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is the eleventh main game of the ''
Touhou Project The , also known simply as , is a bullet hell shoot 'em up video game series created by one-man independent Japanese ''doujin'' soft developer Team Shanghai Alice. Since 1995, the team's member, Jun'ya "ZUN" Ōta, has independently developed ...
''
scrolling shooter In computer displays, filmmaking, television production, and other kinetic displays, scrolling is sliding text, images or video across a monitor or display, vertically or horizontally. "Scrolling," as such, does not change the layout of the text ...
series by
Team Shanghai Alice , formerly known as ZUN Soft, is a Japanese ''dōjin'' game developer. Since 1995, the sole member of the group, Jun'ya "ZUN" Ōta, has independently developed and self-published the ''Touhou Project'', a bullet hell shoot 'em up series, as we ...
. The game was released on August 16, 2008, during the 74th
Comiket , more commonly known as or , is a semiannual ''doujinshi'' convention in Tokyo, Japan. A grassroots market focused on the sale of '' doujin'' (self-published) works, Comiket is a not-for-profit fan convention administered by the volunteer-ru ...
.


Gameplay

''Subterranean Animism'' is a vertically scrolling
shoot 'em up Shoot 'em ups (also known as shmups or STGs ) are a sub-genre of action games. There is no consensus as to which design elements compose a shoot 'em up; some restrict the definition to games featuring spacecraft and certain types of chara ...
game in which the player has to navigate through a total of six stages, while killing enemies and dodging their projectiles. Each stage contains two bosses, with large amounts of health and complex attack patterns called spell cards, that the player must defeat before advancing. The player can also use their own spell cards, which will clear the screen of bullets and give temporary invulnerability, using the same system from ''
Mountain of Faith is the tenth main game in the ''Touhou Project'', and the twelfth game overall. As with the other main ''Touhou'' games, ''Mountain of Faith'' is a vertically scrolling shoot 'em up game. ''Mountain of Faith'' was released in the Comiket 72 in ...
'' wherein usage of a spell card will consume some of the player's shot power, which is replenished by picking up power-ups from killed enemies. However, unlike ''Mountain of Faith'', the player spell cards in ''Subterranean Animism'' offer different properties depending on the player character. The player gains points by killing enemies, collecting point items, capturing spell cards, and, of particular importance in ''Subterranean Animism'', grazing bullets. The player will receive one extra life upon collecting 5 Life Pieces, one of which drops after each spell card beaten without losing a life.
ZUN The ''zun'' or ''yi'', used until the Song dynasty#Northern Song, 960–1127, Northern Song (960–1126) is a type of Chinese ritual bronzes, Chinese ritual bronze or ceramic wine vessel with a round or square vase-like form, sometimes in t ...
has said that he believes ''Subterranean Animism'' is one of the more difficult ''Touhou'' games, suggesting that the game's Hard Mode is comparable to Lunatic in other installments, and that not all players should expect to clear the game on the higher difficulties.


Plot

During Gensokyo's winter, a
geyser A geyser (, ) is a spring characterized by an intermittent discharge of water ejected turbulently and accompanied by steam. As a fairly rare phenomenon, the formation of geysers is due to particular hydrogeological conditions that exist only in ...
erupts, close to the Hakurei Shrine, which caused various spirits from Hell to emerge. Patchouli Knowledge, who had previously read of a "power that was uncontrollable by the likes of the
yōkai are a class of supernatural entities and spirits in Japanese folklore. The word is composed of the kanji for "attractive; calamity" and "apparition; mystery; suspicious." are also referred to as , or . Despite often being translated as suc ...
from above ground", warns Yukari Yakumo, who convinces Reimu to go underground and investigate. The creation of the geyser was instigated by
Kanako Yasaka This is a list of the characters that belong to the '' Touhou Project'', a series of ''danmaku'' and fighting video games by ZUN from Team Shanghai Alice. Most ''Touhou'' characters reside in a fictional realm called Gensokyo (, 'Land of Illusi ...
, who convinced the Hell raven Utsuho Reiuji to consume a
Yatagarasu Yatagarasu (Yatagarasu, Yata no Karasu) is a mythical crowThe Book of Ancient Matters, The Book of Ancient Matters, Gakken, pp. 130, 138, 139. and a guiding Kami, god in Shinto mythology. During Emperor Jimmu#Migration, Emperor Jimmu's Eastern E ...
and acquire the power of
nuclear fusion Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei are combined to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles ( neutrons or protons). The difference in mass between the reactants and products is manifest ...
. Kanako planned to use Hell as a source of nuclear energy, which raised the level of heat in Hell, causing the geyser eruption. Though the proliferation of nuclear energy would have given Gensokyo more energy, Reimu defeats Utsuho, and returns Gensokyo to its normal state. Utsuho explains that nuclear energy was desirable due to its ability to power
hot springs A hot spring, hydrothermal spring, or geothermal spring is a spring produced by the emergence of geothermally heated groundwater onto the surface of the Earth. The groundwater is heated either by shallow bodies of magma (molten rock) or by circ ...
at the right temperature.


Characters


Playable Characters

''Subterranean Animism'' has two playable characters, Reimu and Marisa, each of whom can choose one of three partners, that will give special abilities. *Reimu Hakurei (博麗 霊夢) – The
miko A , or shrine maiden,Groemer, 28. is a young priestess who works at a Shinto shrine. were once likely seen as shamans,Picken, 140. but are understood in modern Japanese culture to be an institutionalized role in daily life, trained to perform ...
of the Hakurei Shrine. **Yukari Yakumo (八雲 紫) – A yōkai who can control boundaries, and allows Reimu to teleport. **Suika Ibuki (伊吹 萃香) – An
oni An is a kind of ''yōkai'', demon, orc, ogre, or troll in Japanese folklore. Oni are mostly known for their fierce and evil nature manifested in their propensity for murder and cannibalism. Notwithstanding their evil reputation, oni possess i ...
whose ability is to gather things, and allows Reimu to collect all onscreen items. **Aya Shameimaru (射命丸 文) – A
tengu are a type of legendary creature found in Japanese folk religion (Shinto). They are considered a type of ''yōkai'' (supernatural beings) or Shinto ''kami'' (gods). The ''Tengu'' were originally thought to take the forms of birds of prey and a ...
with exceptional speed, and allows Reimu to temporarily move quickly. *Marisa Kirisame (霧雨 魔理沙) – A magician who lives in the Forest of Magic. Marisa is faster than Reimu, and can collect items more easily. **Alice Margatroid (アリス・マーガトロイド) – A magician puppeteer, who doubles the player's maximum shot power, from 4 to 8. **Patchouli Knowledge (パチュリー・ノーレッジ) – A magician of the elements, who allows Marisa to shoot from five different attack formations. **Nitori Kawashiro (河城 にとり) – A
kappa Kappa (uppercase Κ, lowercase κ or cursive ; el, κάππα, ''káppa'') is the 10th letter of the Greek alphabet, representing the voiceless velar plosive sound in Ancient and Modern Greek. In the system of Greek numerals, has a value o ...
who uses advanced technology, giving Marisa high-powered missiles. Nitori can deploy a temporary shield, which will clear the screen of bullets if the player is hit when it is active, and restore some of their shot power if they can last for its duration without getting hit.


Enemy characters

*Kisume (キスメ) – Stage 1 midboss, a
tsurube-otoshi or is a yōkai told about in Kyoto Prefecture, Shiga Prefecture, Gifu Prefecture, Aichi Prefecture, Wakayama Prefecture, among other places. They are said to drop from above the trees and attack, and even devour humans. Legends According to ...
who attacks the heroines out of nowhere. She appears in a well bucket and it is assumed she rarely, if ever, leaves this. *Yamame Kurodani (黒谷ヤマメ) – Stage 1 boss, a
tsuchigumo is a historical Japanese derogatory term for renegade local clans, and also the name for a race of spider-like yōkai in Japanese folklore. Alternative names for the mythological Tsuchigumo include and . In the ''Kojiki'' and in '' Nihon Shoki ...
who is able to inflict diseases on her target despite her cheerful personality *Parsee Mizuhashi (水橋パルスィ) – Stage 2 boss, a green-eyed, jealousy-driven
hashihime ("the maiden of the bridge") is a character that first appeared in Japanese Heian-period literature, represented as a woman who spends lonely nights waiting for her lover to visit, and later as a fierce “oni” or demon fueled by jealousy. She ...
who tries to drive the heroines away from the ancient city. *Yugi Hoshiguma (星熊 勇儀) – Stage 3 boss and friend of Suika, she is also an oni who leads the heroes to the Palace of the Earthly Spirits. *Satori Komeiji (古明地 さとり) – Stage 4 boss and owner of the Palace of the Earthly Spirits, she is a
satori is a Japanese Buddhist term for awakening, "comprehension; understanding". It is derived from the Japanese verb satoru. In the Zen Buddhist tradition, ''satori'' refers to a deep experience of ''kenshō'', "seeing into one's true nature". ' ...
who has the ability to read minds, making her hated and feared among all living creatures. She keeps many pets, as she is well liked by animals, who normally cannot be understood by others. *Rin Kaenbyou (火焔猫 燐) – Midboss of stages 4 to 6 and boss of stage 5, she is a pet
kasha In English, kasha usually refers to pseudocereal buckwheat or its culinary preparations. In various East-Central and Eastern European countries, ''kasha'' can apply to any kind of cooked grain. It can be baked but most often is boiled, either in ...
of Satori who is left in charge of the Hell of Blazing Fires. She spends her time carting off corpses to keep the fire strong enough. Though her full name is Rin Kaenbyou, she is referred to by her nickname Orin in the game. *Utsuho Reiuji (霊烏路 空) – Stage 6 boss, a hell raven who was given the power of nuclear fusion via a Yatagarasu. She attempts to revive Hell's down-scaled fire with her new powers. *Sanae Kochiya (東風谷 早苗) – Extra stage midboss, the miko of the Moriya Shrine, where she is encountered. *Koishi Komeiji (古明地 こいし) – Extra stage boss, she is Satori's sister but does not have the power of mind reading after she sealed off her third eye, sealing her heart to others in the process. By doing so, she became able to control the
unconscious mind The unconscious mind (or the unconscious) consists of the processes in the mind which occur automatically and are not available to introspection and include thought processes, memories, interests, and motivations. Even though these processes exis ...
. She goes to the shrine to find the god that gave Utsuho her power. Background characters: *Suwako Moriya (洩矢 諏訪子) – Explains Kanako's motivations to the heroines after Koishi is beaten in the Extra stage. *Kanako Yasaka (八坂 神奈子) – Set the plot of the game in motion by giving the power of nuclear fusion to Utsuho.


Development

''Subterranean Animism'' was released on August 16, 2008, at C74. The game was released on
Steam Steam is a substance containing water in the gas phase, and sometimes also an aerosol of liquid water droplets, or air. This may occur due to evaporation or due to boiling, where heat is applied until water reaches the enthalpy of vaporization ...
on June 6, 2020, alongside ''
Mountain of Faith is the tenth main game in the ''Touhou Project'', and the twelfth game overall. As with the other main ''Touhou'' games, ''Mountain of Faith'' is a vertically scrolling shoot 'em up game. ''Mountain of Faith'' was released in the Comiket 72 in ...
'' and '' Undefined Fantastic Object''.


Reception

On Steam, 97% of user reviews were positive. On
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
, the game had an average score of 9.5/10.


References


External links


Official website

''Subterranean Animism'' on Touhou Wiki
{{Authority control 2008 video games Touhou Project games Bullet hell video games Cute 'em ups Shoot 'em ups Video games developed in Japan Windows games Windows-only games