Southern Health-Santé Sud (SH-SS) is the governing body responsible for

healthcare Health care or healthcare is the improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people. Health care is delivered by health profe ...

delivery and regulation for the eponymous

health region Health regions, also called health authorities, are a governance model used by Canada's provincial and territorial governments to administer and deliver public health care to all Canadian residents. Health care is designated a provincial responsi ...

in southern Manitoba—covering southeastern and south-central Manitoba, in particular. Southern Health-Santé Sud is one of 5 regional health authorities (RHAs) in Manitoba and is a designated

bilingual Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. More than half of all E ...

RHA. It was formed in 2012 by the merger of the former South Eastman Health/Santé Sud-Est and Regional Health Authority - Central Manitoba Health Authorities. Covering an area of more than , the region stretches from the 49th parallel up to the

Trans-Canada Highway The Trans-Canada Highway ( French: ; abbreviated as the TCH or T-Can) is a transcontinental federal–provincial highway system that travels through all ten provinces of Canada, from the Pacific Ocean on the west coast to the Atlantic Ocean o ...

, from the Manitoba/Ontario border to

Winnipeg Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the province of Manitoba in Canada. It is centred on the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, near the longitudinal centre of North America. , Winnipeg had a city population of 749,6 ...

, and then follows the southwest edge of

Lake Manitoba Lake Manitoba (french: Lac Manitoba) is the List of lakes of Canada, 14th largest lake in Canada and the List of lakes by area, 33rd largest lake in the world with a total area of . It is located within the Provinces and territories of Canada, Cana ...

down to the

Pembina Escarpment The Pembina Escarpment is a scarp that runs from South Dakota to Manitoba, and forms the western wall of the Red River Valley. The height of the escarpment above the river valley is . Geology The escarpment was originally formed by the undercut ...

in the west.SH-SS 2019/2020 Annual Report
/ref> The region includes: 20 rural municipalities, 7

municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...

, 4 cities, 4 towns, 1 village, and 1

unorganized territory Unorganized territory may refer to: * An unincorporated area in any number of countries * One of the current or former territories of the United States that has not had a government "organized" with an "organic act" by the U.S. Congress * Unorganize ...

; as well as 7

First Nation Indigenous peoples are culturally distinct ethnic groups whose members are directly descended from the earliest known inhabitants of a particular geographic region and, to some extent, maintain the language and culture of those original people ...

communities, 61

Hutterite Hutterites (german: link=no, Hutterer), also called Hutterian Brethren (German: ), are a communal ethnoreligious group, ethnoreligious branch of Anabaptism, Anabaptists, who, like the Amish and Mennonites, trace their roots to the Radical Refor ...

colonies, and various other cultures and communities such as

Métis The Métis ( ; Canadian ) are Indigenous peoples who inhabit Canada's three Prairie Provinces, as well as parts of British Columbia, the Northwest Territories, and the Northern United States. They have a shared history and culture which derives ...

Francophone French became an international language in the Middle Ages, when the power of the Kingdom of France made it the second international language, alongside Latin. This status continued to grow into the 18th century, by which time French was the l ...

and

Mennonite Mennonites are groups of Anabaptist Christian church communities of denominations. The name is derived from the founder of the movement, Menno Simons (1496–1561) of Friesland. Through his writings about Reformed Christianity during the Radic ...

. Just as for the other RHAs, the board of directors SH-SS are appointed by the provincial Minister of Health, Seniors and Active Living and in accordance with the ''Regional Health Authorities Act''. SH-SS has 4 regional offices, located in

La Broquerie La Broquerie is a local urban district in the Rural Municipality of La Broquerie, Manitoba, Canada. It is a predominantly Francophone community located approximately 10 kilometres east of Steinbach, Manitoba and 70 kilometres southeast of the ...

, Morden, Notre Dame de Lourdes, and Southport.

Communities

The region serves 20 rural municipalities, 7

, 4 cities, 5 towns, 1 village, and 1

; as well as 7

communities, 61

colonies, and various other cultures and communities such as

and

. Southern Health-Santé Sud is a designated

RHA, and 11% of the region's population speak French "well enough to conduct a conversation." In 2019/2020, there were 350 designated bilingual positions in SH-SS (of 602 total) held by bilingual employees. Southern Health-Santé Sud's region includes the following: Municipalities'' / ''Rural Municipalities (27) *

Alonsa Alonsa is an unincorporated community recognized as a local urban district located in north central Manitoba in the Rural Municipality of Alonsa Alonsa is a rural municipality (RM) in the province of Manitoba, western Canada. It lies on the west ...

* De Salaberry * Dufferin * Emerson – Franklin *

Grey Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and white. It is a neutral or achromatic color, meaning literally that it is "without color", because it can be composed o ...

Hanover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...

* Headingley *

* Lorne *

Louise Louise or Luise may refer to: * Louise (given name) Arts Songs * "Louise" (Bonnie Tyler song), 2005 * "Louise" (The Human League song), 1984 * "Louise" (Jett Rebel song), 2013 * "Louise" (Maurice Chevalier song), 1929 *"Louise", by Clan of ...

* Macdonald * Morris * Montcalm *

North Norfolk North Norfolk is a local government district in Norfolk, England. Its council is based in Cromer. The population at the 2011 Census was 101,149. History The district was formed on 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972. It was a ...

* Pembina * Piney * Portage la Prairie *

Rhineland The Rhineland (german: Rheinland; french: Rhénanie; nl, Rijnland; ksh, Rhingland; Latinised name: ''Rhenania'') is a loosely defined area of Western Germany along the Rhine, chiefly its middle section. Term Historically, the Rhinelands ...

* Ritchot *

Roland Roland (; frk, *Hrōþiland; lat-med, Hruodlandus or ''Rotholandus''; it, Orlando or ''Rolando''; died 15 August 778) was a Frankish military leader under Charlemagne who became one of the principal figures in the literary cycle known as the ...

Stanley Stanley may refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''Stanley'' (1972 film), an American horror film * ''Stanley'' (1984 film), an Australian comedy * ''Stanley'' (1999 film), an animated short * ''Stanley'' (1956 TV series) ...

* St. Francois Xavier * Ste. Anne * Stuartburn * Tache *

Thompson Thompson may refer to: People * Thompson (surname) * Thompson M. Scoon (1888–1953), New York politician Places Australia *Thompson Beach, South Australia, a locality Bulgaria * Thompson, Bulgaria, a village in Sofia Province Canada * ...

* WestLake – Gladstone Cities (4) * Morden * Portage la Prairie * Steinbach *

Winkler Winkler may refer to: * Winkler (surname), people with the surname ''Winkler'' or ''Winckler'' * Winkler scale, also known as the heat summation scale for classifying climates * Winkler (crater), a crater on the Moon * 6473 Winkler, an asteroid * ...

Towns (5) * Altona *

Carman In Celtic mythology, Carman or Carmun was a warrior and sorceress from Athens who tried to invade Ireland in the days of the Tuatha Dé Danann, along with her three sons, Dub ("black"), Dother ("evil") and Dian ("violence"). She used her magical ...

* Morris * Niverville * Ste. Anne Villages (1) * St. Pierre-Jolys Other * Whiteshell Provincial Park (south)

Indigenous

13% of the population identify as Indigenous in Southern Health-Santé Sud—which includes 7

communities and a significant number of

communities. The region's First Nations communities are: *

Buffalo Point First Nation Buffalo Point First Nation is an Ojibwa or Saulteaux First Nations located in the southeastern corner of Manitoba, along the shores of Lake of the Woods. It is bordered largely by the unorganized portion of Division No. 1, Manitoba, and also ha ...

Dakota Plains Wahpeton First Nation Dakota Plains First Nation, Dakota Plains Wahpeton Oyate, or Wakhpetunwin Otinta (Waȟpéthuŋwaŋ Otina Dakhóta Oyáte, "Leaf dwellers") is a Wahpeton band Dakota First Nations entity southwest of Portage la Prairie, Manitoba. It borders the somew ...

* Dakota Tipi First Nation *

Long Plain First Nation The Long Plain First Nation ( oj, Gaa-ginooshkodeyaag) is an Ojibway and Dakota First Nations band government whose reserve is located in the Central Plains Region of Manitoba, Canada. Its reserve lands include the Long Plain Reserve #6, the Keesh ...

Roseau River Anishinabe First Nation Roseau River Anishinabe First Nation (Ojibwe: ''Okwewanashko-ziibiing'', meaning: "Rag Weed River")Ross, Jordan. “Aug 2021: Roseau River First Nation Organizes Honour Walk.” The Carillon, August 7, 2021https://www.winnipegfreepress.com/the-car ...

* Sandy Bay Ojibway First Nation *

Swan Lake First Nation The Swan Lake First Nation ( oj, Gaa-biskigamaag, meaning ''The lake that is curved'') is a Saulteaux band government located along Swan Lake in the Pembina Valley Region of Manitoba, Canada. Its main reserve is Swan Lake 7, which is surrounded ...

In 2016, Southern Health-Santé Sud signed an ''Indigenous Health Partnership Agreement'' with Dakota Ojibway Tribal Council, First Nations Inuit Health Branch, Dakota Tipi First Nation, Long Plain First Nation, Roseau River Anishinabe First Nation, Sandy Bay Ojibway First Nation, and Swan Lake First Nation.

Facilities

Southern Health-Santé Sud includes 18 health centres, 18 mental health sites, 15

telehealth Telehealth is the distribution of health-related services and information via electronic information and telecommunication technologies. It allows long-distance patient and clinician contact, care, advice, reminders, education, intervention, mon ...

sites, 20 EMS sites, 19

home care Homecare (also spelled as home care) is health care or supportive care provided by a professional caregiver in the individual home where the patient or client is living, as opposed to care provided in group accommodations like clinics or nursing ho ...

sites, 22

personal care Personal care or toiletries are consumer products used in personal hygiene, personal grooming or for beautification. Products Personal care includes products as diverse as cleansing pads, colognes, cotton swabs, cotton pads, deodorant, eye lin ...

homes, and 37 clinics. The three regional health centres (RHCs) of Southern Health-Santé Sud are

Bethesda Regional Health Centre Bethesda Regional Health Centre, formerly Bethesda Hospital, is a hospital in Steinbach, Manitoba, one of seventeen hospitals operated by the Southern Health - Santé Sud Regional Health Authority. Bethesda is the largest hospital in the Eastman ...

, Boundary Trails Health Centre, and Portage District General Hospital. In total, SH-SS has 456

acute care Acute care is a branch of secondary health care where a patient receives active but short-term treatment for a severe injury or episode of illness, an urgent medical condition, or during recovery from surgery.Alberta Health ServicesAcute care.Acces ...

beds, among which 255 belong to the RHCs.

Health statistics

On 18 March 2020, the Southern Health-Santé Sud region discovered its first cases of COVID-19. Two days later, Southern Health's first regional COVID-19 community testing site was opened in Steinbach. The region's second site opened in Winkler on March 25, and the third in Portage la Prairie on March 27. As almost 2,000 adults have a diagnosis of

chronic kidney disease Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a type of kidney disease in which a gradual loss of kidney function occurs over a period of months to years. Initially generally no symptoms are seen, but later symptoms may include leg swelling, feeling tired, vo ...

in the region—and, of those, 180 have end stage kidney disease—Southern Health is projected to experience the highest increase in the province in people living with end stage kidney disease by 2024 and, as such, the highest increase for renal therapies (e.g. hemodialysis,

kidney transplants Kidney transplant or renal transplant is the organ transplant of a kidney into a patient with end-stage kidney disease (ESRD). Kidney transplant is typically classified as deceased-donor (formerly known as cadaveric) or living-donor transplantati ...

) by 2024. Additionally, the prevalence of

diabetes Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level ( hyperglycemia) over a prolonged period of time. Symptoms often include frequent urination, increased thirst and increased ap ...

in SH-SS has increased over time, going from 6.3% through 2009/10–2011/12 to 7.3% in 2014/15–2016/17. The region also ranks lowest in Manitoba for several childhood vaccines (

Diphtheria Diphtheria is an infection caused by the bacterium '' Corynebacterium diphtheriae''. Most infections are asymptomatic or have a mild clinical course, but in some outbreaks more than 10% of those diagnosed with the disease may die. Signs and s ...

Tetanus Tetanus, also known as lockjaw, is a bacterial infection caused by ''Clostridium tetani'', and is characterized by muscle spasms. In the most common type, the spasms begin in the jaw and then progress to the rest of the body. Each spasm usually ...

, Pertussis, and

HPV Human papillomavirus infection (HPV infection) is caused by a DNA virus from the '' Papillomaviridae'' family. Many HPV infections cause no symptoms and 90% resolve spontaneously within two years. In some cases, an HPV infection persists and re ...

) among youth aged 17 years who received the recommended doses. In their 2019/2020 annual report, Southern Health-Santé Sud was found to have a

life expectancy Life expectancy is a statistical measure of the average time an organism is expected to live, based on the year of its birth, current age, and other demographic factors like sex. The most commonly used measure is life expectancy at birth ...

among the highest in the province. From 2012 to 2016, the average life expectancy for males was 79.4 years in SH-SS and 78.5 years in Manitoba; for females, it was 83.9 years in SH-SS and 82.8 years in Manitoba.

Former regions

Southern Health-Santé Sud was formed in 2012 by the merger of two former regional health authorities. Regional Health Authority - Central Manitoba Inc. (or Central Region) was the

health authority Between 1996 and 2002 the English National Health Service was organised under the following health authorities. In 2002 the health authorities were reorganised and their boundaries changed to constitute 28 strategic health authorities, which were ...

for the south-central region of Manitoba, with its regional office located in Southport, Manitoba. This region covered more than of south-central Manitoba, extending from the western edge of the

Pembina Valley The Pembina Valley (french: Vallée-de-la-Pembina) is an informal geographic region of the Canadian province of Manitoba. It is named for its major geographical feature, the Pembina Valley, which runs through the southwestern part of the region. ...

to the Red River in the east, and from

in the north to the international border in the south. Serving 37 municipalities and various communities, it was the most populated of Manitoba's rural and northern regions, with 8.5% of the province's total population. In 2010, the region had 14

sites, 15

homes, 13

offices, 15 public health units, 11 mental health offices, and 14 ambulance stations. South Eastman Health/Santé Sud-Est Inc. was the health authority for the southern Eastman region of Manitoba, and was based in

.About Us , South Eastman Health/Santé Sud-Est Inc.
/ref> This region covered over , spanning south from the

Trans Canada Highway The Trans-Canada Highway ( French: ; abbreviated as the TCH or T-Can) is a transcontinental federal–provincial highway system that travels through all ten provinces of Canada, from the Pacific Ocean on the west coast to the Atlantic Ocean on ...

to the

Canada–United States border The border between Canada and the United States is the longest international border in the world. The terrestrial boundary (including boundaries in the Great Lakes, Atlantic, and Pacific coasts) is long. The land border has two sections: Can ...

, and east of the Red River to the Manitoba–Ontario border. South Eastman owned and operated the region's 4 hospitals, which were located in St. Pierre-Jolys, Ste. Anne, Steinbach, and

Vita Vita or VITA (plural vitae) is Latin for "life", and may refer to: * ''Vita'', the usual start to the title of a biography in Latin, by which (in a known context) the work is often referred to; frequently of a saint, then called hagiography * Vit ...

; it also had two primary health care centres, located in Sprague and Niverville

References

Notes

{{Reflist, group=lower-roman

External links

Southern Health-Santé Sud websiteMap of Southern Health-Santé Sud
Archived sites
South Eastman Health/Santé Sud-Est Inc. website

Regional Health Authority - Central Manitoba Inc. website
Health regions of Manitoba