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Stagecoach in Preston was a network of
bus A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for cha ...
routes running within the city of
Preston, Lancashire Preston () is a city on the north bank of the River Ribble in Lancashire, England. The city is the administrative centre of the county of Lancashire and the wider City of Preston local government district. Preston and its surrounding distri ...
and into the surrounding area. It was founded in 2009 after
Stagecoach Group Stagecoach Group is a transport group based in Perth, Scotland. It operates buses, express coaches and a tram service in the United Kingdom. History Stagecoach was born out of deregulation of the British express coach market in the early ...
acquired
Preston Bus Preston BusCompanies House extract company no 2004022
Pres ...
that was founded in 1904. The company operated from the main depot on Deepdale Road and their other depot on Selbourne Street. In January 2011, the company was sold to
Rotala Rotala plcCompanies House extract company no 5338907
Rot ...
, which now operates the services under the
Preston Bus Preston BusCompanies House extract company no 2004022
Pres ...
brand.


History

Preston Bus Preston BusCompanies House extract company no 2004022
Pres ...
was founded in 1904 as Preston District Travel and was bought from the local authority by its employees in 1993 as part of
deregulation Deregulation is the process of removing or reducing state regulations, typically in the economic sphere. It is the repeal of governmental regulation of the economy. It became common in advanced industrial economies in the 1970s and 1980s, as a ...
, becoming a
limited company In a limited company, the liability of members or subscribers of the company is limited to what they have invested or guaranteed to the company. Limited companies may be limited by Share (finance), shares or by guarantee. In a company limited by ...
. In 2006, Stagecoach North West set up various services using a fleet of new & old
Optare Solo The Optare Solo is a low-floor minibus/midibus with one or two doors manufactured by Optare in the United Kingdom since 1998. The Solo name is a play on its low-floor status, the manufacturer marketing its vehicle as having an entrance that is ...
s, Dennis Enviro 400s, and new & old
Dennis Dart SLF The Dennis Dart is a rear-engined single-decker midibus chassis that was introduced by Dennis Specialist Vehicles of Guildford, England in 1989, replacing the Dennis Domino. Initially built as a high-floor design, In 1996 the low-floor se ...
s in order to compete with Preston Bus. They were branded as "Preston Citi". Competition grew into a
bus war A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for ...
with Stagecoach offering lower fares on the busiest routes. Both companies accused each other of unprofessional behaviour, with some Stagecoach drivers reported to have thrown eggs at Preston Buses. On 10 June 2008, both companies were agreed to a code of practice by the traffic commissioner. Competition continued, with Stagecoach operating routes within Preston and Preston Bus operating a route between Preston and Penwortham. On 30 December 2008, it was announced that Stagecoach had approached Preston Bus to negotiate a possible sale. This was agreed and on 23 January 2009 Stagecoach North West purchased Preston Bus for £10.4 million. From March 2009, the combined network of routes was rebranded as Stagecoach in Preston. On 28 May 2009, the
Office of Fair Trading The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) was a non-ministerial government department of the United Kingdom, established by the Fair Trading Act 1973, which enforced both consumer protection and competition law, acting as the United Kingdom's economic ...
announced that it was referring the purchase of Preston Bus by Stagecoach to the
Competition Commission The Competition Commission was a non-departmental public body responsible for investigating mergers, markets and other enquiries related to regulated industries under competition law in the United Kingdom. It was a competition regulator under t ...
. Their provisional findings were that the purchase had reduced competition and may potentially harm the interests of passengers. Possible remedies involved the sale of part or all of the business and measures to encourage new entry by other operators, as well as controls on fares and requirements to maintain service levels. The final report was due by 12 November 2009. On 12 November 2009, the Competition Commission submitted that Stagecoach would have to sell a "reconfigured" (i.e. profit making) Preston Bus. Stagecoach had some freedom over what it sells, although it had to be approved by the Competition Commission. Stagecoach appealed to the
Competition Appeal Tribunal The Competition Appeal Tribunal (CAT) of the United Kingdom was created by Section 12 and Schedule 2 to the Enterprise Act 2002 which came into force on 1 April 2003. The Competition Service is an executive non-departmental public body which ...
, stating that the Competition Commission's decision was "perverse and irrational" and that the Commission had committed an error in law with its use of the counterfactual argument and handling of Stagecoach's responses. When the Competition Appeal Tribunal announced their verdict, Stagecoach began actively looking for a buyer. The result was that Stagecoach retained route 11. Things reverted to how they were before the takeover, with services transferring between Stagecoach and Preston Bus. Service 7 was withdrawn, and service 4 revised among other changes. Services 19, 22 & 8 reverted from giving change to fast fare. The 19-22 system was replaced by the original system operated by Preston Bus, and smaller buses were now used on the 19. From the moment the Competition Commission announced it was investigating, Stagecoach stopped repainting buses out of Preston Bus livery. Some of those that were painted in Stagecoach colours were later returned to Preston Bus livery before the sale. In January 2011, the company was sold to Rotala, which now operates the services under the Preston Bus brand.


Routes

Below are the routes operated by Stagecoach in Preston in March 2010:


Preston park and ride

All park and ride buses are Easy Access. Services 1 & 2 primarily use Optare Solo SRs, and Optare Solos are additionally used at peak periods. The Orbits are 88A & 88C and therefore use Optare Solos.


School services

Stagecoach in Preston also provided
school bus A school bus is any type of bus owned, leased, contracted to, or operated by a school or school district. It is regularly used to transport students to and from school or school-related activities, but not including a charter bus or transit bus ...
es to secondary school and colleges in Preston and the Wyre, running as far as Cabus and Garstang to the north, Accrington to the east, Chorley to the south, and Blackpool to the west.


Brands

Stagecoach in Preston had 6 different brands for services. * Preston Citi - 1, 2, 3, 3A, 3B, 7, 8, 9, 11, 14, 16, 19, 19A, 22, 23, 29, 31, 35, 44, 81, 87, 89 * Preston Orbit - 88A, 88C * Fylde Coastliner - 61, 68 * Stagecoach Express - X61 * Boomerang - 150, 151 * Route 113 - 113 * X2 - X2 * Park & Ride - 1 Portway, 2 Walton-le-Dale, Orbit serves Bluebell Way * Others - 2B, X59


Depots

Stagecoach in Preston used two depots. The main depot was the one previously owned by Preston Bus, on Deepdale Road. This could hold over 150 buses and held all buses in Preston Bus Livery, Citi Livery, and Stagecoach in Preston livery. A smaller depot was on Selbourne Street. This held buses in the liveries of Fylde Coastliner, Network Ribble Valley, 113, Boomerang, and those still in Stagecoach in Lancashire livery. It was also where the outstations at Fleetwood and Clitheroe reported to. This was previously owned by Stagecoach in Lancashire, and before that Ribble Motor Services. Before 2005 this had been rated as one of the worst Stagecoach depots in the UK for timekeeping, because at the time it mainly relied on interurbans.


Fleet


At Stagecoach Takeover

The Preston Bus fleet was originally all double deckers, but latterly the company moved to single deckers and
midibus A midibus is a classification of single-decker minibuses which are generally larger than a traditional minibus but smaller than a full-size single decker and can be anywhere between and long. While used in many parts of the world, the mi ...
es, with the most common vehicle as of 2008 being the Optare Solo
midibus A midibus is a classification of single-decker minibuses which are generally larger than a traditional minibus but smaller than a full-size single decker and can be anywhere between and long. While used in many parts of the world, the mi ...
. When Stagecoach took over Preston Bus in 2009, the fleet comprised * 47
Optare Solo The Optare Solo is a low-floor minibus/midibus with one or two doors manufactured by Optare in the United Kingdom since 1998. The Solo name is a play on its low-floor status, the manufacturer marketing its vehicle as having an entrance that is ...
midibuses bought between 2001 & 2009. * 8
Optare Solo SR The Optare Solo is a low-floor minibus/midibus with one or two doors manufactured by Optare in the United Kingdom since 1998. The Solo name is a play on its low-floor status, the manufacturer marketing its vehicle as having an entrance that is ...
midibuses with leather seats and television screens bought in 2008 for Park & Ride services. * 6
Optare MetroRider The Optare MetroRider was a midibus manufactured by Optare between 1989 and 2000. History Optare based the original design on the MCW Metrorider after it bought the rights from Metro Cammell Weymann after the latter decided to cease production ...
s dating from 1997. * 4
Leyland Lynx The Leyland Lynx was a stepped-entrance single-decker bus manufactured by Leyland in Workington, England between 1986 and 1992. After the takeover by Volvo, it was succeeded by the Volvo B10B. Background The Leyland Lynx (B60) was designed ...
bought between 1989 and 1991. * 12 Scania large single-deckers/
Optare Esteem The Optare Esteem was a low-floor single-decker bus body manufactured by East Lancashire Coachbuilders, Darwen East Lancs and Optare between 2006 and 2009 on Scania N94UB, Scania N230UB, Volvo B7RLE, MAN 12.240, Alexander Dennis Dart SLF, Al ...
bought between 2006 and 2007. * 1
DAF SB220 The DAF SB220 was a full-size single-decker bus chassis produced by DAF Bus International from 1985. Initially only built in left hand drive, in 1988 a right hand drive version was launched for the United Kingdom market. An articulated vers ...
/
Optare Delta The Optare Delta was a single-decker bus body manufactured by Optare on the DAF SB220 chassis. They were built in a factory in Leeds, England. They are known for their distinctive sloping front window. A common feature about the bus that it has ...
Driver Trainer * 27
Leyland Olympian The Leyland Olympian was a 2-axle and 3-axle double-decker bus chassis manufactured by Leyland between 1980 and 1993. It was the last Leyland bus model in production. Construction The Olympian had the same chassis and running gear as t ...
double deckers, one new in 1984, the others bought between 1989 and 1992, except for ten examples purchased from
Lothian Buses Lothian Buses is a major bus operator based in Edinburgh, Scotland. It is the largest municipal bus company in the United Kingdom: the City of Edinburgh Council (through Transport for Edinburgh) owns 91%, Midlothian Council 5%, East Lothian ...
in 2003. * 18
Dennis Trident 2 The Dennis Trident 2 is a 2-axle low-floor double-decker bus chassis originally manufactured by Dennis, which was unveiled in 1997 and replaced the Dennis Arrow. It was built by TransBus after Dennis was incorporated into the group in 2001, th ...
/
East Lancs Lolyne The East Lancs Lolyne is a type of double-decker bus body built by East Lancs. It is the double-decker version of the Spryte. It continued the long line of 'misspelt' names which continued until the Scania OmniDekka. It was built on the Denni ...
double deckers, bought between 1999 and 2000. * 2
Scania N94UD The Scania 4-series low floor city bus and coach range was introduced by Scania in 1997 as a successor to the 3-series bus range. The 4-series bus range was first presented in September 1996, when the integral low-floor city bus OmniCity was ...
OmniDekka, bought in 2006.


When sold to Rotala

When Preston Bus was sold to Rotala in January 2011, the fleet comprised: * 34 Optare Solo midibuses bought between 2001 and 2009. * 8 Optare Solo SR midibuses with leather seats and television screens bought in 2008 for Park & Ride services. All in Preston Park & Ride livery. * 1 Leyland Lynx * 10 Scania large single-deckers/Optare Esteem bought between 2006 and 2007. * 1 DAF SB220/Optare Delta Driver Trainer * 13 Leyland Olympian * 18 Dennis Trident 2/East Lancs Lolyne double deckers, bought between 1999 and 2000. * 2 Scania N94UD OmniDekka, bought in 2006.


Easy Access Bus

The majority of buses in the Stagecoach in Preston fleet are Easy Accessible. Optare Solos, Dennis Tridents, Optare Esteems, Optare Solo SRs, Optare Versas, MANs, Enviro 400s, and Dennis Dart SLFs are all Easy Access. Services 2, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 8, 9, 11, 14, 16, 19, 19A, 22, 23, 29, 35, 44, 68, 81, Orbits, 113, 150, 151, and X2 are all completely Easy Access. All the others except service 89 are often Easy Access. Service 7 has specified times that aren't Easy access, four times a day.Stagecoach Northwest
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See also

*
List of bus operators of the United Kingdom :''This list is an alphabetically ordered index of current and past operators. For a structured list of current operators, see List of current bus operators of the United Kingdom'' This is a list of bus and coach operators of the United Kingdo ...


References


External links


Preston Bus website
{{City of Preston culture Stagecoach Group bus operators in England Bus wars Former bus operators in Lancashire