 2000) *TF1 International, TF1's international channel * Histoire TV (launched in 1997) *
Ushuaïa TV Ushuaïa TV is a French television channel, owned by Groupe TF1. The network carries programming about nature. History Ushuaïa TV was launched on 14 March 2005 by Groupe TF1, inspired by the TF1 popular show Ushuaïa Nature. Ushuaïa TV a ...
(launched in 2005) * Série Club - 50% stake


Former

*Stylia (ex-''Odyssée'' launched in 1996, closed in 2014) - 80% stake * TF6 (closed in 2014) - 50% stake


Other assets

The firm holds a number of other interests in the advertising, internet and
publishing Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, newsp ...
fields, including 34% of
Metro International Metro International is a Swedish global media company based in Luxembourg that publishes the ''Metro'' newspapers. Metro International's advertising sales have grown at a compound annual growth rate of 41 percent since launch of the first news ...
's operations in France.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Tf1 Group Pan-European media companies Television networks in France French-language television networks Companies listed on Euronext Paris Television channels and stations established in 1975 1975 establishments in France Companies based in Île-de-France