Slagelse () is a town on
Zealand
Zealand ( da, Sjælland ) at 7,031 km2 is the largest and most populous island in Denmark proper (thus excluding Greenland and Disko Island, which are larger in size). Zealand had a population of 2,319,705 on 1 January 2020.
It is th ...
,
Denmark
)
, song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast")
, song_type = National and royal anthem
, image_map = EU-Denmark.svg
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark
, establishe ...
. The town is the seat of
Slagelse Municipality, and is the biggest town of the municipality. It is located 15 km east of
Korsør
Korsør is a town on Zealand, Denmark. It is located in Slagelse Municipality. Until 2007 Korsør was the seat of Korsør Municipality. The town is located west of Slagelse, north-west of Skælskør and connects to Nyborg through the Great B ...
, 16 km north-east of
Skælskør, 33 km south-east of
Kalundborg and 14 km west of
Sorø.
History
Slagelse has been inhabited since at least the Viking Age, where it was a
Pagan site.
Trelleborg, a
ring castle, was built near the current location of Slagelse in 980, which made the location strategically important. A church was built at Slagelse's current location in the 1000s. Around this time, coins were minted in Slagelse.
Antvorskov was built in the 1100s by
Valdemar I, who had recently acquired Zealand. He built the monastery in an attempt to gain control and favor with the locals. The monastery was used by the
Knights Hospitaller
The Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem ( la, Ordo Fratrum Hospitalis Sancti Ioannis Hierosolymitani), commonly known as the Knights Hospitaller (), was a medieval and early modern Catholic military order. It was headq ...
.
Slagelse was granted the status of a
market town
A market town is a Human settlement, settlement most common in Europe that obtained by custom or royal charter, in the Middle Ages, a market right, which allowed it to host a regular marketplace, market; this distinguished it from a village or ...
in 1288 by
Eric V
Eric V Klipping (1249 – 22 November 1286) was King of Denmark from 1259 to 1286. After his father Christopher I died, his mother Margaret Sambiria ruled Denmark in his name until 1266, proving to be a competent regent. Between 1261 and 1262, t ...
. This gave the town a series of privileges, though eventually put it in competition with the neighboring market towns of Korsør and Skælskør. In the 1780s a road from
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
to Korsør was built, and this road ran through Slagelse.
Sights
Slagelse Park (Danish: ''Slagelse Lystanlæg'') is a park located centrally in Slagelse. It is a green recreational area, with lakes, playgrounds and a maze.
Slagelse Museum is located centrally in Slagelse. The museum focuses mainly on trade and artisanry. It includes a reconstruction of a shop from the 1940-1950s, as well as sections on local history. A part of the museum is dedicated to
H. C. Andersen, who went to school in Slagelse.
Antvorskov
The
Antvorskov Monastery Ruins are located in southern Slagelse. They are the ruins of Antvorskov Monastery, a monastery built in 1164 by
Valdemar I. It was the first
Knights Hospitaller
The Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem ( la, Ordo Fratrum Hospitalis Sancti Ioannis Hierosolymitani), commonly known as the Knights Hospitaller (), was a medieval and early modern Catholic military order. It was headq ...
monastery in Denmark, and was used as monastery until 1536 when the crown took over ownership and turned into a castle.
Frederik II used the castle between 1580 and 1584. After that it was used by fief lords until 1717, when it became a ''ryttergods'' - a location for the Danish cavalry. It was sold in 1774 and most of the castle was torn down in 1816.
Destinationsjaelland.dk
"Antvorskov Klosterruin" Retrieved 23 August 2020
Notable residents
Public thought and politics
* Ludvig Stoud Platou
Ludvig Stoud Platou (28 March 1778 – 30 November 1833) was a Danish-Norwegian educator, historical and geographical writer, politician and State Secretary.
Personal life
He was born in Slagelse, Denmark as a son of curate Friderich Christian P ...
(1778–1833), historical and geographical writer
* Georg Koës (1782–1811), philologist
* William Christopher Zeise (1789–1847), chemist
* Jørgen Peter Frederik Wulff (1808–1881), naval officer
* Anna Laursen (1845–1911), schoolteacher and women's rights activist
* Niels Erik Nørlund
Niels Erik Nørlund (26 October 1885, in Slagelse – 4 July 1981, in Copenhagen) was a Danish mathematician.
His book ''Vorlesungen über Differenzenrechnung'' (1924, reprinted 1954) was the first book on complex function solutions of diffe ...
(1885–1981), mathematician
* Margrethe Nørlund Bohr (1890–1984), editor and transcriber for Danish physicist Niels Bohr
Niels Henrik David Bohr (; 7 October 1885 – 18 November 1962) was a Danish physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922 ...
* Hilmar Baunsgaard (1920–1989), politician and leader of the Danish Social Liberal Party
The Danish Social Liberal Party ( da, Radikale Venstre, , Radical Left) is a social-liberal political party in Denmark. The party was founded as a split from the Venstre Reform Party in 1905.
Historically, the centrist party has played a cent ...
from 1968–1975
* Villum Christensen
Villum Christensen (born 31 July 1954 in Slagelse) is a Danish politician, who was a member of the Folketing for the Liberal Alliance from 2008 to 2019. He entered parliament in 2008 after Gitte Seeberg resigned her seat.
Political career
Christ ...
(born 1954), politician and MF
* Kim Christiansen (born 1956), politician and MF
* Stén Knuth
Stén Knuth (born 15 December 1964 in Slagelse) is a Danish politician who is a member of the Folketing for the Venstre political party. He was elected into parliament in the 2019 Danish general election.
Knuth has been in the municipal council ...
(born 1964), politician and MF
* Louise Schack Elholm (born 1977), politician and MF
* Rasmus Horn Langhoff (born 1980), politician and MF
Art
* Johan Jacob Bruun (1715–1789), painter
* Andrea Krætzmer (1811–1889), ballet dancer
* Didrik Frisch
Johan Didrik Frisch (4 May 1835 – 22 November 1867) was a Danish landscape and animal painter.
Biography
Didrik Frisch was born on a farm near Slagelse, Denmark. His father was a landowner. He began his education at the Sorø Academy; a priv ...
(1835–1867), landscape painter
* Ludvig Abelin Schou
Ludvig Abelin Schou, known as L.A. Schou (11 January 1838, in Slagelse – 30 September 1867, in Florence), was a Danish Romantic painter, the older brother of Peter Alfred Schou.
Biography
He was born to a family of merchants. When he was six, ...
(1838–1867), painter
* Hans Egede Budtz (1889–1968), actor
* Ella Ungermann (1891–1921), actress
* Vilhelm Lauritzen
Vilhelm Lauritzen (9 September 1894 – 22 December 1984) was a leading Danish modern architect, founder of the still active architectural firm Vilhelm Lauritzen Arkitekter.
Biography
Vilhelm Lauritzen was born in Slagelse, Denmark. He studi ...
(1894–1984), architect and founder of the Vilhelm Lauritzen Architects
Vilhelm Lauritzen Architects (VLA) is an architectural firm based in Copenhagen, Denmark. It was founded by Vilhelm Lauritzen, who headed the firm from its foundation in 1922 until 1969.
Recent projects
Completed
* Daells Varehus, Copenhagen (193 ...
architectural firm
* Hardy Rafn (1930–1997), actor
* Stig Brøgger (born 1941), artist
* Torben Lendager
Torben Lendager (born 23 April 1951, Slagelse, Denmark) is a Danish singer and composer. Lendager was the lead singer of the Danish band The Walkers, and is notable for composing hit songs "Little Kitty" and "Sha-La-La-La-La", which was covered ...
(born 1951), singer
* Kirsten Siggard (born 1954), singer and 3-time participant of the Eurovision Song Contest
* Karsten Kiilerich
Karsten Kiilerich (21 January 1955, Slagelse) is a Danish film and television director, screenwriter and animator. He is a co-founder of the Danish animation studio A. Film Production, for which he still actively works. Kiilerich has been involved ...
(born 1955), director, writer and animator
* Elle Klarskov Jørgensen
Elle Klarskov Jørgensen (born 27 March 1958) is a Danish sculptor. Born in Slagelse, she attended the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts where she studied under Willy Ørskov and Hein Heinsen (1978–87). She has exhibited installations and mor ...
(born 1958), sculptor
* Simone Egeriis
Simone Egeriis (born 28 January 1992), better known as simply Simone, is a Danish pop singer. She was born and raised in Slagelse, Denmark. She is known in Denmark for winning the Danish TV talent show '' Scenen er din'' ('The Stage is Yours') ...
(born 1992), pop singer
* Alex Høgh Andersen (born 1994), actor
Sport
* Fred K. Nielsen
Fred Kenelm Nielsen (April 22, 1879 – January 12, 1963) was a Danish-American lawyer, diplomatic official, and college football coach. Nielsen served as the head football coach at the Maryland Agricultural College—now known as the University o ...
(1879–1963), college football coach
* Hans Olsen (fencer)
Hans Olsen (21 January 1886 – 13 September 1976) was a Danish fencer. He competed in four events at the 1912 Summer Olympics
The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad ( s ...
(1886–1976), fencer
* Poul Toft Jensen (1912–2000), football player
* Gunner Olesen
Gunner Olesen (22 December 1916 – 24 February 1979) was a Danish gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1948 Summer Olympics
The 1948 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XIV Olympiad and also known as London 1948) wer ...
(1916–1979), gymnast
* Villy Moll Nielsen
Villy Moll Nielsen (born 22 November 1927) is a Danish field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics
The 1960 Summer Olympics ( it, Giochi Olimpici estivi del 1960), officially known as the Games of the ...
(1927), field hockey player
* Poul Moll Nielsen (1930 - 1992), field hockey player
* Torben Alstrup Jensen (1930 - 2007), field hockey player
* Willy Kristoffersen
Willy Kristoffersen (born 18 October 1933) is a Danish field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics
The 1960 Summer Olympics ( it, Giochi Olimpici estivi del 1960), officially known as the Games of the ...
(born 1933), field hockey player
* Ernst Pedersen
Ernst Pedersen (born 8 October 1935) is a Danish former sports shooter. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics
Events January
* January 3 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural R ...
(born 1935), former sports shooter
* Vagn Bangsborg (born 1936), former cyclist
* Ole Ritter (born 1941), former cyclist
* Bo Braastrup Andersen
Bo Braastrup Andersen (26 March 1976 - ) is a Danish football manager and former goalkeeper. He is currently managing Stavanger IF.
Playing career
Bo Braastrup Andersen played for Lyngby FC, Bristol City F.C., Djurgårdens IF, Viking FK, UD ...
(born 1976), football manager and former goalkeeper
* Martin Kristjansen
Martin Kristjansen (born 12 November 1977) is a Danish lightweight boxer from Slagelse, Denmark
)
, song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast")
, song_type = National and royal anthem
, image_map = EU-Denmark.svg
, map_captio ...
(born 1977), boxer
* Joachim Persson (born 1983), badminton player
* Buster Juul
Buster Juul (born 31 March 1993) is a Danish handball
Handball (also known as team handball, European handball or Olympic handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball ...
(born 1993), handball player
* Niklas Larsen (born 1997), cyclist
References
{{Authority control
Municipal seats of Region Zealand
Municipal seats of Denmark
Cities and towns in Region Zealand
Slagelse Municipality